The Obama Presidential Center Is Finished

The Obama Presidential Center Is Finished

The Obama Presidential Center, a 19.3-acre campus on Chicago's South Side in Jackson Park. Officially opened in June 2026, the community-focused facility features an eight-story museum, a Chicago Public Library branch, an athletic center called "Home Court," and expansive public parklands. 

Visitors can explore dynamic, interactive exhibitions including a full-scale replica of President Obama's Oval Office and panoramic views from the top-floor Sky Room. 

Personally, if it's employing predominantly Black people I have no complaints.

What are your thoughts?

u/egdujsidoG19 — 6 hours ago
▲ 15 r/Africa

20 Ancient African Manmade Discoveries, Artifacts and Sites Older Than 6000 Years

  1. Adams Calendar (75,000-300,000 years old): is an ancient, controversial stone circle and megalithic monument located in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. The site consists of a 100-foot diameter circular arrangement of dolerite monoliths. Several of these prominent central rocks stand over 2 meters tall. the stones are precisely aligned with the cardinal points of a compass and that they track the sun's seasonal shifts through precise shadow-casting, functioning as a solar calendar. 

  2. Ishango and Lebombo Stick (20-25000 years and 40-43,000): Discovered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is a fossilized baboon fibula featuring deliberately carved notches. Prime/Odd Numbers: The left and right columns include sequences of all prime or odd numbers between 9 and 21.

Lunar Calendar: Some researchers, such as Alexander Marshack, argue the notches represent a six-month lunar tracking device, or a tool for tracking the menstrual cycle.Doubling/Halving: The numbers in the middle column suggest an understanding of multiplication by two.

  1. First Fishing Expedition (90,000 years) The first organized fishing expeditions in Africa date back 90,000 years ago in the Katanda region of northeastern Congo (modern-day DRC). Early humans formed advanced aquatic cultures, hunting giant fish with finely crafted, barbed bone harpoons and polished dagger-like tools. 

  2. Mining Minerals out of the earth (43,000 years) Ngwenya Mine: Located in Eswatini (formerly Swaziland), the Ngwenya Mine is celebrated as the world's oldest known mine. Spanning three distinct eras of excavation, its rich deposits were mined for Middle Stone Age red ochre, ancient iron smelting, and large-scale 20th-century iron ore extraction. 

  3. Okre/Ochre in South Africa/Blombo’s cave (100,000 years): Blombos Cave is famous for 70,000–100,000-year-old human artifacts, including shell beads, early paint, makeup and an ancient abstract drawing. 
    Other Notable sites 
    Olorgesailie, Kenya 307,000 years 
    Northern Cape, South Africa 500,000 years ago 
    Twin Rivers, Zambia 266,000 years old 
    Porc-Epic, Ethiopia 40,000 years ago. 
    Rose Cottage Cave, South Africa 60,000 years, from 30,000 to 96,000 years ago. 

  4. Bridge in Kalambo Falls/Zambia The 476,000 Year Old: Unearthed near Kalambo Falls on the Zambia-Tanzania border, the 476,000-Year-Old Kalambo structure is the world’s earliest known wooden architecture. Consisting of two interlocking logs joined by a carved notch and shaped with stone tools, the find predates modern humans by about 150,000 years. Normally, wood rots away in the open after a few decades. The Kalambo River site featured waterlogged sediments that effectively pickled the timber, preserving it for nearly half a million years. 

  5. Tinshemet Burial Site 100-110,000 years ago: Archaeologists believe they have found one of the oldest burial sites in the world at a cave in Tinshemet where the well-preserved remains of early humans dating back some 100,000 years were carefully arranged in pits. 

  6. Pinnacle Point Seafood and tools 165,000 years ago: When the going got tough, early humans went to the beach for seafood and possibly a dose of symbolic thought, according to a new study. Researchers excavating a cave on the southern coast of South Africa discovered a bowl's worth of edible shellfish dating back to about 165,000 years ago, when Africa was colder and drier. The team found small stone blades and reddish rocks tossed in with the shells; the rocks were marked in a way that suggests they were ground into powder used to make paint, possibly to adorn the face or body to symbolize status or membership in a group. 

  7. Kapthurin formation Tool Innovations, Kenya 285,000 years: The formation documents early human technological competence. It features some of the earliest evidence for the Levallois flake reduction technique alongside systematically produced blades. 

  8. Gesher Benot, camping site with signs of fire and fish 800,000 years: The paleolake Hula was a popular destination for early humans living in and around northern Israel 800,000 years ago during the Middle Pleistocene. Archeologists believe communities would have assembled near its shores to forge tools and butcher ancient elephants. 

