The Sorry State of Carbon Removal: New scientific report shows a growing gap

The Sorry State of Carbon Removal: New scientific report shows a growing gap

Paywall-free link: https://archive.is/brZ5a

The gap between the world’s current capacity to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and the amount we’ll need to remove to materially address climate change is so large, it's hard to fathom crossing it. Now, a new report warns that the chasm is widening.

The third State of Carbon Dioxide Removal report, published on Tuesday, finds that while carbon removal research and deployment has advanced significantly in the past two years, it is still not growing quickly enough to reach the scale required to support the Paris Agreement temperature limits. Carbon emissions, meanwhile, have continued to rise globally, raising the amount of carbon removal required in turn.

The world currently removes approximately 2.2 billion tons of carbon from the atmosphere each year through intentional human activity, the authors found, which is equivalent to about 5% of annual global carbon dioxide emissions. Nearly all of that carbon removal happens through what the authors deem “conventional” methods, which include planting trees, improved forest management, soil sequestration on farms and grasslands, and coastal wetland restoration. Less than 1% of the 2.2 billion tons comes from “novel” methods such as direct air capture, bioenergy with carbon capture, enhanced weathering, and biochar, the most common method.

“The gap will continue to grow if we do not pursue immediate and ambitious emissions reductions today,” Edwards said. Though the Paris Agreement’s 1.5-degree goal looks to be receding further out of reach, she stressed that net-zero emissions implies significant carbon removal, regardless of what temperature target you’re aiming for.

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u/relianceschool — 18 days ago

Nesting Habitat for Wasps

Last year some yellowjackets built a nest in my bird feeder; I let them be, but it got me thinking; how could I encourage yellowjackets to nest in a different place? What kind of structures are appealing to them?

Given their fondness for the bird feeder, I'm thinking maybe a white PVC tube with some nails poked through (to give them someplace to hang a nest), under an overhang to shelter them from the elements.

Whether you personally want to provide shelter for wasps on your property is up to you; I've never been stung by one (even when disturbing their nest), and I've found them to be very beneficial to the ecosystem. They're constantly patrolling my plants and picking off pests, and I've seen them pollinating many flowers as well.

I've tried searching for this using all kinds of terms, but all I get is ways to remove wasps and nests, instead of encouraging them! If anyone has any thoughts or insight here, I'd love to hear it.

reddit.com
u/relianceschool — 19 days ago

There are only 39,000 coal miners left in America

On Tuesday, U.S. Rep. Andy Barr won the Republican Senate primary in Kentucky, making him the favorite to replace retiring former Majority Leader Mitch McConnell.

That prompted MS NOW columnist Paul Waldman to share this anecdote on Bluesky: In 2019, Barr challenged Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez over a climate change proposal “and demanded she come to his district to visit a coal mine,” Waldman explained. “She said yes, which he didn't expect, so he withdrew the invitation. Then it turned out there were no working coal mines in his district.”

To be fair to Barr, the U.S. coal industry’s collapse has happened so quickly that most people don’t realize how much has changed. Over the past 15 years, employment in the industry has been dealt grievous blows by automation and competition from natural gas, another climate-warming fossil fuel. Meanwhile, renewable energy hit a new milestone in 2025, when solar and wind met 99% of new global electricity demand.

Today, there are fewer than 40,000 coal miners left in the U.S. In fact, here’s an incomplete list of industries that employ more U.S. residents than coal mining, according to 2021 Census data:

  • Bakeries and tortilla manufacturing, excluding retail bakeries (203,726 people)
  • Ship and boat building (187,373)
  • Offices of optometrists (163,481)
  • Jewelry, luggage, and leather goods stores (154,594)
  • Newspaper publishers (128,753)
  • Florists (87,544)
  • Sugar and confectionery products (80,539)
  • Miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral product manufacturing (79,880)
  • Water transportation (72,272)
  • Cutlery and hand tool manufacturing (50,623)

As coal declines, here’s hoping Kentucky’s next senator looks out for the needs of former miners.

– Sara Peach, Editor-in-Chief, Yale Climate Connections

data.census.gov
u/relianceschool — 23 days ago
▲ 811 r/Anticonsumption+1 crossposts

Everlane was never eco-friendly

Big news on the “green capitalism” front: Everlane, the much-beloved clothing brand built on a promise to make fashion climate-friendly, is being purchased by Shein, the most-polluting fast fashion brand on Earth.

The prevailing public reaction to this sale (valued at $100 million, first reported by Puck News) has been shock and disappointment that such an ethical, sustainable brand would sell out to such a massive planetary ghoul.

But Everlane was never actually “good” for the planet. It was, however, really good at selling the idea that buying lots of new clothes could be sustainable. And that’s what Shein is actually buying: not an eco-friendly company, but an eco-friendly image.

heated.world
u/relianceschool — 28 days ago
▲ 1.2k r/climateskeptics+2 crossposts

A climate monster is growing right now in the Pacific Ocean, perhaps the most fearsome El Niño since before scientists even began modeling them. They now know the pattern quite well: A marine heat-wave in the Pacific Ocean scrambles global weather and produces in some places more intense droughts and in others more intense rainfall and flooding; disruptions to hurricane patterns and monsoon seasons, which can cause widespread crop failures; and much more punishing heat.

