Did the Proto-Greeks migrate to Greece AFTER the Proto-Indo-Aryans migrated to Northern India?

Did the Proto-Greeks migrate to Greece AFTER the Proto-Indo-Aryans migrated to Northern India?

I'm reading that the proto-Greeks migrated as early as 2000 BC to Greece. The Aryans may have migrated to South Asia around this same time, definitely after 2200 BC when the steppes started getting dryer and the rivers in the Indus Valley started drying out. The most common time-frame that I see is around 1700 BC.

I'm so surprised that this time frame is very similar to that of when the Proto-Greeks arrived to Greece.

I'm also surprised that IE languages were spoken in Central and Northern Europe around 2500 BC during the Corded Ware Culture.

Finally, did the proto-Greeks come from the north - i.e. the Corded Ware Culture - or did they come from a later migration from the East?

u/No-Silver826 — 2 days ago

Can you have a hybrid design turbofan engine that doubles as a turbojet engine?

Can you have a hybrid design turbofan engine that doubles as a turbojet engine? This way, a supersonic jet can change their configuration for efficiency.

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

How is it that the Hittites were a pre-Yamnaya IE group when their language only emerged "in the beginning of the 2nd millenium BC?"

I'm reading this:

The Hittites were an ancient Indo-European people who emerged in Anatolia around the beginning of the 2nd millennium BCE, likely migrating from regions north of the Black Sea or the Caucasus. SOURCE: Wiki

The Yamnaya were there around 5300 BC - 2600 BC, so how is it that the Hittites were considered a pre-Yamnaya group?

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

What can I do to protect my white shirt's collar from stains?

What can I do to protect my white shirt's collar from stains? Even after I wash them and put an anti-staining agent, like the detergant itself, I still see brown stains on the neck lining.

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

Armenia is also known as "Hayasthan," so is this word also cognate with "Hattusa/Hittite?"

Armenia is also known as "Hayasthan," so is this word also cognate with "Hattusa/Hittite?" They lived in similar areas, and I've been hearing that the Hittites have less Yamnaya ancestry. I'm also hearing that the Armenians have less Yamnaya ancestry. So perhaps the two are related.

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

Cantibrigians should be allowed to take the MIT and Harvard shuttle services also, regardless of if we go to those schools or not.

Our city counselors could do one small step to make this place even more transportation-friendly, and that is mandate that MIT and Harvard shuttle services should be a shared service with us - even if we're not affiliated with Harvard or MIT.

What do you think?

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

Do they celebrate the joys of NAFTA in Mexico?

In the USA, it's basically viewed that NAFTA did a lot of destructive things to the economy of the USA in that it created a lot of rust belt cities, although this seemed to have started in the '70s -way before the '90s.

Moreover, it was responsible for the USA losing manufacturing jobs, which is true, but...

  • We already established here in a previous post that although the aggregate good that NAFTA did (made a lot of items cheaper for hundreds of millions of consumers), it did some bad as well (i.e. made us lose millions of jobs). And even though a hundred million consumers saving a lot of money is better than a few millions losing their job, you'd think that somehow the aggregation of the money saved could have somehow developed a welfare fund for these displaced workers.
  • Anyways, is the belief in capitalism compatible with being pro-NAFTA?
  • Do people in Mexico absolutely love NAFTA, and did NAFTA strengthen their belief in the "Law of comparative advantages?"
  • NAFTA sounds quite capitalistic to me, since it successfully made corporations more profitable. However, capitalism and socialism is a stance on WHO owns it. So what could NAFTA have done to be a socialistic policy?
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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

Why does dough shrink when you're trying to flatten it out, and how can we prevent this from happening?

Why does dough shrink when you're trying to flatten it out, and how can we prevent this from happening?

Is it because the dough is too cold, and cold dough shrinks?

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u/No-Silver826 — 1 month ago

The gas/diesel industry produces about $40B/year in taxes, but also, they consume about this much in the form of subsidies. So why not eliminate these pricing distortions for less bureaucratic inefficiencies and also have more accurate pricing signals?

I was surprised that the gas taxes generated and consumed by the gas/diesel industries are about the same. So why do we need them anyways since they both behave antagonistly? The tax makes diesel/gas more expensive, but the subsidy makes it cheaper. So we should eliminate them to reduce the bureaucratic inefficiency and to allow the industry to set prices and not a centrally-planned command-style economic plan that the nation has devised.

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u/No-Silver826 — 2 months ago

In a free market capitalistic society that's in equilibrium for many generations, everyone has housing, food, healthcare, water, clothes, etc. This society has evolved in a way to sustainably produce these things in such a way that the people feel confident to start families and hence, don't have scarcity in mind.

However, suppose that in this society, the farmers can't sell their produce at a profit. Is this a good thing? It means that the food prices, relative to other products and services, is inexpensive. This scenario, for the general public, is better than having too little food that's priced too high. The farmers can't get a good wage for their work, so in my opinion, this society has too many farmers who should consider a new vocation.

In our society in the USA, we subsidize farmers (probably for republican votes), but this tells me that we're taxing some industry to subsidize farmers, but this leads to much in inefficiency because it costs money to administer this bureaucracy, and there are losses associated with this re-allocation.

How is it possible in a steady-state society that an essential product or service requires subsidization? Subsidizing an industry for essential items indicate to me that this society is now unsustainable. Also, some other parts of this society is either too profitable and able to generate a lot of profit, which is then shared in the form of subsidies. But profitable sector that's generating profits is also not sustainable, because it implies that there's a shortage of this product or service.

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u/No-Silver826 — 2 months ago