  9. Nabta Playa (7,000 to 11,000 years): Built around 7,000 years ago, this 12-foot stone circle consists of standing slabs that aligned with the summer solstice and helped predict annual monsoon rains for grazing. Predating Stonehedge by 2,000 years. Excavations have uncovered stone-lined chambers containing sacrificed and buried cattle, highlighting a highly developed, ritualistic spiritual belief system long before organized religion emerged in the Nile Valley 

  10. Gobero burial site (9700-10,000) Kiffian people, Located in the Ténéré Desert of Niger: The Gobero burial site is the largest and oldest known Stone Age cemetery in the Sahara. Located in Niger’s Ténéré Desert, it was discovered in 2000 by paleontologist Paul Sereno. The site holds hundreds of graves dating back roughly 10,000 to 5,000 years ago, spanning two distinct lakeside cultures 

  11. Tibseti, Toubou people 6,000 to 9,000 years: The "Green Sahara" & Pastoralism: During the African Humid Period (roughly 10,000 to 5,000 years ago), the Sahara was a fertile, verdant savanna with sprawling lakes. The early ancestors of the Toubou, who were primarily pastoralists and hunters, lived across these once-thriving lands.

Rock Art Evidence: The Tibesti and neighboring Ennedi regions feature over 15,000 rock paintings and engravings that date back to this era. This prehistoric art depicts herds of cattle, extinct forms of buffalo, and elephants, acting as a visual testament to the Toubou's early history and the drastically different climatic conditions of the region

  1. Fezzan Rock art 12,000 years old Libya The discovery of huge petroglyphs of camels and donkeys, as well as hundreds of engraving tools, hints at complex early settlement in the region following the Ice Age. 

  2. Messak Settafet, Wadi Mathendous, Green Sahara  Cave drawing (6,000 to 10,000 years) and (2,000,000) pre human evidence. 

  3. Tassili n ‘Ajier in Algeria between 10,000 and 2,000 years: The Tassili’s rock art came to the attention of the outside world in the 1930's with French legionnaires visiting and recording the art. Between 12,000 and 7,000 years ago the Sahara's climate was far wetter than it is today. Water flowing from the mountainous regions fed the savanna and woodland, which housed much wildlife. This in turn attracted indigenous African hunter gatherers, and pottery found in Niger’s nearby Aïr Mountains 

  4. Prehistoric town found in western Sahara (15,000 years old): The remains of a prehistoric town believed to date back 15,000 years and belong to an ancient Berber civilization have been discovered in Western Sahara. The remains of a place of worship, houses and a necropolis, as well as columns and rock engravings depicting animals, were found at the site near the town of Aousserd in northeastern Western Sahara. 

  5. Dufuna canoe 8,000 to 8,500 year-old: Dating back (8000-8500) years, this ancient dugout artifact revolutionized the understanding of early maritime technology and African boat-building history. Carved from a single log of African mahogany. It measures 8.4 meters (27.5 feet) in length. 

  6. Tashwinat mummy/Uan Muhuggiag: Uan Muhuggiag is an archaeological site in Libya that was occupied by pastoralists between the early Holocene and mid-Holocene. mummified toddler discovered in southwestern Libya. Predating Ancient Egyptian mummies by over 1,000 years, it is the oldest known African mummy and provides critical evidence of sophisticated burial practices in the Sahara. The mummy challenges conventional histories by proving that intentional mummification originated in Africa independently of (and prior to) Ancient Egypt. 

  7. Wadi Halfa skull (8,000) to (13,000) years old: A Mesolithic period “Negroid” skull excavated in Wadi Halfa, Sudan. The specimen is believed to be ancestral to the local Nilotic populations, as it closely resembles the crania of modern Nilo-Saharan/Niger-Congo peoples. Note the marked prognathism (facial projection).

u/egdujsidoG19 — 6 days ago

20 Ancient African Manmade Discoveries, Artifacts and Sites Older Than 6000 Years

  1. Adams Calendar (75,000-300,000 years old): is an ancient, controversial stone circle and megalithic monument located in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. The site consists of a 100-foot diameter circular arrangement of dolerite monoliths. Several of these prominent central rocks stand over 2 meters tall. the stones are precisely aligned with the cardinal points of a compass and that they track the sun's seasonal shifts through precise shadow-casting, functioning as a solar calendar. 

  2. Ishango and Lebombo Stick (20-25000 years and 40-43,000): Discovered in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it is a fossilized baboon fibula featuring deliberately carved notches. Prime/Odd Numbers: The left and right columns include sequences of all prime or odd numbers between 9 and 21.

Lunar Calendar: Some researchers, such as Alexander Marshack, argue the notches represent a six-month lunar tracking device, or a tool for tracking the menstrual cycle.Doubling/Halving: The numbers in the middle column suggest an understanding of multiplication by two.

