Why does “entrée” mean the main course in American English when it means a starter in modern French?

I always found this one a little weird. In French, “entrée” refers to a dish served before the main course, which makes sense given that the word literally relates to “entry.”

But in American English, an entrée is usually the main course.

So how did the meanings end up so different?Why did the French and American meanings end up going in different?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 15 hours ago

Why did Palestinian political goals change so much throughout the 20th century?

Throughout the 20th century, Palestinian leaders responded differently to proposals involving partition, autonomy, and statehood. Some proposals were rejected, while later movements moved toward accepting the idea of a two state solution.

These decisions were made in very different historical moments, when the political situation, priorities, and expectations were constantly changing.

Why did certain proposals seem unacceptable at the time they were presented? How did Palestinian political goals evolve from the early 1900s to the end of the 20th century?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 3 days ago
▲ 345 r/AlwaysWhy

Why can the heart beat around 100,000 times a day without getting tired, while the muscles in our arms and legs can fatigue after minutes of exercise?

The heart is also a muscle, yet it can contract continuously for decades. Skeletal muscles, meanwhile, can become tired surprisingly quickly during exercise.

What actually limits how long other muscles can keep working?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 6 days ago

DMT: Pets may have become so important because they are one of the few relationships where adults don't feel evaluated.

I spend more on my dog's food than my own. I know that sounds a little ridiculous, but I think a lot of pet owners understand it.

The usual explanations for the pet boom make sense. People are having kids later, raising children is expensive, and many adults feel less financially stable than previous generations.

But I think there is another piece people don't talk about enough.

A lot of adult relationships come with some level of pressure.

At work, you are judged by your results. On dating apps, people make decisions about you in seconds. Friendships can become harder when everyone is busy and exhausted. Even family relationships can sometimes come with expectations.

Then there is a pet. Your dog doesn't care about your salary, your career path, or whether you had a productive day. Your pet isn't impressed by your achievements or disappointed by your failures. They are just happy that you are there.

Maybe people aren't choosing pets because they don't want human connection. Maybe pets have become so meaningful because they offer something many adults rarely experience: being accepted without needing to prove anything first.

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 7 days ago
▲ 109 r/AlwaysWhy

Why did American restaurants make free tap water a default, while many European restaurants treat water as something you order?

In the US, at most sit-down restaurants, you’ll usually get a glass of tap water without asking. It’s free, refillable, and treated almost like part of the meal.

In some European countries, restaurants are more likely to offer bottled water, either still or sparkling, as something you order separately, even when tap water is perfectly safe to drink.

What makes this interesting is that the difference doesn't seem to be about water quality alone. It seems more like two different ideas of what a restaurant is expected to provide.

So how did these different norms develop?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 8 days ago
▲ 112 r/AlwaysWhy

Why did the T-shirt take so long to become everyday clothing despite its simple design?

The T-shirt feels like one of the most obvious clothing designs possible: a simple piece of fabric with short sleeves and no complicated fasteners.

Yet for most of human history, everyday clothing was often built around layers, wrapping, tailoring, or social rules that made it much more complicated to produce and wear.

A basic shirt like the T-shirt only became a normal part of daily life in the 20th century.

Why did such a simple design appear so late?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 9 days ago
▲ 215 r/AlwaysWhy

Why did New York City’s murder rate fall by more than 70% from 1990 to 2000?

I was looking at New York City’s crime statistics and found it surprising that murders fell from 2,245 in 1990 to 633 in 2000, a decline of more than 70% in just ten years.

What makes this even more interesting is that the change happened after decades when many Americans viewed New York as a symbol of urban decline and rising crime. The 1990s also saw crime drops across much of the United States, making it difficult to separate what was unique to New York from broader social changes.

What was happening in policing, the economy, demographics, drug markets, or society that allowed such a dramatic shift to happen so quickly?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 10 days ago

Why does the Moon rotate but still always show us the same face?

The Moon is constantly rotating and moving around Earth, so I don’t quite understand why we always end up seeing the same side of it.

It feels like if something is spinning and orbiting at the same time, different parts should eventually face us. But somehow the Moon’s rotation and orbit are perfectly matched.

Is this just a coincidence, or is there a reason this happened? Do other moons in the universe behave the same way too?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 14 days ago
▲ 560 r/AlwaysWhy+1 crossposts

Why did it take until the 1860s to identify the source of the Nile, despite the river shaping civilizations for thousands of years?

The Nile was one of the most important rivers in human history. Ancient Egypt depended on it for thousands of years, and Greek and Roman writers knew about parts of it too.

What surprised me is that the source of the Nile wasn't identified by Europeans until 1862. I always assumed that following such an important river upstream would have been an obvious goal.

Was it mainly because the geography was too difficult, or were there political and cultural barriers that made exploration unlikely? Did earlier explorers get close but fail, or was knowledge about the upper Nile simply lost over time?

How do you think this mystery lasted for so long?

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u/Chocklateicecream — 19 days ago

What if the Roman Empire had successfully adopted steam power and industrial methods, and we saw the consequences today?

Ancient engineers experimented with steam devices, but Rome never developed a true industrial revolution.

What if Roman society had invested heavily in mechanization around the first century?

Would Rome have entered an industrial age 1,800 years early?

Or would slavery, politics, and economic incentives still have prevented major change?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 20 days ago

What if you could swap lives with any person on Earth for 24 hours?Who do you choose to become, and why?

One button. One push. You instantly become whoever you want anywhere in the world. A billionaire, an astronaut, a monk on a mountain, a farmer in rural Kenya. Anyone.

24 hours later, you swap back. You remember everything.

You only get to push it ONCE.

Who do you choose to become, and why?

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 23 days ago

Why did the inventors of insulin sell their patent for just $1 to ensure it would remain affordable forever, yet today Americans are paying up to $98 per vial?

When insulin was first discovered, Banting and Best sold the patent for only $1. The condition was very clear: the drug must not be expensive, and it must be available to everyone.

A century later, the same vial of insulin has a list price of nearly $100 in the US. In Germany it is $12. In Canada it is $7. In Turkey it is $3. That is a thirtyfold price difference. About one quarter of American diabetics have to ration their insulin because they cannot afford it, and some have even died because of it.

I could not help but look into it. Novo Nordisk, Eli Lilly, and Sanofi control the vast majority of the market share. They use a tactic called evergreening. By slightly modifying the molecular structure, they can keep filing for new patents, which prevents generics from entering the market for decades.

I keep thinking about a very simple question. Why did Banting's original good intent completely fail to hold up after a hundred years? Was there a loophole in the original patent transfer system? Did regulation fail to keep up? Or is it simply that in a market entirely driven by commercial profit, goodwill itself cannot last for long? I do not have any grand theories. I just genuinely want to know the answer.

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u/Current-Landscape803 — 27 days ago