Cosmos & Exploration

Exploration spatiale, astrophysique et merveilles de l'univers.

Carl Sagan in 1995: "If we are not able to ask skeptical questions, to interrogate those who tell us that something is true, to be skeptical of those in authority, then we're up for grabs for the next charlatan, political or religious, who comes ambling along." He died in 1996
🔥 Hot ▲ 19.8k r/skeptic+5 crossposts

Carl Sagan in 1995: "If we are not able to ask skeptical questions, to interrogate those who tell us that something is true, to be skeptical of those in authority, then we're up for grabs for the next charlatan, political or religious, who comes ambling along." He died in 1996

upworthy.com
u/ElvisIsNotDjed — 5 hours ago
▲ 26 r/space

Worker dies at SpaceX's Starbase ahead of Starship V3 megarocket launch

Another major workplace injury occurred at SpaceX last year:

SpaceX crane collapse in Texas being investigated by OSHA.
PUBLISHED THU, JUN 26 2025 7:54 PM EDT UPDATED THU, JUN 26 2025 11:27 PM EDT
The crane collapse was captured in a livestream by Lab Padre on YouTube, a SpaceX-focused channel. Clips from Lab Padre were widely shared on social media, including on X, which is owned by SpaceX CEO Elon Musk. It wasn’t immediately clear whether any SpaceX workers were injured as a result of the incident. Musk and other company executives didn’t respond to a request for comment.
https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/26/spacex-crane-collapse-in-texas-being-investigated-by-osha.html

A heads up about how multi-billion dollar corporations operate. Whenever there is an accident where people were potentially injured, if there were no injuries the company quickly gets out there were no injuries. For instance like how SpaceX quickly got out there were no injuries during the static test explosion. But if the company makes no comment on the accident, it’s a good chance there were injuries. And the longer the company says nothing about the accident the more likely it becomes there were serious injuries.

Article from 2023 detailing SpaceX culture downplaying worker safety:

A REUTERS INVESTIGATION
At SpaceX, worker injuries soar in Elon Musk’s rush to Mars.
SpaceX rockets on a launchpad near Brownsville, Texas. The facility had a worker-injury rate six times the space-industry average in 2022. REUTERS/Go Nakamura
Reuters documented at least 600 previously unreported workplace injuries at Musk’s rocket company: crushed limbs, amputations, electrocutions, head and eye wounds and one death. SpaceX employees say they’re paying the price for the billionaire’s push to colonize space at breakneck speed.
By MARISA TAYLOR
Filed Nov. 10, 2023, 11 a.m. GMT
https://www.reuters.com/investigates/special-report/spacex-musk-safety/

space.com
u/RGregoryClark — 2 hours ago
▲ 61 r/astrophotography+1 crossposts

Orion, Flame and Horse Head nebula wide field

Equipment and Details

Targets: Orion Nebula, M42 Horsehead Nebula. IC434 and Flame Nebula, NGC2024

Telescope: Spacecat51 w/ ZWO EAF

Camera: ZWO ASI2600mm-pro, Dew Heater on, Bin 1x1

Filters: 2" Antlina 3nm SHO in a ZWO EFW Mount: AM5 on William Optics 800 Motar tri-pier Controller: ASlair Plus and Samsung Tablet Guide scope: Askar FRA180 pra Guide Camera: ZW0 ASI174mm

Bortle 3 Sky

Exposures:

Ha 20 x 300 sec

Sii 20 x 300 sec

Oii 20 x 300 sec

Red 10 x 60 sec

Green 10 x 60 sec

Blue 10 x 60 sec

Calibration frames done

Color Palette: SHO with RGB star Processed in Pixinsight-Drizzle x2 and Lightroom

Social: IG: Lowell_Astrophotography

u/jcat47 — 2 hours ago

Curiosity: Sol 4900 (2026-05-19). The Sol 5000 mark is on the horizon, as is the Sol 5111 record of Opportunity!

Opportunity holds record for most sols(Martian days)spent on Mars. It completed staggering 5,111 sols before massive dust storm permanently cut off its power 2018​.

