r/Rheumatology

ANA Centromere Pattern

I’m 54 years old and have been dealing with terrible joint pain in my elbows and hips. At times, I also have extreme fatigue, itching, hives, numbness, etc. I got sick with an URI back in February and felt awful even after it resolved. I decided to get checked out. The doctor ordered blood work. My ANA came back positive: 1:1280 nuclear, centromere. My centromere ANA came back very high at >8. My issue is I have no CREST or scleroderma symptoms but I’m testing very high. Anyone have experience with this? I know in my heart something is wrong with me. One rheumatologist pretty much gaslight me telling me it was a false positive. The other is just telling me to take a large amount of Tylenol. I am at a loss here.

reddit.com
u/Anxietyqueenree — 2 days ago

Positive ANA (1:320 speckled), 2 miscarriages. Worth seeing a rheumatologist?

Hi everyone,
I’m 27F and recently had blood work done after experiencing two miscarriages. My RE ordered an antiphospholipid antibody panel and an ANA test.
My ANA came back positive with a nuclear, speckled pattern at 1:320, but the lupus-specific testing was negative.
Looking back, I’ve had about three episodes throughout my life where I randomly broke out in itchy hives all over my legs, and sometimes around one eye. I had allergy testing done but i had no allergies, so I brushed it off and never thought much of it.
Other than that, I don’t really have any obvious autoimmune symptoms right now, which is why I’m hesitant to make an appointment with a rheumatologist. Part of me feels like they’ll just say everything is fine since I’m not actively having symptoms.
Has anyone had a similar experience with a positive ANA but negative lupus testing? Is it still worth seeing a rheumatologist?

reddit.com
u/idk52256 — 3 days ago

Persistently elevated ESR/CRP but no diagnosis yet—any similar experiences?

Hi everyone,

I’m (32 F) feeling really lost and was wondering if anyone has gone through something similar or has any advice on what path to explore next.

This doesn’t include my entire medical history but about 6 months ago, I had a pretty dramatic decline in my health. I developed lower back, hip, and leg pain along with morning stiffness. If I overdo it, I often end up feeling like I have the flu with fatigue, headaches, muscle aches, feeling feverish (usually without an actual fever), and my lower body feels incredibly heavy, achy, and stiff. Gentle movement helps a little, but too much activity also makes things worse.

I was referred to rheumatology because my mom has rheumatoid arthritis which primarily affects her lower body, so they thought maybe I was developing something similar.

But most of my AVISE panel came back normal. However, I have a positive ANA, persistently elevated ESR and CRP that continue to rise, an elevated white blood cell count, and an elevated fecal calprotectin (420)

Because of those inflammatory markers, my rheumatologist initially suspected inflammatory bowel disease with extra-intestinal manifestations. I’ve had ongoing GI issues since an emergency gallbladder removal in 2024, but these newer symptoms are what have significantly changed my quality of life. I’ve now had a colonoscopy with biopsies and a capsule endoscopy, and both were normal.

Ankylosing spondylitis was also considered but I’m HLA-B27 negative, and my MRI didn’t show anything that explained my symptoms.

At this point, I’m just so confused. I don’t understand how I can have persistently elevated inflammatory markers while every test seems to come back normal.

I’ve lost a lot of my normal function and only work part-time now because I never know when I’m going to trigger more symptoms. The only things that have consistently helped are naproxen/celecoxib, and a short steroid taper.

Has anyone had a similar experience where it took a long time to get a diagnosis? Were there any conditions your rheumatologist eventually considered that weren’t
obvious at first?

I’m just wondering if anyone has been through a similar diagnostic journey or has suggestions for what I should discuss with my rheumatologist next because I see her next week.

Thank you!

reddit.com
u/Zestyclose-Item8529 — 3 days ago
▲ 2 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Punch biopsy results- could they mean anything other than connective tissue disease?

