Snapdragon X Elite with preview ARM64 drivers meant for the RTX Spark unlocks eGPU capabilities
▲ 60 r/eGPU+4 crossposts

Snapdragon X Elite with preview ARM64 drivers meant for the RTX Spark unlocks eGPU capabilities

Their test environment was a Razer Thunderbolt dock with an NVMe slot combined with an NVMe to OCuLink adapter to connect an RTX 4060 8GB so there could be potentially better performance extracted if they had gone with a direct USB4 eGPU dock.

Cyberpunk 2077 averaged 44 FPS with the Ray Tracing Low Preset at 1440p and DLSS set to automatic.

Forza Horizon 6 had big framerate drop issues but otherwise averaged 46 FPS overall at a render resolution of 1707×960 (DLSS was on) and Medium preset indicating some sort of CPU bottleneck likely due to emulation.

videocardz.com
u/Idkwatnam — 13 hours ago

Qualcomm is working on Vulkan 1.4 and the VK_KHR_external_memory* extensions for the Adreno X1 GPUs

This is something I was not expecting Qualcomm to do given how long it's been since people have reported the lack of those extensions but they've finally actually delivered it on the X1-85 (don't have an X1-45 to test if that's the case there also). I've never had an issue with these extensions personally but I know some games and programs require that extension so it's very nice to see Qualcomm not give up on X1 owners.

Here's a comparison between the prior driver and the current "bleeding edge" one:

Compare reports - Vulkan Hardware Database by Sascha Willems

Since this was ripped out of Windows Update from the Qualcomm CRD (using a branch of UUPMediaCreator that can fetch BSPs) there's no changelog to see what specifically changed so I am hoping that bringing it up here we can document what changes there are and if it massively improves anything else other than the expected programs.

I uploaded the driver here for those who don't want to compile the UUPMediaCreator branch (expires in 3 days):

EDIT: apparently the .7z has extraction issues if you just use File Explorer so I've replaced the link with the .cab

https://litter.catbox.moe/u3z5r6109fcg6a0d.cab

I've personally noticed that they still haven't fixed the GPU driver crashing under certain high load Vulkan applications (such as running Super Mario Galaxy on Dolphin at 9x and then switching programs or screen sharing at the same time) but the addition of those extensions gives me hope for them to start taking GPU drivers a lot more seriously.

reddit.com
u/Idkwatnam — 1 month ago

Nvidia seems to have used Snapdragon X SoCs for development of their N1X (software?)

This probably doesn't come as a surprise but I just found it super interesting that Nvidia used Snapdragon X SoCs as the base for developing their N1X chip's software seemingly.

All the prior N1X leaks that mentioned "JMJWOA" seem to have come from a Snapdragon X system that had Nvidia driver shims (basically a fake driver) and it sounds like even some configs with an Nvidia GPU connected. So Nvidia has had ARM64 drivers for Windows for a while but has chosen to not release them?

[Windows ARM][Inference] qwen3.6:35b infeasible on Snapdragon X 8 GB iGPU · Issue #2746 · NVIDIA/NemoClaw

Their development hardware is apparently called the Yukon TS6.

Someone on Nvidia's team seems to be in charge of removing any public mention of N1X, you can find this quote in the edit history.

>Device: Yukon TS6 (NVIDIA N1X reference platform; Snapdragon X SoC)

[WSL2][Onboard] preflight false-positive: Snapdragon iGPU reported as "NVIDIA GPU detected" on Windows ARM · Issue #3988 · NVIDIA/NemoClaw

>JMJWOA-Generic-GPU is the Snapdragon X iGPU identifier — the host has no NVIDIA hardware at all. 

In the following replies it implies they've connected an Nvidia GPU to a Snapdragon laptop?

>On a Snapdragon X laptop with no NVIDIA GPU, install NemoClaw v0.1.0 and OpenShell 0.0.39 in WSL2 Ubuntu-24.04.

>The bug is still architecturally present because the N1X driver stack itself spoofs an NVIDIA GPU to userland.

