r/Natalism

How will Latin America, as a region that's aging before it gets rich, deal with low fertility rates and aging? Will they resort to immigration? Will they try to bring their diasporas back?

How will Latin America, as a region that's aging before it gets rich, deal with low fertility rates and aging? Will they resort to immigration? Will they try to bring their diasporas back?

Latin America is in a complicated situation because it's starting to age before it gets rich. Fertility rates in Latin America are currently very low.

Because Latin America only recently fell to very low fertility rates and has a very large and still relatively youthful population (although it will age fast), if fertility rates increase again, Latin America again will start growing and age slower. The same can't be said for Europe where fertility rates have been below replacement since the 70s, so population momentum has run out and the populations are very aged.

But if Latin America can't get it's fertility back up, what will it do? Will it import millions of immigrants to keep the economy running and support the growing elderly population? Will it maybe try to bring it's diaspora back home? (For example the U.S has 60+ million Latinos alone)

Or will it not bring in immigration and age without it?

u/Delicious-Bunch-6992 — 6 hours ago
▲ 23 r/Natalism+1 crossposts

lifelong singles have lower scores on life satisfaction measures and different personality traits compared to partnered people

>Stern and colleagues compared single people and partnered individuals on life satisfaction ratings and the Big Five personality traits (openness to experience, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism).

>The study used a survey of more than 77,000 Europeans over the age of 50 and was the first of its kind to look across cultures and at people who had been single their entire lives. The findings reveal that, in addition to lower life satisfaction scores, lifelong singles are less extroverted, less conscientious, and less open to experience, compared to partnered people.

medicalxpress.com
u/CanIHaveASong — 11 hours ago

Why a U.S. Childfree Tax Could Be Politically and Socially Unworkable

I don't think the U.S. could realistically impose a tax specifically targeting childfree adults, even if there were political support for pronatalist policies.

Parents also have to think about their own children's safety. Before supporting policies designed to pressure people into having children, they should consider the risks their children could face, including the persistent problem of school shootings in the United States. Asking people to become parents while failing to adequately address those risks raises serious ethical questions.

The U.S. also has an unusually large, armed civilian population and a deeply entrenched culture of individual rights. A policy perceived as coercing people into having children could generate enormous political resistance and potentially destabilize society. I wouldn't assume that childfree people are inherently violent or that a civil war would be inevitable, but policymakers should take the possibility of severe backlash seriously.

If the goal is higher fertility, incentives such as affordable housing, childcare, parental leave, and direct family benefits seem much more practical than punishing people who don't have children.

We don't want a bloodbath. A few people allegedly freeriding the system is much better than large groups of people purging a lot of old folks and children who can't defend themselves.

reddit.com
u/El-nino0 — 14 hours ago
▲ 3.1k r/Natalism+1 crossposts

We can't afford food but my family wants us to have a baby

My snack is the last off-brand thin mint in the package because I've been saving it for a moment when I need to treat myself.

Hi, I don't usually post on reddit, just lurk, so if I do something wrong, I apologize. This community just seems so wholesome and sisterly that I feel safe venting here.

So, long story short(er), this year has been significantly financially unstable for my husband and me. I have chronic migraines and really struggle to hold down a job, so for the previous few years, my husband has been the primary breadwinner and I supplement with gigs and side jobs when physically able. I got to rest when I needed and help when I could, and it was great. We didn't have a ton of surplus money, but we weren't living paycheck to paycheck either. Things were really comfortable and on an upward incline and our savings was the highest it had ever been, and we'd even begin trying to conceive because we've both always wanted kids and thought we were safe enough to try.

Then, things just started happening. I won't get into all of it because we'd be here all day, but here's some highlights:

We moved, which took a decent chunk of our savings, and then before we'd managed to recover, our car had a very expensive break down that took a solid bite out of what was left. Then I had two ER visits close together and each cost around $2k even with insurance, then my husband and I proceeded to both get COVID, and while we were both down for the count with high fevers, he found out he was being laid off from his tech job. He immediately started trying to damage control and find more work, but the whole field was and is hemorrhaging employees or in the midst of hiring freezes and he couldn't (and can't) get in anywhere.

It's been a year. We're barely scraping by with both of us working and doing gig work. He got a job at a small local manufacturer and I clean buildings at night. I'm in so much pain all the time and it's absolutely miserable, and my husband is getting more and more burnt out as time goes on from the perpetual anxiety. We have a penny in our savings account. At the end of last month, we had seven dollars left, total.