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Operational statistics for top Mars rovers demonstrate their longevity:

Opportunity:5,111 sols(2004–18)

Curiosity:~4,900+sols(Active since 2012,& still exploring)

Perseverance:~1,850+sols(Active since 2021)

Spirit:2,208 sols(Active 2004–10)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_rover​
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Raw data

Top photo

https://mars.nasa.gov/raw_images/1594036/?site=msl

Second photo

https://mars.nasa.gov/raw_images/1594038/?site=msl

Credits: NASA/JPL-Caltech/LANL/CNES/CNRS/IRAP/IAS/LPG

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More Raw data

https://mars.nasa.gov/msl/multimedia/raw-images/?order=sol+desc%2Cinstrument_sort+asc%2Csample_type_sort+asc%2C+date_taken+desc&per_page=50&page=2&mission=msl​

u/Neaterntal — 3 hours ago

NASA is launching a telescope in October that will photograph 100x more sky than Hubble in a single shot. Most people have never heard of it.

Been going through the Roman Space Telescope specs this week and honestly the scale of what this thing is supposed to do is hard to wrap your head around.

Same size mirror as Hubble — 2.4 meters.

But the camera covers a field 100 times larger.

In one 6-minute exposure it photographs more sky than Hubble observes in a year. To survey the area Roman will cover in its first 12 months, Hubble would need over 1,000 years of continuous observation.

It's also designed to map dark energy across 2 billion galaxies — the first time we'll actually have data on what's accelerating the expansion of the universe. And it's going to find somewhere between 2,500 and 100,000 new exoplanets through gravitational microlensing.

The part that got me was the story of Nancy Grace Roman. She invented the concept of Hubble in 1969, wasn't invited to the launch, spent the rest of her career as a contractor at the same institution she built, and died in 2018 — two years before NASA named this telescope after her.

Launches October 2026 on a Falcon Heavy to L2.

Made a full breakdown of everything it's going to do and why the dark energy results might be the most important data we've ever collected

Anyone else been following this one?

u/Delicious-Air-8494 — 2 hours ago
▲ 278 r/astrophotography+1 crossposts

Iris Nebula (NGC 7023)

Engulfed in dark molecular clouds of interstellar dust and surrounded by other deep space objects such as the Ghost Nebula (Sh 2-136), the Iris Nebula makes a stunning statement with its beautiful blue hues. A bright flower in a garden of irradiated soil.

1,600 years ago, as the Roman Empire was collapsing and the Mayan Dynasty was born, the light in this photo began its journey to my telescope. This is the second time I’ve captured it — the first time being when I was just dipping my toes into astrophotography. After 8 months in the hobby, I’ve learned so much and expanded my understanding in ways I never anticipated.

Check out the full frame photo on Astrobin: https://app.astrobin.com/i/bnxk6c

Total integration time: 160 subs x 180s = 8h (2 nights)

Equipment:

  • Telescope: William Optics Pleiades 111
  • Main camera: ZWO ASI2600MC Pro
  • Mount: ZWO AM5N
  • Accessories: ZWO EAF Pro
  • Guidescope: William Optics Guide Star 61
  • Guide camera: ZWO ASI220MM Mini

Processing:

  • Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight
    • RC Astro BlurXTerminator
    • RC Astro NoiseXTerminator
    • RC Astro StarXTerminator
  • Adobe Photoshop 2026
u/spidermanbyday — 7 hours ago

Finally

My first astrofotography setup is finally ready! Just waiting for the guidescope and camera to make it complete but I’m already gonna try it out on the first clear night I get because I’m so hyped. I’m also saving up for a better telescope like an APO,ED doublet/triplet/petzval or whatever to upgrade the lens. Also considering on buying an CLS/UHC filter because I live in a bortle 6 region.

Equipment:

- Canon 500D EOS (unmodded)
- Sigma DC 18-200mm (f/3.5-6.3) lens
- some cheap bahtinov mask, dew heater and dovetail from amazon
- ACK-E5 Battery dummy for Canon EOS
- Svbony 905C Guiding cam
- Svbony SV165 Guidescope
- 3D printed hot shoe for adapting my guidescope

DIY V4X17 strainwave GoTo mount with harmonic gears.

