r/cogsci

The Sunk Cost Fallacy: In 1985, 33 of 61 students picked a $100 ski trip they expected to enjoy less over a $50 one.
▲ 122 r/cogsci+1 crossposts

The Sunk Cost Fallacy: In 1985, 33 of 61 students picked a $100 ski trip they expected to enjoy less over a $50 one.

The setup, from Arkes and Blumer (1985): you've bought a $100 ski trip to Michigan. Weeks later you buy a $50 one to Wisconsin, which you think will be more fun. Then you notice they're on the same weekend, and neither ticket can be returned.

Both are already paid for. The only question left is which weekend you'd enjoy more. 33 of 61 students still picked Michigan.

The second experiment used real money. The Ohio University Theater sold season tickets at random prices: $15, $13 or $8. Over the first five plays, full-price buyers used 4.11 tickets each. The discount groups used 3.32 and 3.29. By the last five plays, the difference had gone.

I put these together with Levitt's coin-flip study (20,000+ people; the ones the coin told to make a change were happier six months later) in one page. It also has a quiz on when past costs do count: https://sheets.works/data-viz/sunk-cost-fallacy

Happy to be corrected. The theatre figures are from page 128 of the paper

u/Mastbubbles — 4 days ago
▲ 20 r/cogsci+1 crossposts

An interactive map of cognitive biases with examples

Hi everyone — I put together this free interactive resource for exploring cognitive biases and related effects. I thought it might be relevant and helpful here.

https://thebiasmap.com

It’s adapted from the Cognitive Bias Codex, with 188 entries, plain-English explanations, everyday examples, sources, and short animated videos. Credit for the original Codex is on the site.

I’d appreciate any feedback or corrections.

u/Impossible-Storm-702 — 11 days ago
▲ 12 r/cogsci

What is consciousness and knowing whether something is conscious or not is really useful for us?

This mind blowing and rich conversation between Biologist and Author Dr. Rupert Sheldrake and Indian Philosopher and Author Acharya Prashant explores various interesting topics such as Consciousness, Scientism, Enlightenment, Reincarnation, Suffering, Prayer, Sentience , Compassion and Self Knowledge.

What really excited me was the conversation on consciousness. When we say something is conscious there is prior assumption that something/someone should show certain signs or behavior, which resembles are own behavior. And what difference does it make for me to call something as conscious and something is unconscious. But have we even questioned that are we conscious? Without exploring the one who is calling himself conscious how do I know I am conscious in the first place. Here comes the importance of Self knowledge, knowing oneself, if I don't know myself then how can I know the reality of my own claims.

This conversation is an invitation to reflect and question what we already believe in and consider it to be true.

youtube.com
u/Emergency_Act1311 — 14 days ago