Unknown Boise, Idaho Hitchhiker:

Unknown Boise, Idaho Hitchhiker:

One of the mysteries of the Bundy case still is who the hitchhiker he confessed to picking up, kidnapping, and murdering on September 2, 1974 was, on his way from Washington to Utah, and dumping her remains into Idaho's Snake River. This confession was one of two he made to Idaho detectives, along with Lynnette Culver in Pocatello on May 6, 1975. And he provided enough specific details about what she was last seen wearing and knowing details about her family life that investigators and the Culver family do satisfactorily accept his confession as genuine, along with Idaho detectives saying they were 99% certain Bundy was telling the truth that he killed Culver as well. And he also admitted to dumping her remains into the Snake River, too.

Sources:

https://www.deseret.com/1989/2/10/18794734/detectives-seek-missing-link-in-bundy-admission-he-killed-idahoan/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g4PZf0fx8qo

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ftuqYh_SvPI

https://anotherbundyblog.com/tag/lynette-culver/

So, to get back to the hitchhiker, Bundy said he never got her name, but described her as being white, between 16 - 18, 5'6", had light brown hair, and was wearing a green backpack with a beaded necklace, and believed she was on her way to Montana, along with taking her backpack with him to Salt Lake City, and eventually discarding it there, also.

Source: https://anotherbundyblog.com/tag/lynette-culver/

To this day, no positive identification has been made still about who he was referring to, and LE said they couldn't find any missing person's reports of girls who fit the description he gave. And Ada County LE had launched a new effort to to identify who this was in Nov 2024: https://adacounty.id.gov/sheriff/news/acso-seeks-publics-help-to-identify-teen-abducted-by-ted-bundy-in-1974/

And Bundy confessed to death row appellant attorney Polly Nelson that he killed this hitchhiker, too: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uCL2mGM7EtQ

If she presumably existed, then I suspect/presume the reason they couldn't find any reports that matched Bundy's description is because she didn't live locally to the Boise area and/or might've not really been from the state at all. So, it could be a name that's buried deep in a plethora of statewide missing persons reports in Idaho, or the FBI's database.

Though, it's certainly possible too that no report was ever filed that she was missing. But that didn't seem Bundy-like to target a girl no one would report a missing person case for.

u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 5 days ago

No Victim Impact Statements Back Then?

I always see in modern court cases that families, friends, and survivors are given the floor to address the judge before the defendant is sentenced — particularly in the Idaho 4 case. It seem that this wasn't a standard practice in the '70s/early '80s, though? If, so, that's sad. I'm sure at least some family members/friends/survivors would've expressed at least some thoughts to the judges if they could've — like they did in Idaho.

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 8 days ago

Vallejo PD Statement, According to Tom Voigt, from September of Last Year About That 2018 Attempt at Retrieving Z DNA for IGG:

Not sure if this has been posted before, but according to Voigt, the Vallejo PD told him that attempt unsurprisingly led to disappointing results when the profile they were able to generate led to someone who couldn't had been Z. And that person's name won't be released for privacy reasons.

Quote:

"To the Vallejo Police Department, the desire to identify California’s still-at-large serial killer, the Zodiac, is as strong now as it was in the late 1960s, when the mysterious offender committed three area murders. Located about a 45-minute drive from San Francisco, modern-day Vallejo does not have an adequate police force, either in terms of budget or manpower. Still, it has been chasing the Zodiac for 57 years, and DNA is the last hope to catch him.

May 2018: In a story that made headlines across the globe, Vallejo police announced plans to genetically test items of evidence in an effort to obtain a DNA profile of the Zodiac killer. Then, in March 2019, Zodiackiller.com received an exclusive update on the testing process when it was announced that a genetic profile had been obtained from the submitted evidence. As a result, “The lab work has turned into more lab work,” the department said. “Vallejo PD is still at it. The hunt continues.”

And now, the latest — and exclusive — DNA update in the case of the Zodiac killer:

According to Vallejo police, the genetic profile that was previously obtained, belonged to an individual who could not have been the Zodiac killer. For privacy reasons, no other information was disclosed, adding to the mystery.

"While the killer remains at large — at least for the time being — the hunt continues" the Vallejo Police Department said", allegedly according to Voight again.