  1. First Fishing Expedition (90,000 years) The first organized fishing expeditions in Africa date back 90,000 years ago in the Katanda region of northeastern Congo (modern-day DRC). Early humans formed advanced aquatic cultures, hunting giant fish with finely crafted, barbed bone harpoons and polished dagger-like tools. 

  2. Mining Minerals out of the earth (43,000 years) Ngwenya Mine: Located in Eswatini (formerly Swaziland), the Ngwenya Mine is celebrated as the world's oldest known mine. Spanning three distinct eras of excavation, its rich deposits were mined for Middle Stone Age red ochre, ancient iron smelting, and large-scale 20th-century iron ore extraction. 

  3. Okre/Ochre in South Africa/Blombo’s cave (100,000 years): Blombos Cave is famous for 70,000–100,000-year-old human artifacts, including shell beads, early paint, makeup and an ancient abstract drawing. 
    Other Notable sites 
    Olorgesailie, Kenya 307,000 years 
    Northern Cape, South Africa 500,000 years ago 
    Twin Rivers, Zambia 266,000 years old 
    Porc-Epic, Ethiopia 40,000 years ago. 
    Rose Cottage Cave, South Africa 60,000 years, from 30,000 to 96,000 years ago. 

  4. Bridge in Kalambo Falls/Zambia The 476,000 Year Old: Unearthed near Kalambo Falls on the Zambia-Tanzania border, the 476,000-Year-Old Kalambo structure is the world’s earliest known wooden architecture. Consisting of two interlocking logs joined by a carved notch and shaped with stone tools, the find predates modern humans by about 150,000 years. Normally, wood rots away in the open after a few decades. The Kalambo River site featured waterlogged sediments that effectively pickled the timber, preserving it for nearly half a million years. 

  5. Tinshemet Burial Site 100-110,000 years ago: Archaeologists believe they have found one of the oldest burial sites in the world at a cave in Tinshemet where the well-preserved remains of early humans dating back some 100,000 years were carefully arranged in pits. 

  6. Pinnacle Point Seafood and tools 165,000 years ago: When the going got tough, early humans went to the beach for seafood and possibly a dose of symbolic thought, according to a new study. Researchers excavating a cave on the southern coast of South Africa discovered a bowl's worth of edible shellfish dating back to about 165,000 years ago, when Africa was colder and drier. The team found small stone blades and reddish rocks tossed in with the shells; the rocks were marked in a way that suggests they were ground into powder used to make paint, possibly to adorn the face or body to symbolize status or membership in a group. 

  7. Kapthurin formation Tool Innovations, Kenya 285,000 years: The formation documents early human technological competence. It features some of the earliest evidence for the Levallois flake reduction technique alongside systematically produced blades. 

  8. Gesher Benot, camping site with signs of fire and fish 800,000 years: The paleolake Hula was a popular destination for early humans living in and around northern Israel 800,000 years ago during the Middle Pleistocene. Archeologists believe communities would have assembled near its shores to forge tools and butcher ancient elephants. 

  9. Nabta Playa (7,000 to 11,000 years): Built around 7,000 years ago, this 12-foot stone circle consists of standing slabs that aligned with the summer solstice and helped predict annual monsoon rains for grazing. Predating Stonehedge by 2,000 years. Excavations have uncovered stone-lined chambers containing sacrificed and buried cattle, highlighting a highly developed, ritualistic spiritual belief system long before organized religion emerged in the Nile Valley 

  10. Gobero burial site (9700-10,000) Kiffian people, Located in the Ténéré Desert of Niger: The Gobero burial site is the largest and oldest known Stone Age cemetery in the Sahara. Located in Niger’s Ténéré Desert, it was discovered in 2000 by paleontologist Paul Sereno. The site holds hundreds of graves dating back roughly 10,000 to 5,000 years ago, spanning two distinct lakeside cultures 

  11. Tibseti, Toubou people 6,000 to 9,000 years: The "Green Sahara" & Pastoralism: During the African Humid Period (roughly 10,000 to 5,000 years ago), the Sahara was a fertile, verdant savanna with sprawling lakes. The early ancestors of the Toubou, who were primarily pastoralists and hunters, lived across these once-thriving lands.

Rock Art Evidence: The Tibesti and neighboring Ennedi regions feature over 15,000 rock paintings and engravings that date back to this era. This prehistoric art depicts herds of cattle, extinct forms of buffalo, and elephants, acting as a visual testament to the Toubou's early history and the drastically different climatic conditions of the region

  1. Fezzan Rock art 12,000 years old Libya The discovery of huge petroglyphs of camels and donkeys, as well as hundreds of engraving tools, hints at complex early settlement in the region following the Ice Age. 

