Question regarding pace/zone2/vo2/algoritm
Hey everyone, looking for some advice and perspective from fellow runners dealing with Garmin algorithms vs. actual biomechanics.
For context, my VO2 max had finally started climbing back up after a steady block of long runs, speed sessions, and intervals. I decided to throw in a dedicated, super low-effort Zone 2 run to keep my heart rate down and recover.
Because I was forcing that lower HR, my pace dropped all the way to 7:34/km. Even though I was actively trying to keep my cadence up, running that slow wrecked my gait. It felt completely unnatural—like I was constantly braking and landing heavy. My knee pain isn't terrible, but it's definitely noticeable now, which never happens at my normal pace.
To top it off, today's run still ended up sitting in Zone 3 according to Garmin—it didn't even drop into Zone 2 at that slow pace. On top of that, Garmin hit me with a -3 Performance Condition (first negative score in weeks) and dropped my VO2 max from 44 to 43.
Some recent run stats for context:
Today's "Zone 2" attempt: 4.11 km | 31:05 | 7:34 /km (Zone 3 HR, knee pain, -3 perf condition, VO2 dropped)
Interval session: 4.25 km | 26:35 | 6:15 /km
Shorter pace run: 5.01 km | 26:24 | 5:16 /km
Base / Standard runs: 6.14 km – 6.55 km | 6:01 – 6:29 /km
Long run: 22.68 km | 2:30:52 | 6:39 /km
A few extra details about my baseline & setup:
Watch Upgrade: I recently switched from a Garmin Forerunner 165 to a Forerunner 570. Immediately after switching, my VO2 max dropped by about 4 points and was only just starting to recover until today's run.
Heart Rate Spikes: I have a fairly high heart rate now and then due to coffee/energy drinks, which probably throws off HR-to-pace algorithms.
Max HR Adjustments: Whenever I manually adjust my Max HR or zones in the Garmin app, I feel like it resets the algorithm in a way that halts my progress and causes VO2 max to drop again.
When I run at my natural pace (~6:00 to 6:30/km), my stride feels smooth, cadence is way easier to maintain, and my knees feel 100% fine.
A few questions for you all:
- Has anyone else experienced joint/knee discomfort when forcing an unnaturally slow pace?
- Is it better to prioritize clean biomechanics at a natural 6:00–6:30 pace over forcing a 7:30+ pace that still sits in Zone 3 anyway?
- How much do you trust Garmin's VO2 max after switching devices or adjusting HR settings? Should I switch to a run/walk method if I want to get my HR down safely into real Zone 2?
Would love to hear your thoughts!