Are there any examples of history of a society collectively turning their back on a novel technology?
"AI" is the current hot-button controversy, and there is a sizable contingent of people who are vocally opposed to the existence of the technology and would like to see it disappear. Are there any examples of history where such a thing happened: a new automation technology was developed, deployed at some reasonable scale, and then society collectively said: "we don't want this" and the technology was forgotten? I'm not thinking about products that were later found to be dangerous (like putting radium in toothpaste or whatever, I'm thinking specifically about automation and "labor-saving" devices).
The two biggest example I can think of were The Luddites, who largely failed to halt the progress of industrial mechanization, and nuclear power in the 20th century, which did seem to stall out in the face of sustained social criticism. But I don't know if either of these things are really analogous to a current AI moment?
NB - I'm not coming at this from a pro- or anti- side. My not trying to secretly push the narrative that tech is inevitable OR that AI is bad, I just want to know if we can learn anything about our current moment from similar past ones.