r/UniverseLost

An international team of astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have produced the largest and most detailed image ever captured of the Galactic core, unveiling a nightmarish landscape of shock waves, twisted gas filaments, and turbulent molecular storms surrounding the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*. The colossal map uncovers a real galactic nightmare – a chaotic environment where stars struggle to form, clouds collide at enormous speeds, and exotic chemicals swirl through one of the most extreme regions in the known universe.

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“It was a huge technical challenge involving a concerted effort from tens of scientists from around the world for several years to produce these images. The resolution of the ACES survey is enough to pinpoint the locations of the densest, coldest gas that are the sites of current protoplanetary disk formation,” ACES leader Steve Longmore, a professor of astrophysics at Liverpool John Moores University told Universelost.com.

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They are the oldest solid matter in existence and have travelled farther than anything else. They form the building blocks of galaxies, planets, and even us. We are all made of stardust. For more than a century, scientists have searched for the mysterious micrometeorites, but they have been found only in extremely clean, remote locations, such as Antarctic blue ice, or, more recently, in space. 

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On its quest to find Earth’s twin, NASA is designing a next-generation space telescope that will focus on one specific, audacious goal: to directly image potentially habitable worlds and scan them for chemical signatures of life. Lockheed Martin was recently selected by the space agency to continue advancing next-gen technologies and architecture studies for this ambitious planet-hunting mission.

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is planned to be a large aperture space telescope specifically engineered to identify Earth-like planets. NASA is working on the HWO concept using lessons learned from its predecessors like the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). It will combine the large-stature segmented mirror philosophy of JWST with the optical wavelengths of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), all while incorporating the coronagraph advancements being tested on the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, slated for launch on August 30.

While a launch isn’t expected until the late 2030s or early 2040s, the rigorous groundwork being done today by NASA and industrial partners like Lockheed Martin represents the critical first steps. The North Bethesda-based aerospace giant is involved in the development of HWO under a study called Technology Maturation for Astrophysics Space Telescopes, or TechMAST.

“Lockheed Martin has steadily contributed to different phases of research and development for HWO, securing four different contracts for TechMAST maturation since 2018,” Tat’yana Berdan, Lockheed Martin spokesperson told Universelost.com.

Read more: https://universelost.com/2026/06/14/the-hunt-for-earth-2-0-how-lockheed-martin-plans-to-spot-potentially-habitable-exoplanets/

Europe took a definitive leap into the heavy-lift market this year as Arianespace successfully completed a trio of historic flights powered by its new, four-booster configuration. The consecutive missions in February, April, and June 2026 marked the debut of the heavy-lift Ariane 64, proving that Europe can deliver immense launch power without sacrificing orbital precision.

By flawlessly deploying 100 Amazon LEO satellites into highly complex trajectories, the newly upgraded vehicle has officially signaled a new era of reliability and deep-space muscle for European aerospace on the global competitive stage.

“With three launches, Ariane 64 has deployed 100 Amazon Leo satellites with a level of precision relatively rare on the world competitive stage today, especially for missions of this complexity. This demonstrates both the technical maturity and the operational robustness of Ariane 6 in its 4 boosters configuration, allowing each satellite to reach its intended orbit with accuracy,” Julie Lenoir, Senior Vice President, Chief Brand and Communications Officer at Arianespace told Universelost.com.

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The Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) has largely operated on a single, fragile assumption: that if advanced aliens are out there, they want to talk to us. Traditional SETI programs spend millions of hours listening for deliberate radio broadcasts or scanning the skies for flashing laser beams. So maybe instead of waiting to catch a radio signal, we should look for the heat produced by advanced alien civilizations?

Jason T. Wright, a professor of astronomy and astrophysics at the Pennsylvania State University (PSU) started over a decade ago the G-HAT (Glimpsing Heat from Alien Technologies) project. Rather than trying to eavesdrop on alien conversations, this innovative “Dysonian” SETI method relies on a much more reliable metric: the unbending laws of thermodynamics. It suggests that no matter how secretive or advanced an alien civilization becomes, it cannot hide its waste heat.

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“Veni, Vidi, Vici” is a famous phrase attributed to Julius Caesar, dictator of the Roman Empire, describing his quick victory in his short war against Pharnaces II of Pontus at the Battle of Zela, 47 BC. But when NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope launches later this summer AD 2026, its mission won’t be to conquer territories, but to capture them on a cosmic scale. Armed with a field of view 100 times greater than that of the Hubble Space Telescope, this next-generation powerhouse is designed to see more of the universe in a single snapshot than ever before possible.

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