IIT Bombay controversy and how dalit victims are villified regardless of facts.
Many of you may have already seen the controversy unfolding at IIT Bombay.
Recently, a second-year undergrad at IIT B died by suicide. Following his death, students at the institute have protested and raised demands including the resignation of the Director, along with other measures concerning student welfare and accountability.
One of the issues that entered the public discussion was an allegation that the student had used ChatGPT to cheat on an examination and had been caught by a professor. This allegation was widely circulated and, was presented as an established fact saying which eventually student's death.
The student's parents, distressed by the situation also demanded an investigation into possible caste-based discrimination under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.
However, IIT Bombay later withdrew its earlier statement with regard to the alleged cheating, stating that the claim had not been adequately investigated.
At present, the circumstances surrounding the student's death and the allegations of caste discrimination are matters that require due process and investigation, without villanizing anyone.
But something else is already happenening...
The public has begun conducting its own trial.
While the facts are under investigation, a large section of the public seems to have already reached its own verdict.
Across LinkedIn, Reddit and other social media platforms, I came across posts attacking the deceased student and his family, mocking photographs of him where he was photographed with an iPhone and portraying the invocation of the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act as an example of oppression or "reveerse casteism" or an attack on “merit.” Some have gone as far as making memes about a student who is no longer alive to respond to any of these accusations. This problematic and inherently casteist in its nature.
- Existence of the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act reflects state's recognition that caste-based discrimination and atrocities are serious and persistent for a need of such level of legal protection. Therefore, the decision of the family to seek an investigation under this cannot reasonably be treated as proof that they are attacking “merit” or attempting to misuse the system.
- The professor was relieved of his post as a dean for a thorough and fair investigation not because "uncultured genz" forced them to. Its the procedure, but this is being used as a tool to show so called "oppression"
The public narrative which automatically makes dalits, women or anyone who questions the hegemonic system dominated by savarnas needs to be challenged.
Instead of asking why this happened to this student, and steps can prestigious institutes take to address this?, people have begun asking what did this student do to deserve what happened? was he a reserved candidate?
That shift matters.
When an unproven allegation becomes a settled fact, when the deceased is mocked for his possessions, when his family is attacked for seeking legal protection, and when an investigation into caste discrimination is itself portrayed as an attack on “merit,” the discussion has moved beyond a debate about one student's conduct.
It becomes a reflection of how caste operates in public discourse.
The problem lies in the eagerness to establish the student's guilt, discredit his family and defend the institution before the relevant facts have been established, just because he comes from a dalit background.