We're not being financially irresponsible. We've reduced everything we pay for. Any unnecessary purchases (subscriptions, hobby supplies, etc) are gone. Grocery shopping is potatoes, bread, rice, and peanut butter. My prescriptions are affordable only through the help of a local clinic. We drive as little as possible to conserve gas. These $1.99 cookies from WinCo are the first chocolate I've had in *months* and they were heavily debated on before purchasing.

It's exhausting and scary and I'm terrified of the day we can't pay rent, because it's coming, and oh boy is it coming soon. We found out yesterday that my husband is being laid off from his new company because they're downsizing. We can't afford our current small apartment on only what I bring in and nowhere he's applied has so much as interviewed him.

I'm scared. So freaking scared. We're doing so much. My husband has sent out *thousands* of applications and reached out to every single person he can think of for opportunities. I'm working myself to exhaustion and constant pain with so little to show for it. I feel the broken promise of the American dream like jaws waiting to close around me at any given moment, and through all of this, my family keeps encouraging us to have a baby.

*A baby.*

We can't afford to feed ourselves and barely scrape together enough for rent.

My family will listen to and commiserate when we tell them our financial woes and have even helped as much as they can, but as soon as I mention being sad we had to stop trying to conceive, it's like everything I just said is erased from their minds.

"You can make it work, parents always do."

"The most expensive thing about babies is the birth."

"They don't even eat for several months so they won't be a financial drain on you."

"You'll get a bigger return in tax season."

And on and on and on and on...

Just last week, I had to sit there and listen to my mom and sister list all the reasons we shouldn't let impending homelessness stop us from having a baby. They wouldn't stop talking about it no matter how many times I tried to change the subject and I felt every reassurance like a brick being added to the pile on my back.

I want a child. It's been something I've wanted as long as I can remember. But I don't just wanna spawn in a kid and not be able to care for it. I want to give my baby a safe, happy, healthy childhood with ample food, clothing, school supplies, health insurance, and all the wonderful things money can buy. I never want them to worry about where we're sleeping tomorrow or if they'll have dinner on the table in the evening. I can't bring a whole human being into a world when I can't even keep myself and the man I love more than anything in a stable position. I just *can't* and I'm so exhausted by all of this and by the constant reminders that only a year ago, we were so close to everything I've ever wanted, and it was snatched from us and continuing to slip further and further away.

EDIT: I am so sincerely, genuinely touched by the response to this post. I wrote this in a very sad mindset with my last cookie and the weight of everything we're going through on my shoulders, and the outpouring of understanding, compassion, support, and validation has been so healing for me. I've received so many loving messages and comments that I can't reply to them all and that's absolutely incredible. I know I don't need other people's validation in a decision like parenthood, but when you have hundreds of women telling you you're making the right choice despite the pain it causes, it really, really helps cement that it is what you need to do. I admit that I had doubt that I was making the right choice and that added to the pain I was feeling. To have so many people say no, it is the right choice, has made me feel more anchored than ever.

Thank you to everyone who has commented, from the bottom of my heart. Even the tough love comments have felt like love and I really needed to hear it.

The three loudest messages I've heard from this post are that I definitely shouldn't have a baby right now, that I need to be able to accept help from my community and take better care of myself, and that I have more options than I thought when it comes to my migraines. I've received so much insight on all of these topics (and I gladly welcome more. I might not respond but I'm reading every single comment and message) and for the first time in months I feel like I have a course of action. That, more than anything else, makes me feel so much better than I have been recently.

So again, thank you so much. This experience has been nothing short of beautiful and I never expected how comforted this would make me feel. I really, really needed it. 🩷

u/Celllardoor_ — 1 day ago

Interesting Fact: if the California of 1990 still existed today and was a country it would have the second highest birth rate in all of the Americas

California (1990): 2.47 births per woman

Top 2 countries by fertility rate in the Americas in 2026:
1-Haiti : 2.55 births per woman
2-Guyana: 2.35 births per woman

Just in case someone doesn’t know:
California (2026): 1.43 births per woman

reddit.com
u/Comprehensive_Fix544 — 10 hours ago

Is the birthrate falling because everyone is trying to have kids based on the standards of a society that no longer exists

In the west at least the formula was 3 bed house innthe suburbs, car, well paid job before you started to have children. Even in my 20s living in London, i could see that this wasn't going to be realistic for us. We worked in financial services which was london centric and moving further out to buy a house would have incurred 8k in rail costs and made childcare pickup difficult because of constant rail delays. So we chose a 60sqm 2 bed flat in london with a 1k mortgage (it went up to £1252 due to rate rises) that we took out based on my husband's income, and made peace we would stop at 1. We also dont have a car (live near public transport links) and for a while my husband cycled to work which brought down our commuting costs.

