Identcontinuity: Experiential Mode as Irreducible but Not Primitive
A lot of debates about consciousness get stuck on a false binary:
either experience is a second ontological ingredient, or it must be identical to the physical organisation that produces it.
Identcontinuity rejects that binary.
It treats experiential presence as irreducible but not primitive - the same way physics treats mass, charge, or spin as irreducible aspects of certain fields. Irreducible doesn’t mean “added to the ontology.” It means “not further analyzable at this level of description.”
Here’s the core idea:
1. One organisation, two irreducible modes of description
A conscious‑producing organisation can be described in two ways:
- Physically: its structure, dynamics, causal relations.
- Experientially: the way that same activity is present as lived when active.
These aren’t two entities.
They’re two irreducible aspects of one entity.
2. Experiential mode is not a primitive posit
Identcontinuity doesn’t say “experience is a second thing.”
It says:
when the organisation is active, its activity has an experiential mode.
That mode isn’t a metaphysical add‑on. It’s simply the organisation under a different irreducible description.
3. ISCC collapses the two modes into identity
ISCC says the subject is the causal organisation.
It tries to dissolve the hard problem by eliminating the experiential aspect as a distinct irreducible fact.
Identcontinuity keeps the experiential aspect without treating it as a separate ingredient.
4. Identity and persistence
Identcontinuity doesn’t treat the subject as an entity with persistence conditions.
The subject is the experiential presence of the organisation‑token whenever it’s active.
If the token ceases, the subject ceases.
If a new token is constructed, a new subject appears.
ISCC needs subjecthood to be an entity because it ties identity to causal continuity.
Identcontinuity doesn’t need that machinery because it doesn’t treat the subject as an entity at all.
5. The actual ontological disagreement
It isn’t:
- “two facts vs. one fact,” or
- “primitive vs. reducible.”
It’s:
- ISCC: subjecthood = the causal organisation itself.
- Identcontinuity: subjecthood = the experiential aspect of the organisation when active, irreducible but not ontologically additional.
Both views avoid homunculi.
Both avoid dualism.
The disagreement is about whether experiential presence is an irreducible aspect of certain organisations, or whether subjecthood can be fully identified with causal organisation alone.