I’m 39F and over the past couple of months I’ve developed Raynaud’s, swollen fingers (they honestly looked like little sausage fingers), painful red/purple spots on my fingers and toes that several doctors initially thought were chilblains/pernio, along with nail changes including Beau’s lines, splinter hemorrhages, and enlarged lunulae. My hands have stayed puffy, and my fingers get cold and change color pretty easily.
I’m wondering how often a biopsy with interface dermatitis and increased dermal mucin ends up being something other than lupus or dermatomyositis. Can idiopathic chilblains look like this under the microscope, or does dermal mucin make an autoimmune process more likely? Can dermatomyositis present this way with a negative myositis panel and normal CK? Has anyone had a similar biopsy with negative autoimmune labs but eventually received a diagnosis? I’m also curious whether direct immunofluorescence or nailfold capillaroscopy would be worthwhile at this point.

u/Every-Procedure8814 — 3 days ago

In disbelief….in amazing way!

After 7 years of progressing SI joint and back pain. Fatigue and all the traditional symptoms of inflammatory arthritis I started a three month trial of Humira this week. My first injection was this past Monday. My pain…..nearly all of my pain is GONE. I woke up this morning, after not having woken up multiple times overnight from pain and having to reposition, jumped out of bed and hugged my wife in the bath room and said…. I don’t hurt. For the first time in YEARS. I just can’t believe it worked so quickly.

reddit.com
u/RedDevilSlinger — 5 days ago

When should I ask for a second opinion?

I (32 F) have been seeing a rheumatologist since November. Did a 6 month trial and fail of plaquenil. Just started colchicine. No diagnosis yet because “I don’t fit into anything perfectly.”
Symptoms:
- 30lbs unintentional weight loss
- joint pain: large and small
- hand/ wrist and feet/ ankle stiffness with movement
- internal tremor
- hands shake with movement
- gastritis
- ulcers: genital, oral, and nasal
- red bumps that itch then ulcer
- neck stiffness followed by severe headache
- strange neuro symptoms
- photophobia
- livedo reticularis

overall pain is progressively getting worse and quality of life has decreased significantly. Each time I see the rheum I have to fight to start medication or change it. First appointment the rheum told me it’s not autoimmune. Now it’s “unknown cause but possible autoimmune”. I’m just at a loss. I’m not a rheumatologist but something doesn’t feel completely right.

EDIT:

PMH: endometriosis/ adenomyosis stable s/p hysterectomy 2 years ago, AKI from ibuprofen, VSS/ migraine since birth and stable on ajovy x 5 years, celiacs dx 11 years ago and stable, disc drusen bilaterally stable and unchanged since birth. Being followed by Gyn, neuro, GI, pain, spine, rheum, derm, ophthalmology.

reddit.com
u/hamieggos — 4 days ago
▲ 13 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Swollen painful joints

I have been dealing with this for the past 10 years but it’s recently been escalating and I can’t get a diagnosis. I get painful swollen joints. It started as mild swelling in my fingers but more recently has turned into what I would call flares that turn red, warm and wake me up in excruciating pain in the middle of the night. It also has moved to other joints like my feet, ankles, knees and elbows. I once thought my foot was broken because it hurt so bad but they did an xray and nothing was broken. I’ve gone to a rheumatologist who has tested me for RA, gout and seronegative RA but it has all come up negative.

I personally think it is gout because the flares sometimes seem to coincide with periods of eating bad like the photos with green nails were when I was on vacation and eating whatever and drinking a lot of alcohol. The two times I have tested my blood uric acid levels they have both been around 5 mg/dL.

I don’t know what to do now. I’m tired of living in chronic pain. I’d just like for a doctor to give me a chance on allopurinol to see if I can stop having these attacks. Please help me with any suggestion.

u/SadGirlLovesHerDog — 5 days ago
▲ 4 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Chronic painful scalp lesions, foot rash, joint pain, and flu-like flares with no diagnosis

I have not been able to get a firm diagnosis! I have an appointment with a neurologist next month to see if it’s nerve damage that’s causing my issue. I’ve had biopsies, blood tests, confirmed then rescinded a Lupus diagnosis, steroid injections, topical antibiotics and steroids- nothing is helping and I’m going crazy!

Here is the info I have about my condition. TLDR-
Chronic painful scalp lesions with a recurring cycle of inflammation, crusting, and breakdown; recurrent foot rash with blood vessel inflammation on biopsy; flu-like flares, joint pain, nail changes, and neuropathic pain that responds to gabapentin. Lupus and autoimmune vasculitis biopsies are negative. Looking for anyone with a similar constellation of symptoms or an eventual diagnosis.

