The Greek Gift Sacrifice: A High-Level Personal Experience
▲ 26 r/TournamentChess+1 crossposts

The Greek Gift Sacrifice: A High-Level Personal Experience

Bxh7+, known for centuries as the Greco sacrifice or Greek Gift sacrifice, has proven itself a gateway to richer possibilities than imagined by generation after generation of its explicators. Its ramifications depend crucially on many position-specific details that defy both simple generalizations and more-sophisticated ones like Vukovic’s useful “two additional assets” guideline. 

(Link to Vukovic’s 1965 classic Art of Attack in Chess has been omitted to satisfy Reddit mods’ no-outside-content rule.) Additional assets outlined by Vukovic and others can come from a list as varied as a Chinese restaurant menu: white pawn on e5 (or on e4 if Black makes the sacrifice), bishop on c1-h6 diagonal, a second knight at c3 that could reach the kingside, pawn at h4 with rook at h1, rook standing ready to lift to its 3^(rd) rank… along with some less common possibilities.

The best and most comprehensive treatment I’ve seen is Jon Edwards’ 2011 book, Sacking the Citadel, which I believe is destined to be a classic. It delves deep into the history, theory, and practice of the Greek Gift, reassessed and updated with exhaustive engine analysis. (Link to Sacking the Citadel is omitted to satisfy Reddit mods’ no-outside-content rule. 

The late great Jeremy Silman provided five interesting and instructive “Classic Bishop Sacrifice” articles on Chess.compliments (links omitted to satisfy ….) Even Daniel Naroditsky contributed to the literature with an article where he examined recent instances in top-level play – rebutting the common belief that the sacrifice is seen only in games of club-players and below.

I have personally stood at both ends of the Bxh7+ cliff: smiled in triumph looking down from the heights… and witnessed my monarch and his troops lay in blood-soaked fragments strewn around the foot of the mountain.

My highest-profile failed attempt concluded an award-winning Chess Life story from December 2006 (look it up for yourself; link omitted to satisfy….)

My most memorable successful Greek Gift sac can be replayed here: https://www.chess.com/emboard?id=3518988

What occurred on the chessboard was noteworthy enough to garner a Brilliancy Prize for that powerful tournament. But a critical line that did not come about on the board was still more thrilling. Before going through the game and its included analysis, try to work out best play for both sides from the diagram below to its remarkable conclusion. (In the game Black retreated to g8 and eventually succumbed after his king was hounded all the way to the opposite edge of the board.)

Two further details make that game particularly memorable for me. It provided my long-sought 2^(nd)-degree connection (chess “Kevin Bacon number”; explanatory link omitted to satisfy…..) to Garry Kasparov, counting only wins or draws. A few years before our meeting, Whitehead had drawn with Kasparov in the 1977 World Under-17 Championship, even coming in one place ahead of Garry in that event.

The second memorable detail is Whitehead’s tragic death at age 49.

 

u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 11 days ago

Can hunger for revenge strengthen chess performance?

Two of my favorite games occurred many years apart against an opponent who had downed me in 15 moves in our first encounter.

NM Edward Frumkin is best known as the victim in a famous 1987 brilliancy by the then 10-year-old prodigy Josh Waitzkin, the protagonist of the best-selling book and hit movie Searching for Bobby Fischer.

In June of 1968, still 13 years old and barely a month after my tournament debut, I lost a 15-move brevity to Ed. In the preceding round I had suffered a similarly quick loss to the infamous Vincent Livermore (1950? – 1991?). That was probably the time when Livermore told me: “When they were giving out the brains, you must have been the last in line!”

Frumkin made no nasty remark and I have no recollection of feeling angry or humiliated by losing to him. But in the 50 years that followed, revenge was mine again and again. He was among my most frequent opponents… and I think I won every encounter.

I got one of our games into Chess Informant: https://www.share.chessbase.com/SharedGames/share/?p=2gYlo+mwt2GUrA2zzeXh/mDgW8JAHYi8Y4tkkWZ0TisSuvJ5sFPm7YeyBu3YdK1b ; it includes what I consider the best single shot in my chess career. Another of our encounters was a slugfest with dueling queen-sacs that I nicknamed “Army of Munchkins” because later in the game Ed quipped: “I feel like I’m being overrun by an army of munchkins!” https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1920794

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 14 days ago

Three nice games by the young American GM Andrew Hong

American GM Andrew Hong was in the news last week for standout results in Spain. When I faced him with White in a World Open 5 years ago I played my only decent game in that tournament -- but still got squashed like a bug. Details in link in comment.

