u/Blue_Mushroom3100

What if current El Niño models no longer fit current ocean conditions?

One thing I can’t stop thinking about lately is whether we’re underestimating how unusual the current Pacific conditions actually are.

I just finished The Pacific Is Wrong and the author’s main point is basically that the developing 2026–2027 El Niño, as the news suggest, may be landing in an ocean state we don’t really have historical analogues for.

What really got to me was the discussion of how El Niño events have historically been tied to cascading droughts, crop failures, famines, wildfire conditions, and major disruptions across multiple regions at once. The book even references the late-19th-century El Niño-linked famines that contributed to tens of millions of deaths globally.

Not trying to be dramatic, but it genuinely left me wondering whether current forecasts are still treating these systems as more stable and predictable than they actually are.

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u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 2 days ago

Genuine question: how worried should we actually be about declining synchronous inertia?

Halfway through a book by Ray Castellano, a retired ERCOT -The Machine That Cannot Stop- and he spends a whole chapter on this. His worked example: same 1.5 GW generator trip produces 0.11 Hz/s RoCoF at 100 GW synchrnous vs 0.22 Hz/s at 50 GW. Twice as fast.

He says Australia and Ireland are way ahead of us because they had to be. Is he right? Or is he overstating how unsolved this is? Curious what people who actually work on this think.

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u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 7 days ago
▲ 398 r/collapse

Found out the Texas grid was 4 minutes 37 seconds from a multi-week blackout in 2021. Why did nobody tell us this?

From a book I just finished. The Machine That Cannot Stop by a retired ERCOT VP who was actually in the control room that night. He says if the load shedding had been five minutes slower, the underfrequency relays would have started cascading and recovery would have been weeks, not days.

He's not a doomer, explicitly anti-doomer, actually -but his read is that the institutional architecture is failing the same way on a recurring cycle and the next evnt is coming. Anyone else read it?

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 7 days ago

Looking for input on running a persistent OTM put structure as a portfolio hedge!

I've been thinking about a tail hedge structure I read about recently, keeping a small persistent long position in 25-30% OTM puts with 30-60 day maturities, rolling them as they approach expiration. Sized at maybe 5-8% of total portfolio NAV, scaled up to 8% in elevated-vol regimes.

The math is straightforward: you bleed 4-6% per year in calm regimes, but the structure pays off roughly 12-25x cost in a fast 25%+ drawdown event. The asymmetry is favorable over a long horizon, assuming you have the discipline to hold it through the calm periods. (The book I picked this up from calls it the "Tail Hedge Overlay" - Harrison, The Asymmetric Regime Framework (arf). He's running it against a long/short crypto book, but I think the same structure aplies more broadly to any portfolio with non-linear stress correlations.)

Two specific aspects I'd like to compare notes on:

  1. The bleed psychology. Running a persistent OTM put structure for a year or more is harder than the math suggests. The behavioral reality is that watching your hedge bleed every month while the market grinds higher is brutal. The temptation to "pause" the hedge during calm regimes is enormous, and it's exactly the wrong move - the times you'd want to pause are the times right before you needed it. The mechanism that's worked for me is making the sizing rule mechanical and removing the discretionary element entirely. Curious whether others have settled on similar discipline mechanisms or whether you've gone in a different direction.
  2. Sizing the strikes. The strike selection question is harder than it looks. 15% OTM puts give you more responsiveness — they pick up gamma fastre in moderate moves - but they cost meaningfully more per dollar of payoff. 40% OTM puts are cheap but only pay off in true crashes, which means most "stress events" leave you holding worthless options. The 25-30% range feels like a reasonable midpoint, but I haven't seen the cost-adjusted payoff curve analyzed cleanly anywhere. My intuition is that it depends heavily on whether you're hedging against drawdowns specifically (favoring closer strikes) or against blow-up risk (favoring further-out strikes).

A few things I'm explicitly not posting about:

  • Specific trade ideas or current positions
  • Whether tail hedging is worth it in general (assuming the reader is convinced of the underlying argument)
  • Crypto-specific implementation — the discipline question is what generalizes

Originally got interested in this for a crypto book (BTC/ETH listed options have gotten liquid enough on Deribit and CME), but the same structural questions apply to SPX puts on equity exposure or FX options on currency portfolios. The underlying changes; the structure does not.

Posting here to compar notes with others who have actually run this kind of structure live.

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 13 days ago

Looking for input on running a persistent OTM put structure as a portfolio hedge!