When i finally fell pregnant after 9 years of infertility, i had just been made redundant and my husband on sick leave (he had 6 months full pay,4 months fully paid paternity leave, income protection insurance covering 67% of pay). So while we were on reduced income, we had savings and a low mortgage so were able to do all the baby classes and go on holiday. I went back to work when baby was 1 and though husband was on sick leave, it didnt work put that bad financially as he also received PIP, as well as the income protection plus we have acces to 30 free childcare hours with a small topup (so he can get a break). He was a higher rate taxpayer so previouslu his marginal tax rate for the excess money was 40% anyway.

Yet even on the natalism thread, i got a comment that said 'how can i bring a child into the world when financially instable and with health issues'. It got me thinking, we are a couple that spends 15% of our income on housing, we dont need to run a car, we have free healthcare in the uk, we have 30 free childcare hours. The health issues are not great but a lot of it was inherited so unless you are saying people with disabilities should never have kids even with 1 healthy parent, that sounds like eugenics to me. Also what about single mums and my husband does what he can (which is a lot most days and i do what i can to help him recover, and the baby also goes to childcare).

If modern parenting requires 2 rocksolid careers, do these jobs exist? What about AI? Who can truly say they would never be made redundant.

Firing my husband now is currently illegal in the uk under the equality act, they have to show they made adjustments for him to go back to work. If they required a house, do they require people to spend less than 15% of their household income? Cos honestly thats how i made it sustainable, by buying a smaller place which is why we weathered redundancy and illness. Can anyone truly say those things wouldnt happen?

I think what is sufficient is a stable place to live in (in uk that sadly requires a mortgage or social housing though renters reform act may change that) and some savings and enough money to cover childcare (with the free hours if you qualify). But it seems that that is a low standard for most people but at least in the uk, where the average millennial can spend 30% of household income on housing (40% in london) and the jobs market is poor, i am not sure how anyone can have kids. I mean perhaps its different in America (where most redditors) but our income structure is fairly flat and anything above 50k is taxed 40% so low mortgage/gifted money make a far bigger difference than higher earnings. The non means tested £400 in disability benefit my husband gets is equivalent to him gettimg a 10k pay rise at his tax level. So based on these standards people need money from the boomers to achieve financial stability and start a family. The economic structure where boomers started families no longer exists.

Our small mortgage is due to buying in 2019 at 2% rates (cos we lived with family to save up) and overpaying 30k at these low rates. Buying the equivalent today would need £500 more on the same LTV or more than 10k extra in earnings.

reddit.com
u/Forsaken_Cicada8127 — 20 hours ago

Community help

The cultural aspects are more important then it seems.

Some things sounds trivial when you live in it but it's probably not trivial.

A small example from my country. When a woman gives birth there are volunteers women that give you free meals for the first weeks. As they understand you have a newborn and giving you food can save a lot of time and work you don't have.

Not sure how and if it's common in other countries but it's small culture things that makes a change.

reddit.com
u/tomerFire — 11 hours ago

My personal reasons for wanting a child

I thought you guys would appreciate this!!!

  1. This is the biggest one for me: I am very happily married and I adore my husband to bits and I can't wait to have a child who is a living, breathing manifestation of our love.

  2. Since I love my husband so much, having a child that is 50% him, 50% me and 100% the both of us is so beautiful

  3. My husband unfortunately won't be around forever, and God forbid when that day comes, at least I will have our child which will look like him to comfort me. A part of him will always exist. Vice versa if I pass first.

  4. Building on the third reason, the only evidence of my existence that will last is my child and my grandchildren and my great grandchildren. I will live on through them

  5. The emotional value of raising a child with my husband. Telling him I'm pregnant, seeing the happy look on his face, doing a maternity photoshoot, seeing him hold our baby for the first time, seeing him play with our baby, having our baby smile at me, hearing them say dada/mama, when they are older I will tell them all about how much I love their dad and about how we met and how he was when he was younger, showing them our wedding pictures, going on vacations with them etc

reddit.com

A potential solution to decreasing birthrates

I’m open to being wrong so feel free to tell me if this is just nonsense.

