r/science2

▲ 191 r/science2+1 crossposts

⚠️ If You Use a Migraine Cap, I’m Begging You to Read This. What We Found Has Me Worried.

PSA: ⚠️** If you use migraine relief caps, cooling headache eye masks, or gel-filled cold wraps, PLEASE read this. Especially if you have pets or children**.

Hi everyone!

I’m sharing this PSA because I’m genuinely worried and I need your help getting the word out to those of us who suffer with migraines.

I bought a migraine cap a few years ago, desperate for relief from the excruciating headaches I developed after COVID. Last year a senior toxicologist at the ASPCA contacted me. She shared with me that they have been getting calls every week from devastated pet owners whose dogs had chewed or swallowed the gel inside cooling products. They needed a lab that could test for acrylamide, a neurotoxin.

I’m just a mom who never imagined any of this would happen to my family. When my daughter was a baby, she was [severely injured and poisoned by a toy](https://www.healthychildren.org/English/safety-prevention/at-home/Pages/Water-Beads-Harmful.aspx). It changed our lives forever and led me to start a product safety nonprofit and help develop a test for acrylamide, the chemical that harmed her. That’s why the ASPCA reached out to me. Nearly a decade later, it still feels surreal. But if what happened to my daughter can help protect someone else, I want to make sure people have the information they need to keep themselves and their loved ones safe. Hence why I’m making this PSA.

We tested these products, and what we found was alarming: [**12,000–51,000 parts per million (ppm) of residual acrylamide, a known neurotoxin!**](https://avmajournals.avma.org/view/journals/javma/aop/javma.26.07.0539/javma.26.07.0539.xml?isSearch=true) What worries me even more is that the fabric on these caps is porous, meaning it isn’t necessarily a waterproof barrier. If the gel leaks,seeps through, or the cap seams come undone, the gel could come into direct contact with your skin. **And here’s what people need to understand: acrylamide isn’t only dangerous when swallowed.** [**It can also be absorbed through your skin**](https://wwwn.cdc.gov/tsp/PHS/PHS.aspx?phsid=1113&toxid=236)\*\*.\*\* **Repeated exposure over time is especially concerning, and you don’t have to develop a rash or notice irritation for chemical exposure to occur.** Given what we’ve found, I believe this deserves urgent investigation before more people or pets get hurt.

I am also concerned that because if after using these products someone develops a rash, swelling, blurry vision, headaches, or nerve problems, their symptoms could be dismissed or mistaken by doctors as an allergic reaction or another condition. Because it’s not widely known by physicians that these products contain acrylamide doctors might never consider chemical exposure, leaving patients without answers and potentially continuing to use something that’s exposing them to a harmful toxic chemical.

Please, I’m begging you to help me spread the word. I know what it feels like to discover a product is dangerous because someone you love was hurt. I wouldn’t wish that pain on anyone. Please help me make sure other people know about this.

Thank you in advance for your time.

u/Better-Art-8646 — 5 days ago
▲ 40 r/science2+4 crossposts

Searching for Black Holes Born Before the Stars

For decades, astronomers have looked to the life cycles of stars to understand the origins of black holes, but a massive new 50-page review published this week suggests we should be looking at the primordial fabric of the cosmos instead.

>Read more<

u/TomaszNowakowski — 5 days ago

Goodbye joint replacements? Stanford scientists found a way to regrow cartilage and stop arthritis | Scientists have found a way to rejuvenate existing cartilage cells, regrow damaged knee cartilage, and potentially open a path toward treating arthritis without joint replacement.

sciencedaily.com
u/IntnsRed — 4 days ago
▲ 43 r/science2+2 crossposts

Air pollution makes it harder for pollinators to find flowers | Air pollution can scramble the floral scents bees, moths and other pollinators rely on to find food, cutting their ability to locate flowers by nearly half.

courthousenews.com
u/IntnsRed — 5 days ago
▲ 163 r/science2

Scientists find ‘switch' to potentially unlock longer lifespans | The research found that an ancient enzyme called AMPK helps cells when energy levels are low. This enzyme extended the lifespan of 3 very different organisms: fruit flies, nematode worms and fission yeast.

yahoo.com
u/WebPage_Error404 — 13 days ago
▲ 58 r/science2+3 crossposts

JWST Uncovers a Hidden Factory of Extreme Stars

Deep in the central bulge of our galaxy lie two incredibly dense ancient stellar systems known as “bulge fossil fragments.” For decades, these two crowded neighborhoods, designated Terzan 5 and Liller 1, have teased astronomers with hints of extreme astrophysical activity. Now, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has turned its infrared gaze toward them, discovering over 1,000 previously unknown variable stars and providing a crucial missing link to the understanding of exotic objects hidden within.

A newly published research paper by astronomers led by Kevin B. Burdge of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) details a groundbreaking survey of these two clusters. The findings not only map an unprecedented number of variable stars but also showcase a novel technique for extracting time-series data from JWST observations in the galaxy’s most crowded environments.

>Read more<

u/TomaszNowakowski — 13 days ago
▲ 32 r/science2+1 crossposts

Scientists Invent Underwater Umbrellas to Protect Coral Reefs—and It Appears to Be Working | The world's coral reefs are in crisis, but a crafty solution could help.

gizmodo.com
u/WebPage_Error404 — 13 days ago
▲ 10 r/science2+4 crossposts

Giving the Moon a Full Physical Exam

We like to think of the Moon as a quiet, dead rock floating silently in space. In reality? It’s a hyper-active cosmic shooting gallery. Because the Moon has no atmosphere to burn up incoming space debris, every tiny micrometeoroid slams directly into the lunar dust at speeds exceeding 30,000 mph.

Now, NASA Goddard is sending a specialized payload called LEMS-SP to the lunar surface aboard a commercial CLPS lander. Think of it as placing a hyper-sensitive stethoscope directly onto the skin of the Moon.

>Read more<

u/TomaszNowakowski — 13 days ago