How much will burn in the 18 months to come? It is still too early to say with confidence, since though the models are flashing red, we are still early enough in the season that scientists tend to be cautious in their projections. But some are already calling it a “Super Duper El Niño,” and others a “Godzilla El Niño,” and underlying warming has been accelerating in recent years, disconcertingly, raising the possibility that even a brief spike will push the planet into genuinely uncharted territory temperature-wise.

In fact, it’s almost certain that this El Niño will make 2027 the hottest year on record by some margin, and there is a chance, the climate scientist James Hansen has suggested, that global average temperatures would jump to 1.7 degrees above the preindustrial average next year.

Scientists tend to talk about warming thresholds in terms of long-term averages rather than single-year bursts, but a monster El Niño will give us at least a brief preview of a hotter and more chaotic world — a 2027 like we might’ve expected to see in 2035, and which not that long ago didn’t seem likely before 2050.

“Prepare for bedlam,” the environmental writer Bill McKibben wrote earlier this year in anticipation. But if the super El Niño will offer a kind of brief preview of future warming, it will also offer a test of how well prepared and adapted the world is to that future.

Gift link: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/05/06/opinion/el-nino-climate.html?unlocked_article_code=1.gVA.41Cz.FGKo5MXXWL5u&smid=url-share

u/gwhh — 1 month ago

The North American Electric Reliability Corporation, the quasi-governmental watchdog that monitors the health of the power grids that span the United States and Canada, has issued a rare Level 3 warning.

The alert marks only the third time NERC has put out a notice with that degree of severity in its 58-year history. The warning comes on the heels of reports that data centers abruptly went offline in Virginia and Texas, prompting concerns of potential blackouts.

“Computational loads, such as data centers, could increase exponentially in the next four years,” NERC said in a draft of the alert, adding that “significant risks” to the power network “need to be addressed through immediate industry action.” Lee Shaver, a senior energy analyst at the Union of Concerned Scientists, told E&E News that NERC’s action was a “big deal.”

nerc.com
u/relianceschool — 2 months ago

A new paper in Science presents 36 strategies to solve climate change. If we implement 20 of them and keep up current climate policies, we can limit warming to 1.5°C. BOOM!

This study shows how much climate pollution each solution avoids, enabling apples-to-apples comparisons using “climate wedges”. One wedge reduces global emissions 4% by 2050.

Current policies represent 17 wedges; fully implemented, they get us about halfway to 1.5°C. (I find it heartening to know our pretty half-assed global efforts are working!)

The goal is to identify solutions that are both effective (the wedges add up to the emissions reductions needed) and socially supported (accounting for co-benefits, risks, and political preferences, not just costs).

The 36 climate solution wedges include:

  • 12 from nature (e.g., protecting tropical forests, eating less meat);
  • 8 from electricity (solar, wind);
  • 7 from transport (replacing car trips with walking or biking, flying less);
  • 6 from industry (decarbonizing cement and steel);
  • 3 from buildings (heat pumps, clean cookstoves).

Some wedges can be repeated: 6.6% of global electricity is one wedge, so 13.2% of new solar capacity is two. Nature, followed by industry and electricity, have the greatest potential emissions reductions.

u/relianceschool — 2 months ago
▲ 521 r/climatechange+1 crossposts

Senators introduce extreme bill to ban lawsuits against Big Oil forever

The U.S. Congress is considering an extreme bill that would make it illegal to sue the fossil fuel industry over the damage they cause to the planet, the economy, and our health.

Last week, Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX) and Representative Harriet Hageman (R-WY) introduced a bill called the Stop Climate Shakedowns Act of 2026. They framed it as a way to “protect American energy from leftist legal crusades punishing lawful activity.”

What it actually does is give the fossil fuel industry a permanent shield against lawsuits and state laws that seek to hold the industry financially accountable for climate change, and for misleading the public about the catastrophic health, economic and environmental consequences of using their products.

According to the bill, the “energy business” only applies to fossil fuel companies. Solar, wind, geothermal, and nuclear companies are not defined as “energy”—which should tell you a lot about what Republicans mean when they use the term.

The bill also bans “energy penalty laws,” defined as any state or local law that requires fossil fuel companies to pay for climate-related harms. That would eliminate “polluter pays” laws, like the climate superfund policies passed in New York and Vermont. These require major polluters to contribute to the cost of climate adaptation.

In summary, the bill says:

  • No state or municipality can file a climate lawsuit
  • No state or municipality can pass or enforce a law making polluters pay for the consequences of their pollution
  • Existing climate cases would all be dismissed
  • Existing polluter pay laws would be voided
  • Private citizens can never sue fossil fuel companies over climate harm
heated.world
u/jeremiahthedamned — 1 month ago