(This was more timely when posted a week ago; a technical glitch made by this sub’s bot-moderators unaccountably removed it when it was starting to gain traction. I’ve given it a new title so it won’t look repetitive.)

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 1 month ago
▲ 4 r/ChessBooks+1 crossposts

Peter Doggers' Pathway to Chess Was Much Like Mine. What Was Yours Like?

Starting to read Peter Doggers’ 2024 book, The Chess Revolution, I was immediately struck by the correspondence between his formative exposures to chess and my own decades earlier. I even noticed an important commonality with the childhood chess experiences of Bill Goichberg (November 1942-August 2026), the tournament-directing pioneer who is the subject of my upcoming Chess Life cover story and future biography book. Which sets me to wondering how many of you followed a similar path into the chess world.

Doggers says his father taught him chess when he was 8; my dad taught me when I was 10. Then his interest was spurred by games against an elementary school teacher during breaks. Mine was spurred by playing with my junior high school teacher, Miss Tierney, along with frequent evening games at home against my father. 

When Doggers was 14 a friend invited him to join a chess session with an uncle who had both a nice chess set and a chess book collection. The teenage friends began playing each other regularly. I was around 12 when I began playing regularly with my best friend’s older brother who lived around the corner. In time he brought me with him to watch a scholastic tournament he was playing in; I entered my first tournament about 18 months later. 

What was your chess origin story like? Did your introduction to the game proceed along lines similar to both Peter Doggers and myself as relayed above? Or did you come to chess through an entirely different route?

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 1 month ago
▲ 9 r/chess

Recalling a World Open encounter with Andrew Hong

American GM Andrew Hong is in the news this week for standout results in Spain. When I faced him with White in a World Open 5 years ago I played my only decent game in that tournament -- but still got squashed like a bug.

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 1 month ago

Reddit chess vs Facebook chess communities

Interesting difference I’m noticing between chess group commenters on Reddit vs Facebook.

For the endless stream of puzzle positions I see on Facebook, almost every commenter (98%+ by my guess) posts moves they worked out on their own. Most of their solutions may be wrong, even stupidly lazy (i.e., giving a correct first move that conveys no meaningful information about the puzzle’s solution)… but at least everyone looks at the puzzle for themselves at the outset.

On Reddit, about half the comments to the last puzzle position I posted (which was also probably my first — I’m still pretty new here) came from people who admitted they got the answer from an engine.

Is that experience typical of how Redditors in chess groups respond to challenging position diagrams? (Note that I did NOT share my position in r/beginners, because it is about as far from a beginner’s puzzle as you could possibly imagine. I posted it in r/chess, in this group, and in 2 or 3 groups whose names contain “chess” plus “puzzle” or “quiz.”)

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 2 months ago

What’s Odd About This Games Collection?

Links in this post and in the comment below it bring up memorable games from my chess career. All 7 share an unusual feature for such a collection.

On another social media platform I offered incentives to people who correctly guessed the common feature. My effort backfired when I used the p-word (p**ze) and the c-word (c**t**t) -- social media no-no's that I think led the other platform's algos to suppress my post's visibility.

Here is the first game link: https://www.chessgames.com/perl/chessgame?gid=1333538

And the second: https://view.chessbase.com/cbreader/2017/12/10/Game446707953.html

The third: https://share.chessbase.com/SharedGames/share/?p=QsA0WKoaZwBALocAXd4DPkFToBVKI+mKQ4CFRZbDWpIvN6YHSjanD32UYHAzuFGA

Care to take a go at identifying the theme? See comment for further examples.

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 3 months ago

“Checkmate” Book by Ben Mezrich is a Toxic Mix of Fantasy and Facts

Famed author Ben Mezrich, Hachette’s Grand Central Publishing imprint, and Vanity Fair magazine (which published excerpts in April) extended an ugly spittle-drenched thumb in the eye to the worldwide chess community by publishing “Checkmate”: Mezrich’s partly fictionalized account of “chess’s biggest scandal” that got hyped up by Elon Musk.

