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زين معروف _ السويداء 25

انقطع الاتصال الرسمي بين السويداء ودمشق قبل عام من الآن. وتحت وعود اسرائيلية تبنتها شخصيات فاعلة محلية، عن إقامة حكم ذاتي ديني للدروز في السويداء، هبت شريحة واسعة من سكان السويداء وخصوصا المهجرون منهم، لدعم هذه الوعود وانتظار تحقيقها. لكن بعد كل هذا الوقت، أين وصلت العلاقات الخدمية والسياسية بين السويداء ودمشق، وما حال من دعم والوعد وانتظره؟

بحسب مصادر السويداء 25، فإن كافة المديريات الحكومية في السويداء عادت للعمل بالأصول القانونية التي تربط عملها بالوزارات المعنية، عدا وزارة الدفاع، ووزارة التربية التي لا يزال ملفها معلقا حتى الآن، وسط سخط شعبي من خسارة عامين دراسيين لطلاب الشهادات الأساسية وتخوف من فقدان عام ثالث، واحتد السخط يوم أمس مع منع حاجز أم الزيتون التابع للأمن الداخلي المحلي طلابا من المرور نحو دمشق.

بما في ذلك قيادة الأمن الداخلي والإدارة السويداء، حيث تسلمت عناصر الشرطة اليوم الإثنين رواتبا للمرة الثانية خلال شهر، وسط تأكيدات محلية عن عائدية هذه الرواتب لوزارة الداخلية في حكومة دمشق. إلى جانب هذا توجه في الأشهر القليلة الفائتة العشرات من عناصر الشرطة المحليين نحو دمشق وريفها بهدف العودة لوظائفهم، مرورا بمكتب المحافظ مصطفى بكور المعين من حكومة دمشق، في الصورة الصغيرة والذي يمنح كل شرطي عائد إجازة لمدة أسبوع وورقة موجهة للداخلية تؤهل الشرطي لاستلام رواتب الأشهر التي أقصي فيها عن عمله.

وعن الإدارة، فقد أكدت المصادر أن أي تحرك قانوني من المديريات نحو وزاراتها، يمر عبر توقيع القاضي شادي مرشد المكلف بإدارة السويداء محليا ثم إلى مكتب البكور وصولا إلى الوزارة، ما خلق حالة تفاهم غير معلن بين الإدارة المحلية في السويداء والإدارة الرسمية في الصورة الصغيرة، وسط أحاديث عن محادثات سياسية يقودها وسطاء بين الشيخ حكمت الهجري والإدارة في السويداء، والشرع والقيادة السياسية في دمشق، تتضمن مناقشة قبول الحرس الوطني الانخراط في وزارة الدفاع.

أما القرى المهجرة وخصوصا في الريف الشمالي، فقد بدأ أصحابها بالعودة بشكل فردي ممن استطاع لذلك سبيلا، ضمن مساحات هائلة من الدمار وآثار الحرق کما صرح مصدرين من الريف الشمالي فضّلا إغفال اسميهما.

ويقول أحد المصدرين أن نحو 300 عائلة من الريف الشمالي سجلت بياناتها لدى هيئة مار أفرام الأمريكية والتي تعمل على ترميم البيوت بهدف جلب سكانها، مشيراً لافتتاح محطة وقود في الصورة الصغيرة عبر ترميمها من قبل حكومة دمشق بشكل رسمي، ومبادرات أخرى مشابهة تجري حاليا.

وفي قرية المتونة التي يسيطر عليها الأمن العام التابع لحكومة دمشق وبحسب أحد أهاليها، أن البكور عرض على الأهالي منذ عدة أشهر أن يقوموا بتطويع أبناء القرية في سلك الأمن العام وتسليمهم مسؤولية القرية مقابل انسحاب القوات الموجودة حاليا، وبرواتب تصل إلى 4 ملايين ليرة قديمة. مضيفاً أن هذا العرض سبب جدلا بين معارض وموالٍ له من أهالي القرية.

تظهر مقاطعة المعلومات الواردة من مصادر السويداء 25 أن كافة القرى المهجورة شهدت زيارات متكررة من أهاليها، حتى باتت هذه الزيارات تنظم بشكل جماعي لتسهيل إصدار التراخيص اللازمة وترفيق الزائرين، حيث يرافق كل مواطن عنصرين من الأمن العام يشرفان على زيارته لبيته وتوثيقه له.

