How do you actually distinguish gingivitis vs perio? I feel confused in real life 😭
I’m a hygienist almost 1 year in and I’m honestly still confused about how hygienists confidently label a patient as “gingivitis” vs “perio.”
I hear people say it so casually like: “This patient has gingivitis” or This patient has perio”
But when I’m in clinic or especially if I’m temping/at a new office, it gets confusing. For example, if I walk in and see: generalized bleeding, inflammation, some 4mm pockets (maybe even a few 5mm), lots of plaque/calculus
How do you know if it’s just gingivitis with pseudopockets vs actual periodontal disease? What exactly are you looking for when you decide: gingivitis vs perio? stable perio vs active perio? to classify as Stage I/II etc?
Is it mainly based on attachment loss + bone loss? And if so, how do you confirm it quickly in a normal appointment setting?
I’d really appreciate if anyone could break down how they assess this in real practice, because I feel like I overthink it every time.
Thank you!!