I've been thinking about a tail hedge structure I read about recently, keeping a small persistent long position in 25-30% OTM puts with 30-60 day maturities, rolling them as they approach expiration. Sized at maybe 5-8% of total portfolio NAV, scaled up to 8% in elevated-vol regimes.

The math is straightforward: you bleed 4-6% per year in calm regimes, but the structure pays off roughly 12-25x cost in a fast 25%+ drawdown event. The asymmetry is favorable over a long horizon, assuming you have the discipline to hold it through the calm periods. (The book I picked this up from calls it the "Tail Hedge Overlay" - Harrison, The Asymmetric Regime Framework (arf). He's running it against a long/short crypto book, but I think the same structure aplies more broadly to any portfolio with non-linear stress correlations.)

Two specific aspects I'd like to compare notes on:

1. The bleed psychology. Running a persistent OTM put structure for a year or more is harder than the math suggests. The behavioral reality is that watching your hedge bleed every month while the market grinds higher is brutal. The temptation to "pause" the hedge during calm regimes is enormous, and it's exactly the wrong move - the times you'd want to pause are the times right before you needed it. The mechanism that's worked for me is making the sizing rule mechanical and removing the discretionary element entirely. Curious whether others have settled on similar discipline mechanisms or whether you've gone in a different direction.

2. Sizing the strikes. The strike selection question is harder than it looks. 15% OTM puts give you more responsiveness — they pick up gamma fastre in moderate moves - but they cost meaningfully more per dollar of payoff. 40% OTM puts are cheap but only pay off in true crashes, which means most "stress events" leave you holding worthless options. The 25-30% range feels like a reasonable midpoint, but I haven't seen the cost-adjusted payoff curve analyzed cleanly anywhere. My intuition is that it depends heavily on whether you're hedging against drawdowns specifically (favoring closer strikes) or against blow-up risk (favoring further-out strikes).

A few things I'm explicitly not posting about:

  • Specific trade ideas or current positions
  • Whether tail hedging is worth it in general (assuming the reader is convinced of the underlying argument)
  • Crypto-specific implementation — the discipline question is what generalizes

Originally got interested in this for a crypto book (BTC/ETH listed options have gotten liquid enough on Deribit and CME), but the same structural questions apply to SPX puts on equity exposure or FX options on currency portfolios. The underlying changes; the structure does not.

Posting here to compar notes with others who have actually run this kind of structure live.

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 13 days ago

Looking for input on running a persistent OTM put structure as a portfolio hedge!

I've been thinking about a tail hedge structure I read about recently, keeping a small persistent long position in 25-30% OTM puts with 30-60 day maturities, rolling them as they approach expiration. Sized at maybe 5-8% of total portfolio NAV, scaled up to 8% in elevated-vol regimes.

The math is straightforward: you bleed 4-6% per year in calm regimes, but the structure pays off roughly 12-25x cost in a fast 25%+ drawdown event. The asymmetry is favorable over a long horizon, assuming you have the discipline to hold it through the calm periods. (The book I picked this up from calls it the "Tail Hedge Overlay" - Harrison, The Asymmetric Regime Framework (arf). He's running it against a long/short crypto book, but I think the same structure aplies more broadly to any portfolio with non-linear stress correlations.)

Two specific aspects I'd like to compare notes on:

  1. 1The bleed psychology. Running a persistent OTM put structure for a year or more is harder than the math suggests. The behavioral reality is that watching your hedge bleed every month while the market grinds higher is brutal. The temptation to "pause" the hedge during calm regimes is enormous, and it's exactly the wrong move - the times you'd want to pause are the times right before you needed it. The mechanism that's worked for me is making the sizing rule mechanical and removing the discretionary element entirely. Curious whether others have settled on similar discipline mechanisms or whether you've gone in a different direction.
  2. Sizing the strikes. The strike selection question is harder than it looks. 15% OTM puts give you more responsiveness - they pick up gamma fastre in moderate moves - but they cost meaningfully more per dollar of payoff. 40% OTM puts are cheap but only pay off in true crashes, which means most "stress events" leave you holding worthless options. The 25-30% range feels like a reasonable midpoint, but I haven't seen the cost-adjusted payoff curve analyzed cleanly anywhere. My intuition is that it depends heavily on whether you're hedging against drawdowns specifically (favoring closer strikes) or against blow-up risk (favoring further-out strikes).