This started around June 2024 with rashes on the tops of both feet. In October 2024 I developed painful scalp lesions. Since then I’ve had recurring flares involving my scalp, feet, joints, and what feels like my nervous system.

Symptoms:
• Extremely painful scalp lesions that start with deep burning, pressure, or nerve pain before anything is visible.
• Lesions often begin as a shiny white, tight area, then become inflamed and develop very deep, adherent scabs.
• The scabs become thick and hard, then eventually break down, ooze, and sometimes the skin underneath crumbles before healing.
• Recently, after steroid injections into the scalp, the inflammation has improved and these deep hard plugs/crusts have started surfacing and falling off on their own. They are hard, dark brown/black outside, chalky white inside, and sometimes contain small hairs.
• Hair loss around the lesions.
• Gabapentin almost completely relieved the burning nerve pain but didn’t stop the skin disease.

Feet:
• Recurrent rashes on the tops of both feet.
• Started as small red spots and were originally painless.
• Now they become itchy, burning, and painful during major flares.
• The rash can be felt with my fingertips, later turns purple/bruised, and lasts for weeks to months before fading.

Systemic symptoms during flares:
• Flu-like feeling (without respiratory symptoms)
• Severe fatigue
• Food tastes awful
• Achy thumb, elbow, and knee joints
• Skin becomes extremely sensitive, almost like a sunburn or chemical burn
• During one severe flare after walking 3-4 miles, my feet felt like they had chemical burns, my skin hurt under my arms and along my sides, my scalp flared badly, and my foot rashes blistered.
• Toenails become thin, peel, and sometimes look red underneath during flares.

Testing so far:
• Scalp biopsy was read as irritated seborrheic dermatitis with superficial lymphocytic inflammation. PAS stain negative for fungus.
• Foot biopsy with direct immunofluorescence was negative for lupus, autoimmune blistering disease, and antibody-mediated vasculitis.
• The dermatologist said the foot biopsy showed inflamed blood vessels causing the discoloration, and that the color could take a long time to fade.
• ANA was previously positive (>1:320), but repeat ANA by IFA is now negative.
Treatment:
• Steroid injections into the scalp have significantly reduced inflammation.
• As the scalp calms down, the foot rashes also seem to improve.
• Gabapentin dramatically improved the neuropathic scalp pain.

At this point I’m not necessarily looking for a diagnosis over Reddit, but I’m wondering if anyone has experienced a condition that connects:
Chronic inflammatory scalp disease
Neuropathic scalp pain
Recurrent inflammatory foot rashes with blood vessel inflammation
Flu-like flares
Joint pain
Nail changes

Has anyone had a similar experience or eventually been diagnosed with something that tied all of these together?

reddit.com
u/Sadsongs0930 — 5 days ago
▲ 15 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Got turned away from Rhuematologist

Help! I need help finding a good rheumatologist who will not turn me away!
So end of May, my primary care provider sent over a referral to a rheumatologist in Boise, Idaho. I live in Twin Falls area and have been seeing a rheumatologist here in town. I am still having flare up type symptoms with fever, joint pain, stiffness and extreme fatigue. I feel like I almost can’t even describe how I’m feeling. Like it hurts to move. My doctor says that it’s fibromyalgia but I wanted a second opinion & I was dissatisfied with how little digging they did into my symptoms, hence the referral.
They just called me this morning and didn’t even leave a voicemail. I called them back all excited thinking they were going to put me on the schedule. The receptionist told me that they would not take me in because their office does not take patients who want a second opinion. What the actual hell?! Anyways I said what if I don’t want a second opinion and I just want to switch doctors? She said they still will not take me because I already have a rheumatologist. I guess I should just be satisfied with the unsatisfactory care I’m receiving?
This rheumatologist was recommended to me by a coworker/friend. She initially saw a doctor in Twin Falls and they took her in.
Anyways my point is… have you ever experienced this? Also I’m looking for a specialist in lupus/fibromyalgia in the Idaho/utah/Nevada ish area if you have any recommendations I would be so thankful!

