Is there a philosophical account of cognition in which a system can not only reason within a conceptual framework, but also reflect on and modify the framework that determines how it reasons?
I am interested in the philosophical status of metacognition, particularly within epistemology. Have philosophers developed significant accounts of metacognition that go beyond its treatment as a psychological phenomenon?
I am also interested in the possibility of a system that not only reflects on its own reasoning, but is capable of changing the conditions or structure within which it carries out further reasoning.