A few things I'm explicitly not posting about:

  • Specific trade ideas or current positions
  • Whether tail hedging is worth it in general (assuming the reader is convinced of the underlying argument)
  • Crypto-specific implementation — the discipline question is what generalizes

Originally got interested in this for a crypto book (BTC/ETH listed options have gotten liquid enough on Deribit and CME), but the same structural questions apply to SPX puts on equity exposure or FX options on currency portfolios. The underlying changes; the structure does not.

Posting here to compar notes with others who have actually run this kind of structure live.

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 13 days ago
▲ 17 r/M1Finance+3 crossposts

I've been thinking about a tail hedge structure I read about recently, keeping a small persistent long position in 25-30% OTM puts with 30-60 day maturities, rolling them as they approach expiration. Sized at maybe 5-8% of total portfolio NAV, scaled up to 8% in elevated-vol regimes.

The math is straightforward: you bleed 4-6% per year in calm regimes, but the structure pays off roughly 12-25x cost in a fast 25%+ drawdown event. The asymmetry is favorable over a long horizon, assuming you have the discipline to hold it through the calm periods. (The book I picked this up from calls it the "Tail Hedge Overlay" - Harrison, The Asymmetric Edge. He's running it against a long/short crypto book, but I think the same structure applies more broadly to any portfolio with non-linear stress correlations.)

Two specific aspects I'd like to compare notes on:

  1. The bleed psychology. Running a persistent OTM put structure for a year or more is harder than the math suggests. The behavioral reality is that watching your hedge bleed every month while the market grinds higher is brutal. The temptation to "pause" the hedge during calm regimes is enormous, and it's exactly the wrong move. The times you'd want to pause are the times right before you needed it. The mechanism that's worked for me is making the sizing rule mechanical and removing the discretionary element entirely. Curious whether others have settled on similar discipline mechanisms or whether you've gone in a different direction.
  2. Sizing the strikes. The strike selection question is harder than it looks. 15% OTM puts give you more responsiveness. They pick up gamma faster in moderate moves, but they cost meaningfully more per dollar of payoff. 40% OTM puts are cheap but only pay off in true crashes, which means most "stress events" leave you holding worthless options. The 25-30% range feels like a reasonable midpoint, but I haven't seen the cost-adjusted payoff curve analyzed cleanly anywhere. My intuition is that it depends heavily on whether you're hedging against drawdowns specifically (favoring closer strikes) or against blow-up risk (favoring further-out strikes).

A few things I'm explicitly not posting about:

  • Specific trade ideas or current positions
  • Whether tail hedging is worth it in general (assuming the reader is convinced of the underlying argument)
  • Crypto-specific implementation-the discipline question is what generalizes

Originally got intrested in this for a crypto book (BTC/ETH listed options have gotten liquid enough on Deribit and CME), but the same structural questions apply to SPX puts on equity exposure or FX options on currency portfolios. The underlying changes; the structure does not.

Posting here to compare notes with others who have actually run this kind of structure live.

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 13 days ago

Anyone actually running Harrison's framework? What does it feel like in practice?

I've read the book (The Asymmetric Regime Framework) twice. The math makes sense. The Practitioner's Diary chapters were sobering. But there's a gap between "this is what the strategy does" and "this is what it's like to run it."

Curious to hear from anyone who's deployed even a simplified version. Especially interested in the boring parts — what does a normal week look like? When do you actually look at it? How do you resist the urge to mess with it?

I am a bit confused where to start the pine programming on it!

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 18 days ago
▲ 2 r/CryptoMarkets+1 crossposts

Anyone actually running Harrison's framework? What does it feel like in practice?

I've read the book (The Asymmetric Regime Framework) twice. The math makes sense. The Practitioner's Diary chapters were sobering. But there's a gap between "this is what the strategy does" and "this is what it's like to run it."

Curious to hear from anyone who's deployed even a simplified version. Especially interested in the boring parts — what does a normal week look like? When do you actually look at it? How do you resist the urge to mess with it?

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 20 days ago
▲ 2 r/SystematicTradingLab+1 crossposts

Anyone actually running Harrison's framework? What does it feel like in practice?

I've read the book (The Asymmetric Regime Framework) twice. The math makes sense. The Practitioner's Diary chapters were sobering. But there's a gap between "this is what the strategy does" and "this is what it's like to run it."

Curious to hear from anyone who's deployed even a simplified version. Especially interested in the boring parts — what does a normal week look like? When do you actually look at it? How do you resist the urge to mess with it?

reddit.com
u/Blue_Mushroom3100 — 20 days ago