reddit.com
u/Jordieshortyyy — 7 days ago

Rheum Fellowship

Having been around conferences I see the rheumatology being a competitive speciality. Many programs have their own candidates applying for fellowship. What are the chances of matching for someone coming from a community program with no in house rheumatology. Highly appreciate any guidance for the upcoming match.

step 3 : 221, 10 posters, 12 publications, 4 focussed in rheum. IMG, visa requiring

reddit.com
u/Busy_Row6685 — 7 days ago
▲ 14 r/Rheumatology+4 crossposts

I Need 0.6 ml out of 2 ml this has no preservatives, and it feels wasteful to waste so much of the drug, can anyone of you tell me if this is reusable max 2 pricks and have you done it before ?

u/Traditional_Art_5090 — 12 days ago

Diagnosed with SLE 9/25. New labs look normal

I was diagnosed with SLE 9/25. Two crithidia's for dsdna were positive. Low c3 and c4 9/25. Normal 2/26 and today. As was the crithidia. Anti - ro was positive today. Negative 9/25. Ana lower but still there. Took steroids a week before today's test results. And, same with 2/26. My new rheumatologist said they wouldn't matter. She said no evidence of Lupus. So very frustrated. What's going on?

reddit.com
u/shantee78 — 9 days ago

Mom's ANA is positive but

So , starting off, this month mom tested for elevated levels of Crp and esr and then positive for ANA.( Mind ya, she was tested positive for UTI at the same time with elevated pus cells)

On consultation of the Rheumatologist, she prescribed hydrochloroquinine for 4 months and then asked us to take ENA test after 4 months.

But as her attender, i wanted to know how her ENA tests would turn out, as mom didn't have any symptoms of auto immune except for urticaria and then weakness in bone ( she got hysterectomy last year, i didn't see any deficiencies in her results except for b12 in borderline low).

ENA tests have come out and she is negative for everything.

Now should I consult the same doctor who prescribed 4 months of meds or have a second opinion with second doctor???

Also the doctor was so fast on prescribing the meds and didn't have empathy on her side to even listen patiently and explain different treatment approachs that we can take.

I'm really confused on how to approach this.

reddit.com
u/metam0rphi — 10 days ago
▲ 12 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

How do I know what symptoms are important??? I don't want to waste the rheumatologist time.

I have an apt with a rheumatologist in july. I was not expecting abnormal results. I went to the doctor because I had weird muscle issues with my thighs. I injured one while sitting and eating lunch...it was so painful I could barely walk for 3 days. Then the same feeling started on the other thigh. I had to be so careful how moved of I felt like my muscles were tearing apart. That has now gone... but it was the reason for tests. I thought it was maybe a perimenopause symptom. My doctor said 'something Williston in the tests, but you aren't going to like it.' I attached my results.

I am struggling trying to figure out what are symptoms, and what are important to tell the rheumatologist. The weird muscle stuff is important, and I also get random shooting pains in my hip that come and go. X-ray showed nothing. Another big one is heat/sun sensitivity. I get headaches and migraines from it, feel sick to my stomach, weak and exhausted after being in the sun for long. That has been for years. I have Raynaud's, hypermobility of the joints (some joints), lately have had issues with infected skin legions, maybe boils? I needed multiple courses of antibiotics and it still has returned. Brain fog is another, and overall stiffness. Also I have reflux and have been on meds for it for years. I have a numb patch on my calf about the size of a lemon. My hands go numb and tingly very easily, like when holding an umbrella. My feet and legs fall asleep super easily too.

There are others. But... how do I know what is important??? Anyone else have these sorts of symptoms? I am worried the rheumatologist will think I am wasting their time since I am functioning.

u/Grand_Pool2709 — 13 days ago
▲ 3 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Hi. Hoping to hear from RA patients on Rituximab…