تدور هذه الأحاديث همساً في الشارع، تحت وطأة ترهيب العصابات المتنفذة، والتي صنعت خلال العام الماضي سجلا حافلا في خرق القوانين والأخلاقيات والعادات الاجتماعية المتعارف عليها في السويداء حتى باتت سببا مباشرا في عدول الكثير من الأهالي عن دعم الوعود العابرة للحدود. ويبقى السؤال حاضرا كما جاء على لسان عدد من المهجرين، إن كانت ستمر المشاريع السياسية لا محالة، أليس لها من طريق لتمر عليه سوى دمائنا؟

Zain Ma’rouf _ As-Suwayda 25

The official communications between As-Suwayda and Damascus was severed a year ago. Under Israeli promises adopted by active local figures, regarding the establishment of a religious autonomous rule for the Druze in As-Suwayda, a broad segment of As-Suwayda’s residents, especially those displaced, rose up to support these promises and await their fulfillment. But after all this time, where have the service and political relations between As-Suwayda and Damascus reached, and what is the state of those who supported, promised, and waited?

According to As-Suwayda 25 sources, all government directorates in As-Suwayda have returned to operating under the legal frameworks that link their work to the relevant ministries, except for the Ministry of Defense and the Ministry of Education, whose file remains pending to this day, amid public outrage over the loss of two academic years for students pursuing basic certificates and fears of losing a third year. The outrage intensified yesterday when a checkpoint at Umm al-Zaytun, affiliated with the local internal security, prevented students from passing toward Damascus.

This includes the internal security command and the As-Suwayda administration, where police elements received salaries for the second time this month on Monday, amid local confirmations that these salaries originate from the Ministry of the Interior in the Damascus government. Alongside this, in the past few months, dozens of local police elements have headed toward Damascus and its countryside with the aim of returning to their jobs, passing through the office of Governor Mustafa Bakkour, appointed by the Damascus government, in as-sora as-soghra, who grants each officer a week’s leave return and a document directed to the Interior Ministry qualifying the officer to receive salaries for the months he was excluded from work.

As for the administration, sources confirmed that any legal action by the directorates toward their ministries passes through the signature of Judge Shadi Murshid, tasked with managing As-Suwayda locally, then to Bakkour’s office, reaching the ministry. This has created an unspoken state of understanding between the local administration in As-Suwayda and the official administration in as-sora as-soghra, amid talks of political negotiations led by mediators between Sheikh Hikmat al-Hijri and the administration in As-Suwayda, and al sharaa and political leadership in Damascus, which include discussions on accepting the National Guard’s integration into the Ministry of Defense.

As for the displaced villages, especially in the northern countryside, their owners have begun returning individually for those who could find a way, amid vast areas of destruction and traces of burning, as stated by two sources from the northern countryside who preferred their names be omitted.

One of the sources says that around 300 families from the northern countryside have registered their data with the American Mar Afram Foundation, which is working to restore homes with the aim of bringing back their residents, pointing to the official reopening of a fuel station in as-sora as-soghra through its restoration by the Damascus government, and other similar initiatives currently underway.

In the village of Al-Matuna, controlled by internal Security affiliated with the Damascus government, and according to one of its residents, Bakkour offered the villagers several months ago to enlist the village’s sons into the Public Security ranks and hand them responsibility for the village in exchange for the withdrawal of the currently present forces, with salaries reaching up to 4 million old liras. He added that this offer sparked controversy between opponents and supporters among the village’s residents.

The information provided to As-Suwayda 25 sources shows that all depopulated villages have witnessed repeated visits from their residents, to the point that these visits have become organized collectively to facilitate issuing the necessary permits and escorting the visitors, where each citizen is accompanied by two Public Security elements overseeing his visit to his home and documenting it.

These talks circulate as whispers in the street, under the weight of intimidation by the influential gangs, which over the past year have built a record full of violations of laws, ethics, and the social customs prevalent in As-Suwayda, to the point of becoming a direct reason for many residents to abandon support for the cross-border promises. And the question remains present, as voiced by a number of the displaced: If the political projects must inevitably pass, is there no path for them to take except through our blood?

Suwayda 24 has obtained details and preliminary information from security sources and eyewitnesses regarding the explosion that occurred yesterday near the village of "Baraq" on the Damascus-Suwayda road, which resulted in the death of the vehicle's driver.

