The problem with tabs and teaching guitar
I came up in the 80s alongside the tablature revolution. It was a godsend to me as a young kid who loved music and just wanted to learn his favorite songs.
Along with tabs, I availed myself of the Star Licks videos and other resources. Rik Emmett's Star Lick video was integral to the guitar player I am today.
In the 80s, tabs were very hard to come by. For most stuff, you needed to use your ear to figure it out. But today, you seldom run across tunes that you can't find chords for online or order folios for.
For 90% of players who just want to learn songs they like and play in their room, that's great. But for people who want to get beyond the intermediary plateau, it can be a problem.
Tab is color-by-numbers. It can get you close to something similar to the original, but it doesn't teach you anything. In fact, it can stop you from engaging your ear or learning anything at all. It's a shortcut, which for many is fine.
I have so many students who have played for years and can rip some incredible little solo licks, but they don't understand how they work. How to play them in other keys. Or how to incorporate a similar idea in something without copying it.
If your goal is to be a good player/improviser, tab can be helpful. But you need to put in some work.
Did you just learn a cool pentatonic lick? Cool. Learn it in different positions and different registers. Figure out how it's being used against the chord progression. Is it over the 4 chord? Does it use outside notes or chromaticism? What is it about the rhythm that works?
I see tab given as a panacea for a lot of problems in the sub, and used wisely, it's a great tool. But the better you get at examining what's happening in the tab, the less reliant on it you will become.
My number one suggestion for every student from the jump is this. Make tab the last stop. Not the first. Figure out what you can on your own, and then fill the holes in with tabs. And when you use a tab, go beyond it. Ask "Why does it work and what other contexts could I use a similar idea?"
85% percent of players can learn the solo to Hotel California or Panama of they commit to learning it. Intermediate players stop there.