I’m a 48 yr old male, UK based. Got my RA diagnosis April 2025, although was unwell for almost a year prior. No illness prior to that and I have no other health conditions. Been taking Hydroxychloroquine, 200mg daily, since then, not sure if it’s doing anything. Took Methotrexate last year - tablets and injections - but side effects just wouldn’t ease so stopped it. Got approved for Rituximab and had my first dose (in 2 parts, 14 days apart) in Dec 2025, and just had my second dose yesterday, with another round due in 13 days time. Not feeling much different from
Dec to now but hoping that the second dose is more effective, which I understand is often the case. Hoping to hear from others that have taken Rituximab - was it effective, degree of improvement, etc. I’m trying to stay positive but the RA has had such a negative impact on my life it’s hard to see any significant improvement. My Rheumatologist has been excellent and has already said she will put me on another med, Filgotinib, if it turns out the Rituximab isn’t working. So positive not positive. Am teetotal, good diet - high protein, high fibre, mindful of gut health, very minimal processed foods, take omega 3 supplement daily and drink plenty water. Been on steroids since October - started on 20mg but tapered down well and currently on 2mg per day - so trying to shift a little weight but nothing major - am 85kg and trying to get to 80kg - mainly belly fat - arms and legs lean. Doing weights once a week with a personal trainer and trying to cover at least 8k steps per day - not always possible but trying. Anything obvious I’m missing..?

reddit.com
u/OkLog9945 — 12 days ago

RA: bloods came back fine, how were you diagnosed?

My rheumatology blood tests have all come back normal so far and I’m 8 years into having RA symptoms and still being turned away. I finally have a good GP but even he has admitted I’ll keep circulating in the system due to my test results.

For those of you with seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (or who had normal blood work initially), how did you eventually receive your diagnosis?

Did imaging such as an MRI or ultrasound show inflammation? Did your blood tests become positive later, or was the diagnosis based mainly on your symptoms and examination?

I’ve been given pregabalin as I’ve taken so much ibuprofen over the years that I can’t take it anymore without vomiting.

I’m not looking for a diagnosis or medical advice—I’m just interested in hearing about other people’s experiences while I wait for my follow-up appointment.

reddit.com
u/nomoneyandnoprospect — 11 days ago

Referred back to rheumatology from neurology

What next?

29 year old female,145lbs

Should I seek second opinion? My neurologist discharged me.
Clinical findings she discovered that were not previously found when reflexes were tested:
Sustained clonus throughout
Babinski reflex
Hoffman’s sign
Hyper reflexive joints

Normal labs:
CBC (all normal — hemoglobin, WBC, RBC, platelets)
Vitamin B12 (serum)
Methylmalonic acid (functional B12)
Vitamin B6
Vitamin B1 (thiamine)
Copper
TSH (thyroid)
Hemoglobin A1C (diabetes screening)
SPEP (protein electrophoresis)
Immunofixation (no monoclonal proteins)
Myasthenia Graves panel (AChR and MuSK antibodies)
Alpha-1 globulin at bottom of normal (0.2 of 0.2-0.4)

Normal imaging:
Brain MRI
Cervical MRI
Thoracic MRI
Lumbar CT
Normal EMG

Rheumatologist was also unable to give me answers. The only positive result I’ve ever had is:

persistently elevated Anti-phosphatidylserine/prothrombin antibodies (aPS/PT) IGM
Slightly elevated RF

Symptoms:
burning joint pain
neck/shoulder muscle trembling with lifting
Burning/electric skin sensation that travels
Body jerks (leg, ankle, arm)
Memory problems, word scanning
Extreme fatigue
Resting heart rate has stayed around 120 since one night in 2021 it shot up with a fever and never came back down, now becoming resistant to beta blockers—normal echo 3 years ago
Pencil thin stool for 2 years with normal colonoscopy
Knees constantly buckling
New onset of knees tingling upon bending, relief with extension
Pinching pain with prolonged flexion (over a few minutes), relieved with extension —-I sleep on my back with my arms and legs straight to avoid pain

reddit.com
u/princessabeccca — 11 days ago
▲ 24 r/Rheumatology+1 crossposts

Possible misdiagnosis, second opinion and oh boy these labs!!! 5-6yrs of just worsening and Im exhausted!!😴

So I had written a long and well thought out post which got deleted from the Dr questions room.

So without repeating everything here I’ll try! I have some autoimmune diseases and I think I was misdiagnosed because my labs didn’t test exactly positive or high enough abnormal so I was diagnosed with fibromyalgia. At that time my vitamins: B12, D, iron were very low. My RNP (potentially Mixed Connective Tissue Disorder) tested abnormally high 1.9, but not high enough for the diagnosis.