We need to streamline all types of education. I understand it depends on the country but I think in general around the world a student graduates high school/secondary school at around 18. Then go on to attend a university for 4-5 years then perhaps even more schooling if you aim to go into the medical or legal field which can add on many years of mandatory education. And even if you choose a career where the required qualifications are quicker to obtain, it can take multiple years to reach a salary that you’re satisfied with, assuming you manage to find a job in your desired field. Thus creating the modern problem of people not being confident in themselves to have children until their late 20s and 30s.

All this should be sped up to give people at least half a decade more time to decide on having a baby. Students should graduate high school/secondary school at around 13-14 then immediately go onto specialized schooling which should also be streamlined as much as reasonably possible. So if you want to become a doctor you can be licensed one at 23 or 24 instead of 29 or becoming a certified lawyer at 20 instead of 25. Whether you choose you’ll ideally have at the minimum five more years to have a child.

In addition to hopefully having good salaries, cheap housing, and maternal and other welfare benefits from the government. Which are things I’m sure everyone supports but on their own they likely won’t raid the birth rate by a lot in the long term, it would need to be accompanied by giving people more time to be young and have children. To clarify, I don’t think this would drastically increase the birth rate to anything satisfactory but nonetheless I do believe it would raise it by a noticeable amount.

reddit.com
u/JeromeXVII — 1 day ago
▲ 6 r/Natalism+1 crossposts

Designing Family friendly cities

>For families considering relocating for work or couples planning to welcome their first child, the study highlights critical factors for judging a city's "lifestyle fit" beyond mere proximity to the office:

>The mobility-cost trade-off: Parents routinely prioritize living near essential services like schools and health care, even if it forces them into a longer work commute. This is a trade-off families must weigh consciously.

>City-specific "friendliness": Cities possess distinct structural personalities. New York and Chicago tend to support parents better based on the study's metrics, whereas Houston and Virginia Beach are highly favorable for single individuals.

phys.org
u/CanIHaveASong — 1 day ago

Where do apolitical people fit into this?

We always talk about religious, racial, economic and political groups in regards to fertility rates. We know moderates tend to be somewhere in the middle of liberals and conservatives on fertility. However we never hear about apolitical people, nor have I ever seen any data on it. It may not be that important in Europe given higher turnout and political interest (although there's still a good amount of people who don't vote, and those that do aren't necessarily always political). In America 35.7% of eligible voters did not vote in 2024.

Who are these people? What age, income, race, religion and values do they have? What fertility rates do they have compared to the political population? The only groups I know of is the Amish, who are apolitical but personally ultraconservative. They have the highest fertility rate in the country but are a small group, so they make up a very little part of those 35.7% (especially given many Amish are children and not eligible to vote).

reddit.com
u/HonkyTonkBluesYEAH — 1 day ago
▲ 138 r/Natalism

There’s so many barriers to having kids

My husband and I are in our mid twenties in the USA . We’ve been together since we were 18/19 and married at 23.

We live in a HCOL area. Both college educated with masters degrees and 0 student debt, working at top companies. We make the most money out of anyone we know, but it’s not enough.

We wanted to have kids, but the idea seems unrealistic now.

He works 60hrs per week (standard in his industry) and I work 40hrs a week. We need 2 incomes to survive. There’s no part time work in our industries. Daycares with 3.5/5 star ratings costs are $1500+ a month part time and $3000+ a month full time. It’s more than our rent.

Neither side of our family is willing to provide help or support despite begging for grandkids. They both live in areas that lack jobs and are all retired.

His family is pushing us to make more sacrifices and have children while we rent a 650 sq ft condo that barely fits us and our cat. I’ve asked them how when presenting our budget and they don’t have answers other than to just do it.

My friend / coworker recently gained birth and she has the same health insurance we do and it was $23,000 out of pocket for a natural birth with no complications.

I wish the USA was a more welcoming place to have children. Seems like both of us will be DINKS or adopt later in life.

Edit: we make 180k a year combined in a HCOL area on the west coast. We have savings, investments, and usually have $1,000 a month extra for fun. Many of my friends pay 3-4K per month for rent, but ours is only $2800. Not sure what to tell you guys about the $23k bill, it’s what my friend put in our group chat. I didn’t analyze the bill myself lol.