Equipment for mount:

- 48mm Nema17 (DEC)
- 64mm Nema17 (RA)
- 2x ZXS17 harmonic drive gezr
- Belt reduction with GT2 Pulleys
- Fysect E4 controller with OnStepX firmware

Extra info:
NINA for controlling the mount
Stellarium for finding objects
ASTAP for plate solving with H18 star catalog
PHD2 for guiding

u/42069051 — 4 hours ago

M101 - Pinwheel Galaxy

This is my first attempt at photographing a galaxy. I have a lot to learn and there is huge room for improvement but I had a lot of fun with this and can’t wait for the next clear night.

About 15 hours of data captured over 4 sessions.

900x60s light subs + flats, darks, and bias
Processed in Astro Pixel Processor where I followed the steps and left most of the defaults

Equipment:
Celestron 9.25 Edge HD with .7x reducer
ASI533mm Pro
LRGB filters
EAF
2” 7 space filter wheel
Wave 150i mount on a carbon fiber tripod
200mm guide scope with ASI676mm
ASIAir Plus

u/SG_IT — 3 hours ago
🔥 Hot ▲ 6.2k r/MilkyWayPlayground+1 crossposts

Sunrise on Mars by NASA's Opportunity rover

This is an RGB color-composite made from images taken by NASA's Opportunity rover on May 6, 2004

u/Busy_Yesterday9455 — 16 hours ago

Sadr (Gamma Cygni) and the surrounding nebula

Camera: Sony A6400 (no mod),

Lens: Samyang 135mm f/2,

Mount: Skywatcher HEQ5,

Sky: Bortle 5, no moon.

Around 400 of 30 s subs pre-processed, stacked and post-processed in Siril with a pretty standard procedure. However due to moderate light pollution quadratic background extraction was applied already at sub level. Shot at f/2.8, ISO 400.

Visible near the upper right corner is the Crescent Nebula (NGC 6888). The halo around Sadr is a result of lens optics and I did not attempt to remove it. A reflection nebula near the lower left corner around 44 Cygni is also visible.

u/kamik1979 — 3 hours ago
▲ 24 r/SpaceUnfiltered+1 crossposts

NASA’s IXPE Reveals a Stunning Shockwave Inside Supernova Remnant RCW 86

This glowing ring is RCW 86, the remnant of an 2000 year old supernova explosion observed by multiple NASA telescopes.

NASA’s IXPE telescope recently studied a section of the remnant where scientists believe the expanding shockwave slammed into the edge of a low-density “cavity” in space, creating the reflected shock effect visible in purple.

The image combines data from:

NASA’s IXPE

Chandra X-ray Observatory

ESA’s XMM-Newton telescope

NOIRLab starfield data

Yellow shows lower-energy X-rays, while blue represents higher-energy X-rays. The result looks almost like a cosmic painting across space.

https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/nasa-x-ray-mission-gets-fresh-look-at-2000-year-old-supernova/

u/silentstatic_ — 3 hours ago
▲ 327 r/spaceporn

Two cameras aboard James Webb Space Telescope captured the latest image of this planetary nebula, cataloged as NGC 3132, and known informally as the Southern Ring Nebula. It is approximately 2,500 light-years away.

u/Grahamthicke — 13 hours ago
▲ 56 r/nasa+2 crossposts

Ingenuity Mars Helicopter - NASA Science.

NASA's Ingenuity Mars Helicopter completed 72 historic flights since first taking to the skies above the Red Planet.

On April 19, 2021, NASA's Ingenuity Mars Helicopter made history when it completed the first powered, controlled flight on the Red Planet. It flew for the last time on Jan. 18, 2024.

Designed to be a technology demonstration that would make no more than five test flights in 30 days, the helicopter eventually completed 72 flights across nearly three years, soaring higher and faster than previously imagined. Ingenuity embarked on a new mission as an operations demonstration, serving as an aerial scout for scientists and rover planners, and for engineers ready to learn more about Perseverance’s landing-gear debris.

In its final phase, the helicopter entered a new engineering demonstration phase where it executed experimental flight tests that further expanded the team’s knowledge of the vehicle’s aerodynamic limits.

science.nasa.gov
u/coinfanking — 8 hours ago