  2. Messak Settafet, Wadi Mathendous, Green Sahara  Cave drawing (6,000 to 10,000 years) and (2,000,000) pre human evidence. 

  3. Tassili n ‘Ajier in Algeria between 10,000 and 2,000 years: The Tassili’s rock art came to the attention of the outside world in the 1930's with French legionnaires visiting and recording the art. Between 12,000 and 7,000 years ago the Sahara's climate was far wetter than it is today. Water flowing from the mountainous regions fed the savanna and woodland, which housed much wildlife. This in turn attracted indigenous African hunter gatherers, and pottery found in Niger’s nearby Aïr Mountains 

  4. Prehistoric town found in western Sahara (15,000 years old): The remains of a prehistoric town believed to date back 15,000 years and belong to an ancient Berber civilization have been discovered in Western Sahara. The remains of a place of worship, houses and a necropolis, as well as columns and rock engravings depicting animals, were found at the site near the town of Aousserd in northeastern Western Sahara. 

  5. Dufuna canoe 8,000 to 8,500 year-old: Dating back (8000-8500) years, this ancient dugout artifact revolutionized the understanding of early maritime technology and African boat-building history. Carved from a single log of African mahogany. It measures 8.4 meters (27.5 feet) in length. 

  6. Tashwinat mummy/Uan Muhuggiag: Uan Muhuggiag is an archaeological site in Libya that was occupied by pastoralists between the early Holocene and mid-Holocene. mummified toddler discovered in southwestern Libya. Predating Ancient Egyptian mummies by over 1,000 years, it is the oldest known African mummy and provides critical evidence of sophisticated burial practices in the Sahara. The mummy challenges conventional histories by proving that intentional mummification originated in Africa independently of (and prior to) Ancient Egypt. 

  7. Wadi Halfa skull (8,000) to (13,000) years old: A Mesolithic period “Negroid” skull excavated in Wadi Halfa, Sudan. The specimen is believed to be ancestral to the local Nilotic populations, as it closely resembles the crania of modern Nilo-Saharan/Niger-Congo peoples. Note the marked prognathism (facial projection)

u/egdujsidoG19 — 6 days ago
▲ 294 r/Jcole

"J.Cole Never Did Anything For His Dreamville Artists"

Made 3 Dreamville Albums and a D-Day Mixtape to platform his artists and give them a chance to shine and giving them huge singles for exposure.

u/egdujsidoG19 — 6 days ago

The Quiet Genocide Brazilian Police Have Been Conducting With Black Men

I've never been to Brazil. And always wanted to, largely for the weather and the rich Black culture in the country. Several Latin American countries had slavery, but Brazil is one of the only ones whose population hadn't been almost completely erased since the abolishment of slavery.

Police in Brazil have been involved in shootings and k*llings of 6000 a year mostly Black people. This isn't solving the problem, since at the end of the day is extreme poverty, created by existing in a racist system that offers little to no opportunities for Black men, and hates them with all their strength.

I'm no longer sure if I ever will visit Brazil, I know that even without the shootings it is a racist country. But what Black men are going through deserves to be recognized.

These people are up to evil every day. Not just in America.

u/egdujsidoG19 — 7 days ago
▲ 126 r/blackmen

The DR has been deporting over 100,000 Haitians this past year

This is both planned and systemic, and what happens when a neighbouring country isn't non Black. Haiti finds itself surrounded by enemies in nearly every direction and all they want is the country and its people to fail.

u/egdujsidoG19 — 13 days ago
▲ 42 r/Jcole

The Dreamville Roster

Shout out to all the creative's at Dreamville! All the amazing talent signed whether they be producers or artists. I tried to get everyone, I think I got everyone. I know Ari is now a former artist. She still touched our hearts.

Thank you for all the great music you've give us over the years, you've forever changed the music industry for the better!

1 Lute

2 EarthGang

3 Omen

4 Bas

5 JID

6 Cozz

7 Ari Lennox

8 Ron Gilmore

9 Cedric Brown

10 Christo

11 Hollywood JB

12 Mez

13 Jay "Kurzweil" Oyebadejo

14 Elite

15 KQuick

16 Meez

u/egdujsidoG19 — 14 days ago
▲ 116 r/freeblackmen+1 crossposts

Claud Anderson "How The Black Vote Is Used To Benefit Everyone Except Blacks" P2

Thank you mods for deleting my part 1 when this is literally what it's titled on youtube.

u/egdujsidoG19 — 14 days ago
▲ 106 r/beyonce

Beyonce "Black is King: The Gift" (Photo Dump)

