u/Indo-UralicArchive

A compilation of evidence from the Indo Uralic Discord server, via me, Lpetrich and some other members

Me: PIE *h¹me, PU *Mi / *mina

You: PIE *TuH, PU *ti / *tina

For Indo-European and Uralic, \*m and \*t/s also show up in personal verb endings, and in Uralic, possessive forms.

IE: 1sg \*me- -- verb 1sg \*-m, 1pl \*-me

1, 2 = which person, sg = singular, du = dual, pl = plural -- dual = two of something

ë (e double dots) = schwa

IE \*so "this, that (animate)" -- Ural \*se "3rd person"

That's close to IE \*to "this, that (inanimate, oblique)" -- Ural *to/ä "this, that"

"Who?" IE \*kwi-, adj \*kwo- -- Ural \* ke/o/u-

"This" IE \*i- -- Ural \*e-

"What?" IE (Anatolian, Tocharian) \*mo- -- Ural \*mi

"To hear" IE \*klew- -- Ural \*kuwli-, \*kule-

PIE *Kwet, "pair" proto Uralic *Kakta "two"

ie *penkw- "hand" (?), Uralic *piŋɜ "palm of hand)

Water: PIE *Wodr or *Wed (wet), PU *Wete

Give / take: PIE *Deh³, PU *Toxe

Name: PIE *h¹nomn, PU *Nimi

Fish: PIE *(s)Kwalos, PU *Kala

Worm: PIE *Kwirmis, PU *Kuje

IE *peh2wr/n- "fire" -- Ural *päjwä "warmth, fire, Sun"

IE *egwh- "to drink" -- Ural *igxi-, *jexe- id

IE *wersen-, *wiHros "man (male)" -- Ural *urV

PIE *tod "this, that" PU *Ta "this that"

PIE *bhendh "to tie, bind" PU *pitV "to tie, bind"

PIE *h₂eǵ- "To push forward" PU *aja "to push forward, to drive"

PIE *e- "to be", proto uralic *ella "live, be"

The pronoun stems *mV (I) and t (thou) in both Uralic and Indo European are so similar its hard to shake off. As well as some other morphological paralels like-

This, that: PIE * só, od, tod, Uralic *ta.

Plural Markings: PIE * -os (plural) -h¹ (dual), Uralic -t (plural) -k (dual)

t - s shifts aren't that rare, and while *h¹'s true value is unknown, it is an e-grade laryngeal. Meaning it could have been a glottal stop, a plain "h" etc. Which i believe could correspond to *-k.