If you were an Iranian citizen, would you view nuclear weapons as irrational aggression, or as a rational deterrent against foreign intervention?
From an American perspective, Iranian nuclear weapons are usually framed as a threat. But I’m wondering how this looks from inside Iran. If your country had been sanctioned, threatened, surrounded by hostile powers, and treated as a secondary actor in a region where some states already have nuclear protection or backing, would you see nuclear weapons as dangerous escalation, or as a way to guarantee sovereignty?
I’m not asking whether the Iranian regime is good. I’m asking whether nuclear weapons can look materially rational from the perspective of a weaker state trying to avoid domination.
From my perspective, it seems at least understandable why the Iranian state would see nuclear capability as rational deterrence, and why some citizens might view it as a guarantee of sovereignty rather than simple aggression.