How does PWM work in Three Phase Sinusoidal Current?
Hi there!
I'm building a three phase linear motor in a wye configuration using FOC, and I have a question:
How does the PWM work with the sinusoidal current? Each coil has a half bridge, and they're all connected at neutral.
For example, say 𝜃=0. Then U=sin0=0, V=sin120=sqrt3/2, W=sin240=-sqrt3/2. So it makes sense that when the PWM is in its low state, it should be floating, and in its high state, it should be at its relevant voltage (For U, V+ if 𝜃<180, otherwise GND (could this not also be represented with neutral as the reference point, where V+ = N+V/2, and GND = N-V/2??)). But what if it's more like U=1, and V=W, then U is always providing current, but V and W are only sinking it to ground part of the time? But then U would only be on at the same duty cycle as V and W because otherwise its an open circuit, which makes me think that when PWM is in its low state, it's GND, and in its high state, it's at the relevant voltage. But what if it's idle? Then it's wasting all of the power holding a position - even when FOC commands zero torque!
Please help!
Thanks!