My 2 cents on why SA cases are so high here and what needs to be changed
It's the fear of being caught what keeps most criminals away not the punishment itself which is clear if you look at countries like NZ. But the conviction rate of SA cases in bangladesh is unfortunately the lowest in South Asia hovering around 3% compared to compared to 30, 20, 5 percent of India , Nepal and Pakistan respectively.
Here are some possible reasons as to why:
- only one dna testing lab meaning the 3 victims everyday have to wait months to get result
- same old British constitutional definition of SA
- lack of Resistance doesn't mean consent. Sometimes the victim enters a state of shock and is unable to move. This needs to be explicity mentioned.
- marital rap although one of the hardest to prove happens and needs to be recognized in the constitution.
- There needs to be a dedicated law enforcement which exclusively focuses on SA. The police can't be used to handle everything.
- then there's the element of social stigma. Most of the times police fail to protect the anonymity of the victim. This fear causes them to not file case in the first place
- there's no victim or witnesses protection against the perpetrators often causing them to withdraw
- the number of courts are simply not enough to handle the massive influx of these crimes. Which is why without mass media attention, cases take 8y to reach a verdict.