What's the actual evidence for supplements during rapid weight loss? Trying to figure out what's worth taking.
Going through a period of pretty significant weight loss right now and trying to be smart about supplementation. Not interested in the take everything approach. Want to understand what actually has decent evidence behind it for the specific things that happen during fast weight loss.
Main concerns:
Hair. I've read about telogen effluvium and how it's triggered by physiological stress from rapid weight loss. Found a 2026 study showing it affects the majority of people losing weight quickly. For this specifically I keep seeing biotin, zinc, and iron come up. Is zinc actually evidence based here or is it one of those things people just repeat? And iron, I've read you need to test first before supplementing, ferritin specifically. Is that accurate?
Muscle. I know protein is the main lever here but what about creatine during a weight loss phase? I've seen conflicting things about whether it's useful when you're in a deficit or whether it's more of a maintenance and building tool.
Collagen. 10g hydrolyzed daily is what I keep seeing. Is there a meaningful difference between types? Marine vs bovine? Does the vitamin C cofactor thing actually matter in practice?
Not looking for a full supplement stack. Just trying to understand what has actual research behind it vs what's just popular. Appreciate anyone who's gone through this and actually tracked what made a difference.