Source: https://zodiackiller.com/2025/dna-and-the-zodiac-killer-news/

There's a probability this corroborates what Paul Holes said before about the postal worker contamination in the '60s. And Holes might be right when he said the two pieces of line from the lake were the best evidence.

And if the back of the stamps and flaps are no good, looking for testable areas again on the lines might be the last chance to at least conclusively put a name and face to a dead offender as being the assailant who committed the lake attack. And if that bear minimum can be achieved, they can maybe come to the satisfactory conclusion that it was the same shooter who incriminated himself into those 3 scenes — similar to what happened with Colonial Parkway in 2024 — when LE said it's a deceased offender there, too. And then gave a new update 2 years afterward in Jan of this year that there's enough evidence now to come to the conclusion that it was the same guy at all of them.

And probably the expectation, at this point, with this one, is to get that press conference out there at some point in the foreseeable future where they say, "If that person were living today, they'd be charged and indicted".

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 9 days ago

Paul Holes: How Third-Cousin DNA Catches Killers — and Why Zodiac Still Slips the Net: Paul Holes' Latest Interview on How He Thinks the Z Case Can Be Solved by Looking for Indisputable DNA on Testable Areas of the Lake Berryessa Bindings: ("The best evidence in the case", Holes called it)

Excerpts from the article below:

The Zodiac Killer: A Solvable Case With No Usable DNA

"If the Golden State Killer case demonstrates what forensic genetics can achieve, the Zodiac case demonstrates the hard limits.

Holes is openly skeptical of the periodic announcements claiming the Zodiac Killer has been identified. His skepticism is not theoretical — it is the scar tissue of the Golden State Killer investigation, where he watched brilliant, circumstantially compelling suspect theories collapse under DNA testing again and again. "With Zodiac, I kind of have that very skeptical stance: until I see that objective DNA evidence, I'm not going to say you've got the guy," he said.

The DNA challenges are specific to each crime scene and unusually severe:

Crime Scene Potential DNA Source Problem
First two shootings (1968-69) Offender stood outside car No physical contact; no DNA transfer likely
Lake Berryessa (1969) Rope bindings left at scene Handled months before crime; degraded or mixed DNA
San Francisco (1969) Victim's shirt cut by offender Mailed portion contains only victim's blood; other half untested
Letters and envelopes Saliva on stamps and flaps Postal workers licked stamps in the 1960s; mixed profiles generated

The envelope evidence is particularly problematic. Holes revealed that investigators in the 1960s "would take our letters into the post office and the postman licked the flap and licked the stamp." When those envelopes have been tested in subsequent decades, the results have produced multiple conflicting DNA profiles, none clearly attributable to the offender.

Holes's preferred target is the Lake Berryessa bindings — the rope the offender used to restrain victims. The bindings were brought by the killer, presumably handled repeatedly over months or years before the attack, and left behind at the scene. "The best evidence in the case," Holes called it. If usable DNA can be extracted from the bindings before the remaining sample is exhausted, the case might finally produce a definitive profile.

Taken together, the three threads of Holes's career — the Golden State Killer success, the Zodiac stalemate, and the Marilyn Monroe impossibility — map the entire range of outcomes that forensic genetics makes possible. When the sample is large and well-preserved, a third cousin in a public database can identify a killer who evaded capture for 40 years. When the sample is contaminated by the postman who licked the stamp in 1969, even a famous serial killer case can stall indefinitely. And when the evidence has been deliberately destroyed, no technology — not even AI reconstruction — can substitute for what is gone."

Full article: https://finance.biggo.com/news/4c8b32e8a21220fa

If the back of the 1969 stamps seem to yield inconclusive DNA results that has lead to multiple non-matching DNA profiles being found — which seems to be the case judging by Holes's comments here — I'm glad that he's expressed optimism over the assailant leaving the bindings behind at the lake, being the next best source offender DNA.

The bindings are great, at least in theory, because we know for sure the knifeman personally brought them to the crime, as he walked up to Hartnell and Shepard with them already attached to his holster.

So, hopefully at the very least, Napa County will be able to conclusively put a name and a face to a deceased offender as the guy in the mask at the lake.

