





Federal judge orders Amur River into San Juan — NFE will pay for standby tugs
A federal judge in Puerto Rico has finally issued an order allowing the Amur River to enter San Juan Bay and resume LNG deliveries to New Fortress Energy’s terminal.
This comes after NFE and the San Juan Bay Pilots Association appeared close to an agreement on Wednesday, only for the dispute to flare up again. Judge Silvia Carreño Coll criticized both sides for failing to finalize the agreement and essentially decided that enough was enough.
>“Given that time is of the essence, the Court will not delay this matter any further.”
Here are the important parts:
1. Amur River is authorized to enter San Juan.
The court has established the operating conditions instead of waiting for NFE and the pilots to reach another agreement.
This should allow LNG deliveries to resume for the San Juan and Palo Seco power plants, which have reportedly been running on diesel since September 17.
According to the article, electricity generation costs during this period may have been roughly four times higher than when natural gas was available.
2. NFE will pay for two emergency standby tugs.
Whenever another vessel passes through the Army Terminal turning basin while Amur River is berthed at the NFE terminal, two emergency standby tugboats must be positioned near the terminal.
NFE will pay for those additional tugboats.
This is important because until now, owners of other vessels passing the terminal had reportedly been paying those costs “under protest.”
However, the judge specifically stated that this order does NOT decide who should ultimately be responsible for standby tug costs involving other vessels.
So this does not settle the broader liability dispute.
3. This may apply to several more Amur River visits.
This may not be a one-time solution.
According to what was discussed in court, NFE may need to continue using Amur River until around mid-December, when Energos Maria is expected to return to service.
LNG carriers normally remain at the NFE terminal for roughly three weeks while unloading, so the article says Amur River could return to San Juan at least two more times.
That makes this court order operationally significant beyond just the current cargo.
4. There are strict weather and operating conditions.
Amur River can enter or leave only when winds or gusts do not exceed 10 knots, although the pilots retain some discretion.
The maneuvers should also “ideally” take place during daylight hours.
The Coast Guard Captain of the Port retains full authority, and nothing in the judge’s order overrides any Coast Guard instruction.
5. The court order does NOT mean immediate docking.
This is probably the most important detail for anyone currently watching AIS.
The article explicitly says the exact time Amur River can enter San Juan is still unknown.
Entry depends on:
- movements of other vessels entering and leaving the harbor;
- weather and wind conditions;
- availability and coordination of the pilots and tugboats;
- any instructions from the Coast Guard.
So if Amur River is still outside the harbor after the ruling, that does not necessarily mean the order has failed or another dispute has started.
The ship still needs an appropriate traffic and weather window.
My takeaway
The biggest development here is that the argument over whether Amur River can enter San Juan appears to have moved past the negotiation stage.
The court has now created an operating framework:
Amur River enters → NFE provides/pays for standby tugs when required → pilots conduct the maneuver under weather restrictions → Coast Guard retains final authority.
This does not solve the underlying San Juan channel and terminal design dispute, nor does it decide who should permanently bear these costs.
But in the short term, it provides a practical path for NFE to resume LNG deliveries and potentially continue using Amur River until Energos Maria returns.
Now the thing to watch is no longer the courtroom.
It is the harbor.
If weather, traffic and tug availability cooperate, Amur River should finally have a workable path into the NFE terminal.
Source: El Nuevo Día, October 1, 2026