
u/shahriarfani

"Sometimes I wonder how this nation, with all its history, has fallen into such darkness? Last night, I stayed awake until late, pondering whether a day will come when reason and knowledge prevail over this land?" - Mohammad Ali Foroughi
During the Ilkhanid (Mongol) period of Iran, when a palace was built for Abaqa Khan in the ancient city of Takht-e Soleyman, the palace walls were adorned with lustrous seven-color and golden tiles, their motifs inspired by the stories of the Shahnameh.
I’m not one to villainize Pahlavi but he really should’ve resigned or given more power to his cabinet when he was diagnosed with cancer. It would’ve been better for his legacy and for the country. What do you think?
Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus was a direct descendant of both Alexander and Cyrus the Great. He’s known for preventing Roman expansion in Asia and taking sub-lethal doses of poison to make himself immune to poison itself, which today this method is called Mithridatism.
From Adrian Goldsworthy’s “Rome and Persia”
The Sophytos Inscription found in Afghanistan. Dating exactly to the 2nd century BC. Commissioned by a Greek Satrap of Kandahar, named Sophytos, to permanently secure his personal family legacy.
Translation:
Stele of Sophytos
For a long time the house of my ancestors had been thriving
when the unbeatable violence of the triple Fates destroyed it.
But I, Sophytos of the stock of Naratos, all together so small
and pitiably bereft of the support of my parents,
practiced the excellence of the Muses and The Shooter
mixed with noble prudence
and devised a way to build up my ancestral home again:
with fruit-bearing money taken from elsewhere,
I went away from home determined not to come back
until I acquired the greatest abundance of good things.
For this reason I went on merchant ships into many a city
and acquired sound and far-reaching wealth.
Surrounded by praise, I came back to my homeland after innumerable years,
and a delight I proved to be to my well-wishers.
And both the paternal house that was rotten
I made at once stronger out of new means
and, with the tomb having fallen to the ground, I built another one;
and while still alive I set up by the road this telling stele.
Would that my sons and grandchildren keep this house of mine so,
for I have accomplished these enviable deeds.
In order:
Elamite and Achaemenid Settlement on the Deh Luran Plain: by Henry T. Wright and James A. Neely
Militarism and the Indo-Europeanizing of Europe: By Robert Drews
The Achaemenid Persian army: by Duncan Head
CTESIAS' PERSICA and Its Near Eastern Context: by Matt Waters
Darius in the Shadows of Alexander: by Pierre Briant
From Cyrus to Alexander: by Pierre Briant
Collected Papers on Alexander the Great: by Ernst BadIan
From Samarkhand to Sardis: by Susan Sherwin-White
& Amélie Kuhrt
Alien Wisdom, limits of Hellenization: by Arnaldo Momigliano
Reign of Arrows: by Nikolaus Leo Overtoom
Persianism in Antiquity: by Rolf Strootman and Miguel John Versluys
Sasanian Persia: by Touraj Daryaee
The Last Empire of Iran: by Michael R. Jackson Bonner
Seeing Islam As Others Saw It: by Robert G. Hoyland
Cambridge History of Iran 4
The Persian Presence in the Islamic World: by Richard G. Hovannisan
The Golden Age of Persia: by Richard N. Frye
Cambridge History of Iran 5
Cambridge History of Iran 6
Safavid World: by Rudi Matthee
The Memoirs of Shah Tahmasp i: by A.C.S Peacock
Shah Abbas: by David Blow
Sword of Persia: by Michael Axworthy
Karim Khan Zand, A history of Iran: by John R. Perry
War & Peace in Qajar Persia: by Roxane Farmanfarmaian
Russians in Iran: by Rudi Matthee and Elena Andreeva
Iran and the First World War: by Touraj Atabaki
Iran and the Rise of Reza Shah: by Cyrus Ghani
Men of Order: Touraj Atabaki
Iran Under Allied Occupation In World War II, The Bridge to Victory & A Land of Famine: by Mohammed Gholi Majd