In my opinion this project was very underrated, the visuals, the songs the theme. I don't know if it simply was because it was during the pandemic, or because people thought it would be a bunch of B side tracks but this album was very underrated and brought it's A game. I encourage people to listen and support it if they haven't already.

https://preview.redd.it/y2sfschjjp7h1.jpg?width=1008&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=141d04e084efbbbfe8f3ca1499a106bc81161f78

https://preview.redd.it/qur09ib1jp7h1.png?width=1240&format=png&auto=webp&s=e6049ac3dc4d9905291481dad2e780ce96b661de

https://preview.redd.it/ween3chjjp7h1.png?width=1237&format=png&auto=webp&s=b8839e13261fac9e9cfe10da5b70ba007c8011bf

https://preview.redd.it/9p55tya1jp7h1.png?width=1163&format=png&auto=webp&s=272f02434887aa29cb77fe9c49a50dddc526562a

https://preview.redd.it/fie5wxa1jp7h1.png?width=1267&format=png&auto=webp&s=19775312c69a86779ec6e4073dbd6b00ae8f7f69

https://preview.redd.it/de4x2ya1jp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=3bb2e36916959c25d5092e50cdb51fa1be3a59c4

https://preview.redd.it/s1emmga1jp7h1.png?width=1117&format=png&auto=webp&s=13e442c26f143eae9209008ebf8efe692286df87

https://preview.redd.it/z0bhuya1jp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=1c434a62dc78ef9581900e0bd8788396a8844db6

https://preview.redd.it/9fiq9ya1jp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=2660d70a4a2e92e2c2c849b43362628f868f9114

https://preview.redd.it/ohmkkya1jp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=0ad53d0ec82d7741b33120ea39c1fbff536cc3cc

https://preview.redd.it/vavtolymjp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=1e4896c12e32dcdf18e2cc3861b004b8b21e0927

https://preview.redd.it/9oupdkymjp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=7e6650be31564b31a20f050808992edd73a057f7

https://preview.redd.it/pgf94lymjp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=5ae36fd6c4354191249c5c20c6d7a270d89c2bc2

https://preview.redd.it/570d3s2rjp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=d53216eb6c4a5607629510eabde9a11f92a25b89

https://preview.redd.it/axahds2rjp7h1.png?width=1268&format=png&auto=webp&s=20a3c26e6f449f05b27ca10dabfb6f9d32be04e8

https://preview.redd.it/z9vkmavplp7h1.png?width=1265&format=png&auto=webp&s=b900981cb78ed30c9b14a7b839e66294e0d3e18d

Link to album playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLxzeKfWYxcSctJzZx2Z8eiCi5E3EuA0j_

Link to album: https://beyonce.lnk.to/TLKTGD

reddit.com
u/egdujsidoG19 — 19 days ago

Once Upon a Time in Harlem

It's nice to see more of New York's history being brought up and how much Black people played a huge role in shaping the city's identity. This is just the trailer, hopefully the film does the time period justice.

u/egdujsidoG19 — 20 days ago

20 African Fruits and Vegetables

1Sao tome peach: is an exceptionally rare, triangular fruit indigenous to the island nation of São Tomé and Príncipe. It grows on the trunk of the Chytranthus mannii tree and features a velvety, violet skin with a pear-like texture and sweet flavor. The flesh has a consistency similar to a pear and becomes quite sweet when mature, though it lacks a strong fragrance 

  1. Devils claw/Harpagophytum procumbens: Devil's claw is an herbal supplement extracted from the roots of a native African plant, used primarily as a natural anti-inflammatory and pain reliever. It is most commonly taken to help manage joint and muscle discomfort. Classified as a "bitter herb," it has a long history of traditional use for stimulating appetite, easing indigestion, and treating mild stomach upset 

  2. African locust bean/Parkia Biglobasa: Are highly prized for their deep, rich, and savory umami flavor. Often fermented and used as a traditional West African seasoning (known locally as iru or dawadawa), they provide a complex taste profile comparable to a mix of dark chocolate, mild cheese, miso, and roasted nuts.

 

When fermented acts as a highly nutritious seasoning in the body. It supports digestive health through rich dietary fiber, regulates blood sugar and cholesterol, and provides essential plant based protein and iron.

  1. Cape Aloe: native to South Africa, is highly valued in traditional medicine and wellness for its potent bioactive compounds. It is primarily known as a strong natural laxative, skin soother, and antioxidant source. Cape Aloe

5: Amaranth/Celosia: is a highly nutritious, gluten free pseudocereal packed with protein, fiber, and essential minerals. For the vast majority of people, it is incredibly good for you and makes an excellent addition to a balanced diet. 