Age 38/39yro moved to a different state was referred to rheumatology and again my tests came back similar. I refused to take a sorry don’t know, nothing more I can do. So we scheduled for an ultrasound of my fingers, hands, wrists. We did the ultrasound and the rheumatologist explained that you can see the inflammation if any is there. Well apparently a significant amount of inflammation was found and so I was diagnosed with Seronegative Rheumatoid Arthritis.

It’s been 1.5yrs and we’ve trialed the standard meds, DMARDS, 3 biologics; about to be the 4th one next week. Some relief with some of the boney joint pain however there are soooo many symptoms that just don’t fit and I am sickly every day. I may have 2-5 good days in one month.

So I requested a second opinion and that rheumatologist ran a battery of labs. My B12, D and anemia have worsened significantly. The RNP was abnormally high again at a 1.3 (lower than last time). My RBC are very high. But it’s these ANA’s that have me concerned/confused. One test gives disease description and percentages and one says Neonatal Lupus 100%….so does that mean that I’m giving it to my children??

But I’m going to attach some of the results here for your thoughts.
I know we are not medical professionals here and we are not to diagnose here.
What I’m looking for is to make this look less clear as mud; maybe thoughts about questions I should be asking; tests I should ask for???

And oh my ESR and CRP (inflammation test) is always normal….its like a joke!!!

Mods please if this isn’t ok give me time to copy it and give me advice to fix what/how I’m posting and I will change it.

Thank you anyone else for just taking the time!!!

God Bless and Much Love!!❤️

u/MinnB421 — 13 days ago

I've been in hospital for 5 days and they don't know what to do

Starting on the morning of the 17th I got what I thought were hives - all over. Went to the ER, they treated it like an allergic reaction, and it didn't help. I did get admitted on the 18th, they decided my "hives" are not acting like hives and believe it's urticarial vasculitis. They don't subside and move like hives. They stay in the sane place and at most get larger. The do itch, but they mostly burn and are painful - including to the touch. I live in a small rural area. My local ER does not have dermatology or rheumatology. They have me on steroids and antihistamines - but the rash (as I'll refer to it) persisted from the 18th thru to yesterday morning it started to subside. Almost all my labs are send outs and they said it could take days. They kept saying on the 19th they wanted a biopsy but didn't have the supplies, on the 21st a resident got a surgical resident friend to do a biopsy. But they were concerned about the time frame - because the rash was well over 24 hours old and no longer fresh. My d-dimmer is 23.46 mg/L FEU (Critical) - my d-dimmer has been normal even when I got the clot up until now, my CRP is 73.30 mg/L (High). They say from inflammation. I do have an unprovoked clot in my leg from April - but nothings moved and no evidence of new clots. (They did 2 chest CT with contrast the 19th and today). The doc said he thinks it's APS or Lupus or both or another autoimmune... but that he doesn't have a derm or a rheum to look at me or consult. He said he's ordered the labs but it may take days to a week for those or three biopsy to come back. He home this morning about me leaving (checking out) to go to a different hospital that has those on site. I don't know what to do. My whole body hurts. The rash is improving on steroids but he said he doesn't know what dose to send me out on. They have me on. Pain medication and I can't leave with that either. I don't even know what I should do or if I should try my PCP for a referral out instead - but I go to the VA and I can't get ahold of my PCP. I am thinking of leaving and toughing it out tonight and showing up to the VA first thing to try to see my PCP. Any advice at all would be great.- - - change part way - VA called and said even with a referral or would be several weeks and maybe I should go to another ER. But I've already been 5 days here and now I have to start somewhere else. I'm at my wits end sobbing in my hospital room.

Still in the hospital, never got an update yesterday and the nurse couldn't get ahold of the doc before shift change last night. So it's day 6 now? I'm so tired. Everything hurts, my whole body is sore. And I don't have any answers. Send out labs are all still pending.

u/unhinged-leman — 14 days ago

Is this swan neck finger?

I've been wondering if this a swan neck finger or just hyper mobility. I can:

Bend my fingers back quite a bit.

Easily bend my thumb across my palm.

My fingers make a click/pop sensation every time I bend them.

The sound isn't loud enough to show up on a recording.

No pain, swelling or difficulty using hands.

My joints seem to lock when I reach this position.

u/Adventurous-Scar8909 — 12 days ago