Edit 2: we make 180k per year while putting away 20% into savings, 5% into retirement, 10% into investments, 20% to rent, 30% into other required expenses (gas / water / electric / car + home + medical + life + pet + dental insurance) and have $1,000 a month leftover for fun money that goes to vacations, visiting family, extra costs throughout the month, etc. in my city 120k for 2 is considered low income.

This sub is very interesting. The amount of hate messages I’ve received claiming I’m not actually interested in being a mother, saying I’m treating my husband horribly for “not having his children”, and accusing me of being a Chinese/Russian bot is crazy. I’m a real person with real feelings. Yes, I do want to be a mother and my husband wants to be a father. Idk what’s so crazy about this.

reddit.com
u/Firm-Recording-9039 — 2 days ago

Seniors Helping Seniors: A Cooperative Future

We often assume that having children means you’ll have someone to help you when you’re older. But what happens when those children have to move to another city or country for work? In many communities, even people with children may eventually live far away from them and face the same loneliness and practical problems as everyone else.

That’s why I think we should seriously consider senior citizen cooperatives.

Instead of seeing older people only as recipients of care, why not create communities where seniors help each other with the things they can still do? Shopping, cooking, gardening, small repairs, paperwork, transportation, checking in on neighbors, or simply spending time together.

The idea isn’t to replace professional healthcare or expect seniors to do things they can’t. It’s about building a support network so that people aren’t completely dependent on family members who may live hundreds or thousands of kilometers away.

Our society is aging, and young people will increasingly move wherever the jobs are. Maybe we need to build communities where growing older doesn’t mean growing more isolated.

reddit.com
u/El-nino0 — 1 day ago

The Fastest Aging Countries

https://preview.redd.it/otpmoftzm6kh1.png?width=779&format=png&auto=webp&s=29b6c7d362fbc2036ed28628cc4cad3fbb5da16f

(Chart Source)

This is the list of most rapidly aging countries.
For all of them it does not bode well.
Only a few of them have become "rich before they grow old".
Some of them still have a few decades in the "demographic dividend" phase of the demographic transition.
Many of them would be OK if they just had less population but it was heavy on young, innovative, working, child bearing people supporting a tiny percentage of aged dependent.
Instead for any country on the above list, get ready for a very difficult future.

reddit.com
u/Black-Hat-613 — 1 day ago

The correlation between cost of living and fertility rate in very high HDI countries is very weak

For very high HDI countries, between the countries with the highest and lowest cost of living, median fertility rates were not significantly different despite up to a 2.75 times difference in cost of living, as shown below.

Median values for top and bottom 5/10/15 cost of living countries categorised "very high" HDI in 2024 (top = highest cost of living)

Cost of living Cost of Living Index Fertility rate HDI
Top 5 83.0 1.37 0.946
Top 10 76.3 1.46 0.957
Top 15 70.8 1.47 0.946
Bottom 5 30.0 1.50 0.832
Bottom 10 32.4 1.49 0.828
Bottom 15 35.0 1.49 0.837

Note that the average fertility rates of developed and high-income countries were 1.45-1.48 in 2023

Data set: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1iGGaQw6hnIETIoYnbjSr-L9pzMy00kIsm4GDOtSXegM/edit?usp=sharing

Sources

Cost of living data (2024 Mid-Year): https://www.numbeo.com/cost-of-living/rankings_by_country.jsp?title=2024-mid

Fertility rate data (2024 list by the World Bank): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_total_fertility_rate

HDI data (2023): https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/hdi-by-country

u/Few-Branch4320 — 1 day ago

Another bad disincentive to having kids - legal treatment during pregnancy

If you are on the fence about having kids, and you find out the horrible things that the state can do to you based on your pregnancy, why would anyone ever go ahead and get pregnant?

12 hours into labor being required to go on a Zoom call for court hearing to force you to have a C-section?
Stopping drug use immediately once you discover you are pregnant and being completely honest about that and then being incarcerated while pregnant for a positive drug test?
Being charged with manslaughter after you were shot and suffered a miscarriage because of it?
Being allowed only limited, supervised contact with your newborn after a false positive drug test (from eating an everything bagel)?

I would like everyone, including the state, to be supportive of pregnant women, and I think if we are caring of them and their developing babies, unlike the cases discussed here where what happens to both the mothers and their babies is horribly awful, I think people feel better about becoming parents and are more likely to do it.

youtube.com
u/david__999 — 2 days ago