The vestibulodynia and vestibulectomy experience
Part 1: Why I had to do this
I have a specific kind of vulvodynia called congenital neuroproliferative vestibulodynia. This is often referred to as "provoked vulvodynia," but that term is misleading, since the pain can become unprovoked (i.e., it happens all the time and not just with touch) if it gets bad enough.
The earliest symptoms that I had, which I have had my entire life, were pain when touching anywhere in the vestibule, as well as pain when touching the navel (this is a specific thing about congenital neuroproliferative vestibulodynia because the navel and vestibule apparently come from similar embryonic tissue. although I have not bothered to find a citation of this). The pain feels superficial, but it caused pelvic floor hypertension making it extraordinarily painful to insert anything, as well as sometimes causing peri-urethral pain (which felt like urinary urgency) if I wiped too hard.
Failed non-surgical treatments
At some point, after I had been on T for about 4 years, the pain went from occasional provoked pain to constant pain. I was treated for atrophy but that didn't actually reduce the pain any. Topical lidocaine didn't help very much because most topical bases cause serious irritation. (I have no idea if this is a typical vestibulodynia symptom.)
Another, more minor, symptom was pain at a 6-7 when touching the glans. This was only a problem for me when masturbating and I got used to it but was not happy about it.
I was able to reduce some of the pelvic floor hypertonicity with pelvic floor PT, but my PT figured that I wasn't going to be able to reduce it any more without fixing the root cause of the pain, since continued pain would cause continued muscle tension.
The only non-surgical treatment that significantly helped was pregabalin. It was also very helpful for my mood disorder, but now I'm chemically dependent on it. I have successfully weaned myself from the max daily dose (450 mg/day—150 mg 3x/day) to a slightly lower dose (300 mg/day—150 mg 2x/day) but have not tried to taper down from that yet. I went from 450 mg/day to 0 for a couple weeks due to a prescription error. I am in the US where it's a Schedule V substance so there is absolutely no lenience for that. Pregabalin withdrawal causes an extremely agitated and anxious state. It reminds me of opioid withdrawal without the GI symptoms. It also resembles what I've read about benzo withdrawal, but I haven't experienced that myself. Unlike benzo withdrawal, it will not kill you, but *you might feel like you're dying the entire time.* **Talk to your doctor about the risks of chemical dependence before starting pregabalin or gabapentin.**
Part 2: partial vestibulectomy
At this point, my doctors and PT agreed that the next move was a vestibulectomy. This was in the 2010s so the only option available was a partial vestibulectomy. If your dick and urethra are at 12 o'clock, the partial vestibulectomy removes tissue from about 10 or 11 o'clock to 1 or 2 o'clock. It uses a (front hole) advancement flap to replace what used to be vestibule, which is why it can't get the peri-urethral area.
The recovery was brutal. I spent at least 6 weeks on oxycodone. 8 weeks before being able to return to only limited, part-time WFH. Part of this was because the extreme pain when sitting, and part of it was because the remaining peri-urethral pain and urinary urgency. To anyone with vestibulodynia reading this: **I strongly recommend that you do not get *just* a partial posterior vestibulectomy if you have severe peri-urethral pain.** I still had significant lingering pain at about a 5/10 level for the following year.
I got back surgery (L4-L5 and L5-S1 microdiscectomy) to help with sciatica, and was told it would possibly help with the pain at the anterior vestibule as well, and in addition to getting rid of the sciatica, it actually did. The following few years I was at a 3/10 pain most of the time.
Part 3 (ongoing): anterior vestibulectomy with buccal graft
Whatever. I managed. Went on to live my life. Still sucked to have the pain though, so when my surgeon offered the opportunity to finish the vestibulectomy with an anterior buccal graft I decided I definitely would.
What I can tell so far is that the new graft area does not have neuropathic pain, just the normal pain from touching a tender, sore surgical site. It has also helped with oversensitivity at the head of my dick, which was apparently caused by crosstalk between nerves in the area.
This part of the story isn't done yet, because I'm still recovering from surgery, but I plan to post about it when I'm several months out.