Friends in the business tell me Mezrich views himself as a screenwriter rather than a journalist. Still, even Magnus Carlsen fans took insult from the firehose of falsehoods that author spewed within just the first few pages of “Checkmate.” Those early pages feel like the text equivalent of seeing a chessboard with 3 kings and a dark square in its right-hand corner.

  1. Carlsen “didn’t just see a dozen moves ahead, he saw to the end of the game, and often through the next game and the game after that.”

Fact: Neither Magnus nor any other top player sees a dozen moves ahead in most positions, or even in most entire games. While the author’s wording might be framed as a metaphor to spotlight a star’s extraordinary skill, what fraction of his readers do you think might interpret it in that abstract way, instead of literally? 1%? 5%? Everyone else will see it as affirming the popular delusion (among non-chessplayers) that Magnus or any top player regularly sees “a dozen moves ahead” … and the related delusion that chess skill consists entirely of how many moves ahead one can calculate all possibilities.

  1. “He had begun his career as the youngest Grandmaster ever at the age of thirteen.”

Fact: Magnus Carlsen never held the record as “the youngest Grandmaster ever.” And when Karjakin achieved that record in 2003, he was at an age (12 years 7 months) at which Magnus had not attained even his IM title – let alone GM!

  1. “Coming into the Sinquefield Cup, he’d won a staggering fifty-three consecutive in-person games."

Fact: Carlsen’s winning streak coming into the Sinquefield Cup stood at ZERO games! His last event before the September 2022 Sinquefield Cup was the Chennai Olympiad that concluded in the preceding month… and his final game in that competition was a draw with an international master from Moldova, Ivan Schitco, who was rated just 2490.

If Mezrich and his editors at Vanity Fair and his book publisher don’t know what a draw is, then why are they even permitted to publish anything at all about chess? (Serious question.)

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 3 months ago
▲ 21 r/chess

What’s Your Chess Kevin Bacon Number?

Even more than film, chess is an activity that lends itself to degrees-of-separation numbers -- also known as “Kevin Bacon numbers,” or for mathematicians, “Paul Erdos numbers.” Here is how to calculate yours.

If you were in a movie with Kevin Bacon, your number is 1; if you appeared with a different actor who once acted alongside Bacon, your number is 2, etc. The chess equivalent is, if you ever beat or drew with Magnus Carlsen, you have a Carlsen number of 1; if you beat or drew with someone else who beat or drew Magnus, your number is 2, etc. Your “Z-Number” versus any chess champion past or present (“Z”) is 1 plus the smallest number of opponents standing between you and that champion, counting wins or draws only.

Try to scope out and compute your personal chess Kevin Bacon numbers versus:

  • Javokhir Sindarov….
  • Magnus Carlsen ….
  • Garry Kasparov ….
  • and even Emanuel Lasker, if you’re game!

 I have written about this topic in detail elsewhere. But in deference to Reddit’s bot-moderator warnings against promoting one's own contributions to chess literature, I won’t be linking that content here. You can look it up by Googling my handle plus a relevant phrase like “Kevin Bacon number.”

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 3 months ago
▲ 241 r/chess

Chessplayers who died at the board

Here is a list of noted chessplayers who either died or were fatally stricken during or immediately after competing in a rated chess game. For details about each player's chess career and circumstances of their death, keyword search the 'net for my handle and some relevant phrase such as "death and chess".

Incidentally: did you know that when a player dies during a game, official chess federation rules generally penalize the deceased with loss of the game and award a win to their opponent?

1.      GM Vladimir Simagin

2.      GM Vladimir Bagirov

3.      GM Aivars Gipslis

4.      IM / Correspondence GM C.J.S. Purdy

5.      GM Ziaur Rahman

6.      GM Vitaly Tseshkovsky

  1.  GM Victor Ciocaltea
    
  2.  GM Bosko Abramovic
    
  3.  Johannes Zukertort
    
  4. P. S. Leonhardt

  5. IM Emory Tate

  6. IM Herman Steiner

  7. Harold Dondis (longtime Boston Globe chess columnist and philanthropist)

  8. E. Forry Laucks (sponsor of Bobby Fischer’s early chess travels)

  9. (EDGE CASE) GM Walter Browne

  10. FM Nikolaos Karapanos

  11. CM Kurt Meier

18.    Alisher Anarkulov

reddit.com
u/Pawn_Made_Flesh — 3 months ago