>So the Snapdragon X N1X driver stack provides an NVIDIA-compatible userland shim: nvidia-smi succeeds and reports JMJWOA-Generic-GPU with 65 GiB, and Win32_VideoController reports AdapterCompatibility: NVIDIA

And this seems to be backed by Geekbench results for "JMJWOA" which have basically identical CPU performance to an X1E78100 rather than the GB10 the N1X is based on. There's also one Geekbench GPU OpenCL test which scored double that of the Adreno X1-85 (maybe it was an X Elite paired with an Nvidia GPU for testing CUDA in Geekbench?) Which is weird because they say JMJWOA-Generic-GPU is NOT a real Nvidia GPU in the prior reports. So either their shim also improved OpenCL performance for the Adreno X1-85 or the shim allows interfacing with an actual Nvidia GPU?

u/Idkwatnam — 1 month ago

Can someone on a Snapdragon X2 test the AV1 encoder?

The Snapdragon X Elite seems to produce AV1 video files that cannot be seeked, as in you need to let the video play through, you can't skip around. All the other hardware encoders seem fine except for that one.

The AV1 encoder is only accessible via the MediaFoundation API on Windows, which both Handbrake and FFmpeg support.

Handbrake is pretty easy, in the video tab just switch the video encoder to "AV1 (MediaFoundation)"

FFmpeg is a bit more complicated with the command being:

ffmpeg.exe -i [input] -pix_fmt nv12 -c:v av1_mf -hw_encoding 1 [output]

EDIT: I forgot to point out that this issue also seems to prevent creating .mkv and .webm videos with the AV1 codec

reddit.com
u/Idkwatnam — 2 months ago

Surface Pro 12th edition and Surface Laptop 8th edition leaks

New Microsoft Surface Pro 12 detailed with Snapdragon X2, 32 GB RAM and over 10% longer battery life than older model - Notebookcheck News

Detailed leak reveals new Surface Laptop 8 (Snapdragon X2): Full specs, colors, release date - Notebookcheck News

Both the Pro 12th edition and Laptop 8th edition will apparently be available with a 12 core X2 Elite, with the Laptop 8 confirmed to be using an X2E-78-100 likely for cost cutting reasons (the current models already got a huge price increase) and/or to not make the Surface Laptop Studio powered by an N1X look bad.

There's no data for the X2E-78-100 yet but we do know that it has a max turbo boost of 4GHz just like the X2P-42-100 and X2P-64-100 which we do have data for. Those two get a single score of about 3200 points in GB6 whereas the N1X has been leaked to score around 3000.

This likely also explains why there's no 18 core model seemingly, because that would make the CPU performance as a whole too similar to the N1X which we know is based on the GB10 and that seems to score around 18000-20000 points GB6 multicore which isn't too far off from the 18 core X2E-88-100 (not even the Extreme)

u/Idkwatnam — 2 months ago

Lenovo has listings for an 8GB model of the Slim 3x on PSREF

This is something I found interesting:

IdeaPad Slim 3 15Q8X10 PSREF

Lenovo has listings for an 8GB model of the Slim 3x up on PSREF, and it is still supposedly a "CoPilot+ PC" despite the requirements for that being 16GB RAM minimum. It is only available in France apparently.

https://preview.redd.it/vhyfqckhsm0h1.png?width=2023&format=png&auto=webp&s=c0a947496e239d8e16fabb902e09b918639ba499

Could this mean that Microsoft has lowered the requirements for the CoPilot+ branding to either compete with the MacBook Neo or maybe to allow shrinkflation? (Allowing OEMs to sell CoPilot+ PCs with 8GB at the same price the 16GB models used to sell due to the on-going RAM shortage.)

Another thing that points towards Qualcomm prepping for a bigger focus or refresh of the base model Snapdragon X chip is that they've introduced an X126101, mentioned since the NPU driver dated April 2026:

https://preview.redd.it/zezl4v8jtm0h1.png?width=1537&format=png&auto=webp&s=bb5da85acd101b5b720200ed890137a575655106

For those unaware the last 3 digits on the CPU number is meant to be for "variant" which up until now has not been used at all:

https://preview.redd.it/xfa3q078um0h1.png?width=1654&format=png&auto=webp&s=f97a8f810234893d050080aff2232c683e518496

I've tried restricting my X Elite laptop to 8GB of RAM just for fun but it ended up in my Windows install getting soft-broken, having needed to enter recovery and remove the boot flag. It could be that they've made a whole new variant just to address this?

reddit.com
u/Idkwatnam — 3 months ago