Three sincere questions I'd like to understand
I'm asking these respectfully and in good faith. I'm genuinely interested in how these are understood.
- Abu Bakr & Umar
Why should I accept Abu Bakr's caliphate when:
Sahih al-Bukhari reports that Fatimah (ra) remained angry with Abu Bakr until she died over Fadak.
Sahih al-Bukhari reports that Ali (as) delayed giving bay'ah until after Fatimah's death.
Historical works such as *Tarikh al-Tabari* contain reports that Umar threatened the house of Fatimah.
How do you reconcile these reports with the legitimacy of the first caliphate?
- Aisha
How should I understand Aisha's participation in the Battle of the Camel against Imam Ali (as), who was the caliph at the time? How is this reconciled with the obligation to obey the legitimate ruler?
- Tawassul
If tawassul is accepted by many scholars (e.g. the hadith of the blind man), why is saying "Ya Husayn" considered shirk by some if the belief is that Allah alone grants all help and Husayn is only sought as a means?
I'm looking for respectful, evidence-based answers, not insults or sectarian attacks.