r/thepast

On This Day, July 6, 1942, 13-year-old Anne Frank and her family went into hiding in a secret annex behind her father's business in Amsterdam, hoping to escape Nazi persecution during World War II.

Just one day earlier, Anne's older sister, Margot Frank, had received a summons ordering her to report for a Nazi labor camp. Knowing the danger they faced, the Frank family immediately put their long-prepared plan into action.

Hidden behind a movable bookcase, the Secret Annex became home to eight people, who lived together in complete silence during the day to avoid being discovered by workers in the building below.

Just weeks before going into hiding, Anne had received a red-and-white checkered diary as a gift for her 13th birthday. Inside its pages, she recorded her fears, hopes, dreams, and daily life under extraordinary circumstances.

For more than two years, Anne documented life in hiding until August 4, 1944, when the annex was betrayed, and the occupants were arrested by the Gestapo.

Anne died of typhus at the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in early 1945, just weeks before the camp was liberated. She was only 15 years old.

Her father, Otto Frank, was the only member of the family to survive the Holocaust. After the war, he fulfilled Anne's dream of becoming a writer by publishing her diary.

Today, The Diary of a Young Girl has been translated into more than 70 languages, with over 30 million copies sold, making it one of the most widely read and influential books in history.

"In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart." — Anne Frank

On This Day, July 5, 1996, scientists announced one of the greatest scientific breakthroughs of the 20th century, the birth of Dolly the Sheep, the world's first mammal successfully cloned from an adult cell.

Although Dolly was actually born on July 5, 1996, her existence remained a closely guarded secret until February 22, 1997, when researchers publicly announced the achievement.

Created by scientists Ian Wilmut, Keith Campbell, and their team at the Roslin Institute in Scotland, Dolly was cloned using a groundbreaking technique called somatic cell nuclear transfer. Instead of using an embryo, scientists took the nucleus from an adult sheep's mammary gland cell and placed it into an unfertilized egg cell.

After 277 cloning attempts, only one resulted in a successful pregnancy.

That sheep was Dolly.

Her birth proved that a fully developed adult cell could be "reprogrammed" to create an entirely new animal, something many scientists had believed was impossible.

Dolly lived for six years, gave birth to six healthy lambs, and transformed the future of genetics, stem cell research, regenerative medicine, and biotechnology.

Her creation also sparked worldwide debates over the ethics of cloning, raising questions that scientists and lawmakers continue to discuss today.

Today, Dolly remains one of the most famous animals in scientific history and a symbol of one of humanity's greatest breakthroughs in modern biology.

My brother died 😔 RIP fought all the way from Bull Run to here

I don't think I'll ever have a reason to get the muscle memory to not look at the keyboard and typewriters are the only reason I'll ever need to use them.

Ahahaha me and my mission buddies just gave Michael Jordan a pizza made with rancid ingredients. On Joseph Smith’s grave I think he might have actually eaten it.

God bless Utah, and God bless our pristine and resilient salty lake which shall remain full centuries to come!!!

#jazzin6

Just last week, we had some goons try to break into my office. The President needs to let the people know he won't tolerate any crooks in this town!

Sam Walton has opened a new store spinning off his five and dime from up in Bentonville. Glad to see a local small business owner doing well.

Hi guys, TJ here. Since we are already at war with the British anyways, I figured, "Why not declare independence from them?". I wrote this little diss track to the king detailing some of the shitty things he has done. Had my friend John Hancock sign. Don't really expect it to get anywhere.