My family's history and connection to Stag 15
( here ) I recently posted a question about the clarity of the Stag 15's scope; this is a follow-up to that post
I wanted to share with you how my research is progressing.
*1935**, my great-grandparents and grandmother (an only child) were expelled from their homeland for being ethnic Germans.
*1937**: My great-grandfather (Karl) was taken away/exiled; to this day, there is no news of his whereabouts. (Great Terror)
His son, my grandfather (Bernhard), had to flee/hide to avoid suffering the same fate as his father.
At that point, Bernhard became a Soviet defector.
*1940** to **1943**: The family was resettled under the “Heim ins Reich” program.
*August **1943** to **January 10, 1944**: With the Soviet advance on Pervomaisk, (Bernhard) was conscripted for two months as a Schutzmannkraft (rural auxiliary police officer); on January 10, 1944, he was drafted into the Wehrmacht as a civilian transporter using his wagons (long track) bound for Austria.
*February 2, 1944**: They arrived in Eferding as refugees.
*June 1944**: They appeared before the EWZ commission, where their German naturalization was suspended/postponed due to a mishap and because his Ukrainian wife (Maria) spoke little or no German.
Evaluators’ notes: We do not expect the family to assimilate quickly into German culture.
*Jan. 1945**: A son is born in Eferding
*May 13, 1945**: Five days after the surrender, they are “liberated”
*1946**: They remain in Austria; the family integrates into the postwar Austrian community. My grandfather was a mechanic.
*Jan. 1948**: The family was classified as displaced persons (DP) by the IRO.
*Jan. 1949**: Resettled by the IRO as displaced persons in Brazil.
*2001**: Bernhard died while still holding stateless status.
*2006**: Maria also died as a stateless person.
So, here’s an update on my family history. I’m just waiting for the original documents from the German Bundesarchiv so I can finally submit the Stag 15 application.
Feel free to ask questions or help me understand this better.
Constructive criticism and suggestions are welcome.
*This reconstruction has been a rather complicated task; the German archives are overwhelmed, and European data protection laws are very restrictive. I was able to obtain much of the documentation from the NARA archives and Arolsen, and I have some personal records that my grandparents brought with them from Austria.*