Persistent varicocele after microsurgery – what next?
34M. I had a grade 3 left varicocele treated with microsurgical ligation on April 17, 2026. The surgeon ligated at least 6 veins.
Unfortunately, I still have significant pain, sometimes worse than before surgery. Doppler at ~3 months showed a remaining 4 mm vein with reflux. I also have a mild right-sided varicocele.
My surgeon recommends waiting for now, but mentioned possible redo surgery later. I’m also considering embolization.
Has anyone had persistent reflux/pain after microsurgery that still improved after 3–6+ months? And if not: redo microsurgery or embolization?