And I've bolded two key words here: useable and definitive. Beyond finding a DNA sample, there absolutely must be the non-negotiable ability to prove it definitely came from the person who perpetuated the crime, and not investigators and such, who were handling stuff like the bindings without wearing gloves back then, and got their DNA accidently mixed with the perp's, which is what's causing all of these inconsistent profiles to pop up that don't match each other.

u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 20 days ago

Still Trying to Comprehend How Any of This was Filmable in the '60s:

An era where there was no CGI, no greenscreens/bluescreens, AI, deepfakes, photoshopping, ect — even rear projection couldn't have achieved all of this.

Really must've been an overwhelming out-of-body experience to watch cinema take such a tremendous leap forward when this came out in 1968. Mind-boggling to think that slit scan stuff existed in the '60s for all of this to be filmable.

There might be no Star Wars without 2001. One of the all-time titans of cinema for sure.

10/10 film, imo.

u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 1 month ago

A Clockwork Orange High-Key Lighting Tribute:

First film Kubrick did with John Alcott as the DP for the entire film as well before Barry Lyndon and The Shining.

u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 1 month ago

Kubrick's Thoughts on Lawrence of Arabia/Lawrence of Arabia Cinematography?

I remember how this film was directly mentioned by Gunnery Sgt. Hartman in Full Metal Jacket. And 2001 and Lawrence were both shot on Super Panavision 70 and used both Super Panavision 70 lenses. And the Dawn of Man scene where it's all out in the middle of nowhere in the pre-historic times has an LoA like atmosphere, imo.

And the bone to satellite edit in 2001 might be the second most famous edit in film history at least with on par with the LoA famous match edit.

.

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 2 months ago
▲ 145 r/MoscowMurders+1 crossposts

If you could ask the FBI one question about this case, what would it be?

Hi again, Lauren P. here. I have set up my pnwreporter Instagram and TikTok for the book project. I've only posted one video to TikTok and I am not super experienced with the app, so apologies. Let me know what kinds of videos you want to see. I plan to travel to Moscow this summer and I can show you around, update you about book progress or ask/answer questions for people interested in the case.

In about two weeks, I'm going to interview an FBI agent who worked on the case. If you could ask a detective something about the investigation, what would it be?

I'll add questions to a running document I have. I'm especially interested in questions that haven't been answered by previous coverage.

I've had a couple locals reach out to me with both concerns and support for the project, and I really appreciate it. Keep reaching out to me (especially if you're a Moscow or Albrightsville local) and let me know what it was like for you when this was all going down.

Edit: Great questions everyone, I have about a two page Google Doc full. Feel free to drop them here whenever and I'll keep checking in.

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 2 months ago

2001's Sound Engineering:

Since 2001 has very minimal dialogue, there's a particular emphasis on the sound of the film and the astronaut's breathing sound effect with Dave and Frank, which is very creepy sounding, imo. And what I think was like a constant filtering noise in the background that sounded like something you'd hear at a dentist's office, imo. And I've read that Kubrick recorded his own breathing to create that breathing sound as well.

Surprised it didn't get an Oscar nom for any sound Oscars. Definitely some of the greatest and most revolutionary sound engineering in film history for sure.

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 2 months ago

A Clockwork Orange Dialogue:

Not a super in-depth post, but after seeing A Clockwork Orange for a 2nd time, I noticed, this movie has some of the most incredibly fascinating dialogue ever put to the screen. Like, it's honestly not even entirely coherent what they're saying at times, but it somehow just sounds so fascinating anyway still. Definitely up there with Pulp Fiction and The Social Network's for stylized and peculiar, but certainly memorable dialogue.

I believe this type of dialogue is in the novel too, from what I understand.

reddit.com
u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 2 months ago
▲ 29 r/MartinScorsese+1 crossposts

Really love the sound design of the constant ticking of the clock in the background in the scene of Travis getting into shape. Really just builds the suspense that this character is a ticking time bomb that's inevitably gonna explode:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cRya0BMickE

Also, somebody pointed this sound out in the comments. Credit to sound effects editor Frank Warner as well.

u/Equal-Temporary-1326 — 2 months ago