6: Cowpea: also known as black-eyed peas or lobia) are highly nutritious legumes. They offer major health benefits such as supporting weight management, boosting heart health, and improving digestion. Because they are packed with plant-based protein and fiber, they are an excellent dietary addition for maintaining steady energy and blood sugar levels 

  1. Custard Apple: a sweet, tropical fruit recognized by its knobbly green skin and creamy, custard-like flesh. Often referred to by names like cherimoya, sugar apple, or sweetsop, it belongs to the Annonaceae family and tastes like a mix of vanilla, banana, and pineapple. Provides a great source of Vitamin C and antioxidants that help fight free radicals.  

  2. Hibiscus is a versatile, nutrient-rich flower best known for its tart tea. It is highly valued for lowering blood pressure, fighting inflammation, and providing a powerful dose of antioxidants. The most popular consumption method. Steep the dried calyxes in boiling water; it has a tart flavor similar to cranberries and can be enjoyed hot or iced 

  3. Bambara bean: are a highly nutritious, drought-resistant legume indigenous to West Africa. They are revered as a "complete food" due to their exceptional concentration of plant-based protein, dietary fiber, and essential minerals like iron, zinc, and potassium. Ground into flour, they are used to make traditional dishes like Okpa as well as a protein-rich base for gluten-free baking and falafel. 

  4. Enset/false banana: a giant, perennial herb native to Ethiopia. It is closely related to the banana but is cultivated for its starchy, underground corm and pseudostem rather than its fruit. Extracted from the pseudostem, used to make durable ropes, sacks, and mats. Fodder: Leaves and stems are highly valuable as cattle feed, particularly during droughts. 

  5. Garden Egg (eggplant): is a nutrient-rich type of small, typically white or greenish eggplant highly prized in many African and Caribbean cuisines. Known for their slightly bitter taste, they are incredibly versatile and can be enjoyed raw, roasted, or cooked into hearty stews and sauces. 

  6. Gumvines (Landolphia and Saba species): The Fruit: Also known as bungo (East Africa) or madd/zaban (West Africa). The yellow, round fruits contain a tangy, citrus-like pulp that is widely eaten fresh or used to make juices, jams, and sauces. The pulp is highly valued in local diets for its rich concentration of Vitamin C, B-complex vitamins (like Thiamine and Riboflavin), and ascorbic acid. gumvine" suggests, the stems ooze a milky, sticky latex when cut, which has historically been used in the production of lower-quality rubber

  7. Livingstone Potato: has been reported to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer activities, though scientific validation remains limited. It has been used in traditional medicine for stomach ailments, skin conditions, and as a general tonic.

  8. Hausa Potato: is a traditional, underutilized root crop native to tropical Africa and commonly cultivated in parts of Africa and South-East Asia. Prized for its distinctive, slightly sweet, and aromatic flavor, it produces small, clustered tubers 

  9. Lablab/Hyacinth Bean: A rapid-growing, drought-tolerant vining plant featuring striking purple-tinged leaves and bright purple or white flowers.

Culinary Use: Tender immature pods and young leaves can be cooked and eaten as a vegetable. Note: Mature, dry seeds contain toxins (cyanogenic glucosides) and must be boiled and drained properly before eating.Forage & Cover Crop: It is highly valued for livestock feed and as a green manure because it fixes nitrogen in the soil

  1. Moringa: is a nutrient-dense "superfood" packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. It helps the body by reducing inflammation, lowering blood sugar, managing cholesterol, and providing a steady, crash-free energy boost 

  2. Mukheit/Hanza: is an edible berry and seed that comes from the Boscia senegalensis, a drought-resistant evergreen shrub native to the African Sahel. It is a highly nutritious survival food, but the seeds are naturally toxic and require careful soaking or boiling to be made safe to eat.They are rich in crude protein, soluble carbohydrates, and essential amino acids, making them vital buffers against famine in regions like Sudan and Chad 

  3. Matoke: Refers to a specific variety of East African Highland green banana that is essentially a type of plantain. Tastes much like a savory, earthy potato or a mild, starchy squash. It is not sweet like a ripe banana; instead, it has a neutral, comforting flavor that absorbs the rich broths, meats, or peanut sauces it is cooked with 

  4. Gingerbread plums/Neocarya macrophylla: native to West and Central Africa that produces edible, wild, plum-like fruits and oil-rich seeds

 

A decoction of the bark, leaves or dried fruit pulp is commonly used as a mouthwash, and to treat toothache. The leaves are also chewed or applied topically for the same reason
A lotion made from the macerated bark is used as an eyewash to soothe inflamed eyes.
A decoction of the bark or leaves is taken internally for treating respiratory troubles
The powdered bark is applied externally to bring relief over areas of deep-seated pain. 

