What was the point of Zhaozhou’s investigating the old woman?
This is the 9th case of Wansong’s Book of Serenity,
>On the road to Taishan there lived a certain woman. Wherever a monk asked her, "Which way does the road to Taishan go?" the woman would say, "Right straight on." As soon as the monk would go, the woman would say, "A fine priest--he goes that way too." A monk told Zhaozhou about this; Zhaozhou said, "Wait till I check out that woman for you." Zhaozhou also asked the woman the same question. The next day he went up in the hall and said, "I have checked out the woman for you."
Zen’s pretty big on checking it out for yourself. So what’s your job when reading these cases? What do you check out for yourself?
I think that’s going to look different for everybody, but it’s only going to look different after we do the work of understanding what the hell is going on in the case. Does the translation make sense? Do we need to know anything important about its context in order to understand the meaning of the conversation? What does Wansong and Tiantong (or other Zen Masters say about this case)?
"Now I want to ask you: What was the point of Zhaozhou’s investigating the old woman?"
Here's Tiantong with some work for you,
>Old in years, attaining the essence, no mistake in transmission— > >The Ancient Buddha Zhaozhou succeeded to Nanquan. > >The dead tortoise loses its life due to designs drawn on it; > >Even the steeds 'Chariot' and 'Wind-chaser' are encumbered by halter and bridle. > >Having checked out the woman's Chan, > >Told to people, it's not worth a cent.