Sources reported that the car, driven by the individual identified as (Mounir Talal Kahal), was observed moving back and forth between the villages of "Al-Sura Al-Kubra" and "Baraq" before it came to a stop on the side of the main road just moments before the explosion occurred inside it.

Details of the On-Site Examination Eyewitnesses who rushed to the scene immediately after the incident stated that the explosion caused severe disfigurement to the driver's body, particularly in the abdominal and pelvic areas, along with the severing of his hand—facts that definitively rule out any hypothesis of him being subjected to gunfire prior to the incident.

On the other hand, the on-site examination of the vehicle confirmed that the explosion originated from inside the driver's cabin; the inspection revealed that the inward buckling of the internal structure proves the force and direction of the blast were from inside to outside, a conclusion further supported by the trajectories of the shrapnel that penetrated from inside the vehicle toward the exterior, while the external parts remained intact from any signs of external targeting.

Security Situation and Investigations In a related context, a security source told Suwayda 24 that the preliminary investigations conducted by the relevant authorities confirm the explosion took place inside the vehicle. The source added that security apparatus continue their search operations, inquiries, and evidence collection to uncover the circumstances of the incident and its full background, with results to be announced upon completion of the investigations.

https://x.com/suwayda24/status/2076649118961705139

In his latest live broadcast on his Facebook page, political activist Kamal Shiya (from Suwayda Governorate) made statements addressing the security and political developments in the governorate.

The key points he raised: • Sharp criticism of Salman Al-Hijri (son of Sheikh Hakmat Al-Hijri), accusing him of having complete control over the governorate's affairs.

• Fabricating breaches of the ceasefire: He accused the "National Guard" of fabricating gunfire violations aimed at besieging Suwayda from within, and driving up prices of fuels and basic goods.

• Israeli weapons: He pointed out that the weapons supplied by Israel to the "National Guard" in Suwayda ended up being sold in Daraa markets.

• Criticism of Sheikh Hakmat Al-Hijri: He attacked his delegation of managing numerous files to his son Salman, considering it a model of exploitation.

• Exploiting chaos: He confirmed that some influential figures exploited the state of security chaos to achieve massive financial gains reaching millions of dollars.

These statements came during Kamal Shiya's current visit to Israel, where he is connected by relations with members of the Israeli Knesset and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

https://x.com/suwayda24/status/2076272700582932913

https://x.com/omar_alharir/status/2076269729170248154

Ahmed Al Sharaa met in Ankara with a delegation from the U.S. Congress that included Republicans and Democrats from both the Senate and the House of Representatives, and he appears in the photo alongside Ambassador Tom Bark, and from the Senate Lindsey Graham, Jeanne Shaheen, Chris Coons, Mike Rounds, Dick Durbin, and from the House of Representatives Mike Turner.

https://x.com/MhdAGhanem/status/2074840099045478617

https://x.com/MhdAGhanem/status/2074149305514860571

Qal'at Jandal — The religious authority in Qal'at Jandal held a meeting in which it discussed public affairs and the social conditions in the region, and at its conclusion, it issued an official statement in which it defined its national and social constants, declaring that it expresses the view of the overwhelming majority of the village's residents.

The statement emphasized the following key points:

Legitimate Representation: The religious authority affirmed that it represents the village's residents and expresses the prevailing public opinion within it.

Identity and Belonging: The statement stressed adherence to the national orientation and deep-rooted belonging to the motherland (Syria), declaring absolute rejection of all attempts to distort this belonging among the region's people.

Mutual Relations: The authority called for building the best relations with brothers within the homeland and across the expanse of its arena, provided that these relations are based on foundations of respecting rights, preserving neighborly ties, and mutual cooperation to protect civil peace and the interests of all.

Religious and Social Activity: The statement clarified that the authority's activity is entirely focused on social and religious matters, and on instilling moral and ethical values in the souls of its members, affirming the authority's non-engagement with any political matter that does not serve the public and supreme national interest.

Disclaimer of Individual Positions: The authority officially announced that it bears no responsibility for any individual positions that conflict with these principles or do not align with the aspirations of the region's people to maintain security, safety, and stability.

The statement concluded with the signature and endorsement of the village's sheikhs and members of the religious authority, reaffirming their commitment to working for the good and welfare of their community and the security of their homeland.

https://x.com/suwayda24/status/2074070329052299434

https://x.com/ivarmm/status/2073844787367526507

https://x.com/AlekhbariahSY/status/2073830942968303693