  1. Marama bean/ gemsbok bean: is a highly drought-tolerant perennial legume native to the arid grasslands and deserts of southern Africa. It is an important, nutrient-dense food source for local communities. The seeds contain high levels of protein (comparable to soybeans) and unsaturated oils. When roasted or boiled, the brownish-black seeds have a nutty flavor similar to cashews or chestnuts. They can also be ground into flour or milk. The plant develops a large, underground tuber (sometimes weighing over 100kg that stores water and nutrients to survive harsh, dry climates. These tubers are also baked or roasted for food.

  

u/egdujsidoG19 — 20 days ago

Joy Reid 180's in favor of reparations after 7 years

Funny how time changes peoples oppinions

Shoutout to Prof BlackTruth

u/egdujsidoG19 — 27 days ago

Prominent Pro Black accounts that they’ve silenced on this app

This is a textbook example of when we start too become too smart, or to bold they'll always try to suppress and silence our efforts. Black history is people outside our community constantly trying to chop the head off the snake and dumb us down.

Those who aren’t down to shuck and jive.

Kinda irritates me the ladies sub for years could post about divesting and be upvoted and praised by everyone

u/egdujsidoG19 — 27 days ago
▲ 64 r/Africa

15 Fermented African Foods and Drinks

  1. Amasi/Maziwa Lala: Sour milk popular in South Africa, Kenya, and other regions, packed with lactic acid bacteria. A thick curdled sour fermented milk product that is sometimes compared to cottage cheese or plain yogurt but has a much stronger flavor. 

  2. Nono/Nono Yogurt/Fura da Nunu: A Nigerian fermented milk product. is a traditional, nutrient-rich West African drink originating from the Fulani and Hausa people of the Sahel. It consists of spiced millet dumplings (fura) mashed into a creamy, locally fermented cow milk known as nunu 

  3. Wara cheese/Warankasi : A soft, fermented cheese/tofu from Nigeria and Togo. It is technically a milk curd, produced by boiling fresh cow's milk and coagulating it with the juice of the Sodom apple (Calotropis procera) or lemon juice. It is squeaky, mild, and soft, often compared to fresh mozzarella or paneer. It absorbs flavors well without melting into a gooey state  

  4. Ogi/Akumu : A fermented cereal pudding/pap (maize, sorghum, or millet) from Nigeria and Ghana. A traditional fermented cereal pudding that delivers quick energy, hydration, and key nutrients to the body while being exceptionally easy to digest. 

  5. Uji/Togwa: Fermented millet or sorghum porridge common in East Africa. A traditional, mildly fermented beverage from East Africa, specifically popular in Tanzania. Made from maize, sorghum, millet, or cassava combined with cereal malt, it is sweet, slightly sour, highly nutritious, and frequently consumed as an energy drink, refreshment, or weaning food 

  6. Kenkey: Fermented maize dough from Ghana. Kenkey is a staple swallow food similar to sourdough dumplings from the Ga and Fante-inhabited regions of West Africa. predominantly made from fermented white corn (maize) dough, water, and salt. The dough balls are wrapped tightly in natural leaves, such as dried corn husks or plantain leaves, to steam and lock in moisture  

  7. Mahewu/Amahewu: Is a traditional Southern African non-alcoholic drink among many of the Chewa/Nyanja, Shona, and Ndebele, made from fermented mealie pap or sorghum. The meal is boiled in water to create a thin, cooked porridge, which is left to cool. A source of natural bacteria is added to the porridge. The mixture is left to ferment in a warm place for a day or two until it develops a smooth, creamy texture and a slightly sour, tangy flavor.  

  8. Iru/Dawadawa/Soumbala: Fermented locust beans with a strong aroma, commonly used in West African soups.

  9. Ogiri: is an umami flavoring paste made by fermenting oil seeds, such as sesame/beniseed (yọnmọti), melon, castor beans, etc, as described in the Yoruba. 

  10. Ugba: Fermented oil bean seeds from Nigeria. A Nigerian delicacy and food condiment made from the fermented seeds of the African oil bean tree. Highly prized in Igbo cuisine, it has a crunchy texture and a uniquely savory, tangy flavor 

  11. Kunu: is an often fermented popular drink consumed throughout Nigeria, It is usually made from a grain such as millet or sorghum.

  12. Palm Wine (Emu/Mimbo/Bandji/Ogogoro): A sap from palm trees that fermented naturally. Freshly harvested, it is white, milky, sweet, and non-alcoholic. As it ferments over the hours, it becomes sparkling, more alcoholic, and slightly tart 

  13. Pito: is a type of beer made from fermented millet or sorghum in northern Ghana, parts of Nigeria, and other parts of West Africa made from maize or sorghum.

