

Russo-Japanase War (1904-1905) Urushi Imperial Japanese Navy Commemorative Sakazuki (From my Personal Collection)
I'm a militaria collector, not particularly of urushi pieces.
But I have this piece from the Russo-Japanese War I thought you guys might appreciate. It's a commemorative sake cup (sakazuki) from the Russo-Japanese war, made of urushi.
It's a fairly rare piece, especially such a mint example with such nice motifs and inscriptions.
Anyway, this is all the information and translations I know about the cup:
Imagery (Front of the Cup):
Anchor: indicates a connection to the Imperial Japanese Navy.
Naval Ensign (Kyokujitsu-ki): The "Rising Sun" flag with rays is the ensign of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
Cherry Blossoms: A deeply symbolic flower in Japan, representing beauty, transience, and the spirit of the samurai (and by extension, the Japanese warrior).
Inscriptions (Back of the Cup): Reading from right to left (traditional Japanese style):
明治丗七八年戦役紀念 (Meiji sanjūshichihachi-nen sen'eki kinen):
明治 (Meiji): Refers to the Meiji Era (1868-1912).
丗七八年 (sanjūshichihachi-nen): This means "37th and 38th years." So, the 37th year of Meiji was 1904, and the 38th year was 1905.
戦役 (sen'eki): Means "war" or "campaign."
紀念 (kinen): Means "commemoration" or "memorial."
Therefore, this entire line translates to: "Commemoration of the Meiji 37-38 War (1904-1905)." This refers to the Russo-Japanese War (日露戦争 - Nichiro Sensō), which took place from February 1904 to September 1905.
山形市寄贈 (Yamagata-shi kizō):
山形市 (Yamagata-shi): Refers to Yamagata City, the capital of Yamagata Prefecture in Japan.
寄贈 (kizō): Means "donated by" or "presented by."
This line translates to: "Donated by Yamagata City."
This type of cup was likely presented by Yamagata City to individuals associated with the war effort, in this case naval personnel, given the prominent naval imagery on the front.
The cup would have been given to commemorate service, participation, or victory in the war.
Thanks for reading!