
Our galaxy's fastest star, orbiting Sag A*
VLT images of the S301 star orbiting Sagittarius A* (Credit: ESO/GRAVITY collaboration)
Astronomers have discovered the fastest known star in our galaxy, the Milky Way, orbiting the black hole at its centre. The star, named S301, was detected with the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope Interferometer (ESO’s VLTI) and reaches speeds of 25 000 km/s (8% the speed of light) as it travels around the four-million-Solar-mass black hole. It comes closer to it than any other observed before, so close that it feels the effects of the black hole’s rotation.