How to resolve the problems of pashtuns
I've been thinking of this for quite a while, Pashtuns are a very idealist type of people both in terms of the older and the younger generation. For context Im not pashtun im a Tanoli but all of my family is pashtun culturally, not to mention that my mother's side is entirely pashtun.
I think the biggest downfall of pashtuns is being too idealist and following cult personalities blindly thinking they will give them their rights or give them their due liberation or rights
An example of this is the cult of Imran Khan, who did oppose the army cruelty but only when he lost his power when he wasn't in power he criticized Shahbaz Sharif's anti army stance it's as if, the army loves playing musical chairs with our people.
Then there's Aimal Wali who's party promised the people of my region that Tanawal would be made it's own district since ANP claims to work for all pashtuns including pashtunised people like swatis and Tanoli. Problem however, comes due to the fact that Aimal wali only uses the names of many tribes to gather support for his own political power. He says all of us are Afghan but his behavior where he licks the boots of army generals clearly shows that Pashtun welfare isn't his biggest concern.
I think we can't be too much violent against the state because honestly it just leads to more missing persons.
For me what I think the solution to the liberation of all ethnic groups disgruntled by the army is to promote education for both our sisters and brothers and to promote our native languages. As an example my tribe was bilingual in tanawali( a rare Hindko dialect with lots of pashto loans) and pashto but they gave up the pashto language in only 2 generations and our tanawali language is being diluted by words from normal Hindko and Urdu. I also met many Pashtuns who cannot communicate in proper pashto which is a very concerning change. So by promoting education and our linguistic tribal and ethnic identities one can hope that a future where Pashtuns kohistanis and other groups get their due rights, be created.