  14. Fufu: Fufu is a starchy, dough-like staple food from West and Central Africa. It is made by boiling and pounding starchy root vegetables or plantains (unripe plantains, cassava, yams, cocoyam's) until they form a smooth, stretchy, and elastic dumpling. 

  15. Garri: Fermented cassava products are commonly eaten in West Africa. It can be soaked in cold water with sugar and milk for a quick snack or mixed with hot water to form a stiff dough called eba, which is then eaten with hearty soups.

 

u/egdujsidoG19 — 28 days ago

Claud Anderson "The Case For Reparations" Part 2

The continuation of the first post

u/egdujsidoG19 — 28 days ago

15 Fermented African Foods

  1. Amasi/Maziwa Lala: Sour milk popular in South Africa, Kenya, and other regions, packed with lactic acid bacteria. A thick curdled sour fermented milk product that is sometimes compared to cottage cheese or plain yogurt but has a much stronger flavor. 

  2. Nono/Nono Yogurt/Fura da Nunu: A Nigerian fermented milk product. is a traditional, nutrient-rich West African drink originating from the Fulani and Hausa people of the Sahel. It consists of spiced millet dumplings (fura) mashed into a creamy, locally fermented cow milk known as nunu 

  3. Wara cheese/Warankasi : A soft, fermented cheese/tofu from Nigeria and Togo. It is technically a milk curd, produced by boiling fresh cow's milk and coagulating it with the juice of the Sodom apple (Calotropis procera) or lemon juice. It is squeaky, mild, and soft, often compared to fresh mozzarella or paneer. It absorbs flavors well without melting into a gooey state  

  4. Ogi/Akumu : A fermented cereal pudding/pap (maize, sorghum, or millet) from Nigeria and Ghana. A traditional fermented cereal pudding that delivers quick energy, hydration, and key nutrients to the body while being exceptionally easy to digest. 

  5. Uji/Togwa: Fermented millet or sorghum porridge common in East Africa. A traditional, mildly fermented beverage from East Africa, specifically popular in Tanzania. Made from maize, sorghum, millet, or cassava combined with cereal malt, it is sweet, slightly sour, highly nutritious, and frequently consumed as an energy drink, refreshment, or weaning food 

  6. Kenkey: Fermented maize dough from Ghana. Kenkey is a staple swallow food similar to sourdough dumplings from the Ga and Fante-inhabited regions of West Africa. redominantly made from fermented white corn (maize) dough, water, and salt. The dough balls are wrapped tightly in natural leaves, such as dried corn husks or plantain leaves, to steam and lock in moisture  

  7. Mahewu/Amahewu: Is a traditional Southern African non-alcoholic drink among many of the Chewa/Nyanja, Shona, and Ndebele, made from fermented mealie pap or sorghum. The meal is boiled in water to create a thin, cooked porridge, which is left to cool. A source of natural bacteria is added to the porridge. The mixture is left to ferment in a warm place for a day or two until it develops a smooth, creamy texture and a slightly sour, tangy flavor.  

  8. Iru/Dawadawa/Soumbala: Fermented locust beans with a strong aroma, commonly used in West African soups.

  9. Ogiri: is an umami flavoring paste made by fermenting oil seeds, such as sesame/beniseed (yọnmọti), melon, castor beans, etc, as described in the Yoruba. 

  10. Ugba: Fermented oil bean seeds from Nigeria. A Nigerian delicacy and food condiment made from the fermented seeds of the African oil bean tree. Highly prized in Igbo cuisine, it has a crunchy texture and a uniquely savory, tangy flavor 

  11. Kunu: is an often fermented popular drink consumed throughout Nigeria, It is usually made from a grain such as millet or sorghum.

  12. Palm Wine (Emu/Mimbo/Bandji/Ogogoro): A sap from palm trees that fermented naturally. Freshly harvested, it is white, milky, sweet, and non-alcoholic. As it ferments over the hours, it becomes sparkling, more alcoholic, and slightly tart

 

`13. Pito: is a type of beer made from fermented millet or sorghum in northern Ghana, parts of Nigeria, and other parts of West Africa made from maize or sorghum.

  1. Fufu: Fufu is a starchy, dough-like staple food from West and Central Africa. It is made by boiling and pounding starchy root vegetables or plantains (unripe plantains, cassava, yams, cocoyam's) until they form a smooth, stretchy, and elastic dumpling. 

  2. Garri: Fermented cassava products are commonly eaten in West Africa. It can be soaked in cold water with sugar and milk for a quick snack or mixed with hot water to form a stiff dough called eba, which is then eaten with hearty soups.

 

u/egdujsidoG19 — 29 days ago

Claud Anderson "The Case For Reparations"

Looks like I can finally make posts again. Happy June 1st!

u/egdujsidoG19 — 1 month ago