Does Dr Riex believe in God whilst simultaneosly hating him?
I want to start of by saying I haven't engaged with any of Camus' works except 'The Plague'. I want to keep this discussion within the context of Camus' wider philosophical views and this book with Dr Rieux is a character in.
Whenever there was a conversation Dr Rieux was engaged in and God was a focus, I felt like his responses where of someone who acknowledges God, but doesn't love Him. There was a hateful rage directed to God's method of utilising suffering and pain to either teach or punish mankind. As he says so himself in conversation with Paneloux: "No, Father. I've a very different idea of love. And until my dying day I shall refuse to love a scheme of things in which children are put to torture." And the reason why I felt this was because it reminded me of myself, and the journey I've had with faith, suffering, and purpose.
I was born a Muslim and for much of my childhood and teenage life, I was Muslim due to the influence of my parents and the neighbourhood around me. I studied the Quran without much understanding of what I was reading but I have a level of respect for it. I was a typical kid and spent my time having fun with friends. And then, my grandmother died. It broke me mentally and for the first time in my life, I was forced to confront the concept of death. I sat with it for months and could finally say I was at a point that I somewhat accepted the inevitability of death and my fear of it wasn't debilatating. I should also mention that my porn usage increased soon after this to the point where I would call it an addiction. I still suffer with it now. As with any repeated activity that triggers a high level of dopamine, there were less and less things that I was enjoying. Gaming in particular, which I relied on heavily for my joy, was not fun at all. I stopped playing games and I realised that there wasn't much to live for once life becomes this grey mess.
Finding myself in this state, I started my search for meaning. I began with reading a translation of the book I had engaged with my whole life but never understood, The Quran. I read it's translation cover-to-cover and I was left in awe. There was so much wisdom that had never been imparted to me and I finally had some zeal. And for some months from this point, I was the sincerest at being Muslim as I ever was and was to be. That is until I turned my attention to God Himself and some of the discomforts I had felt with the languaged used. There was this almost delight in the punishment and torture of human beings. Words that imply that the punished humans would deserve it and that all they had to do was listen and take heed. Whilst I believed and still do believe that the Quran is the literal word of God, there was one thing I found to be lacking in the text. And that was the reasoning for God creating anything and everything.
The Quran and Islam certainly can give you meaning. If you are willing to trust God and take the leap of faith. This leap of faith is so because God doesn't give his reasoning. He doesn't inform you of how suffering will lead you to betterment. He just dishes out his judgment and whilst everyone experiences it, a person of faith is meant to not only accept the suffering, but love it as they love God. As Paneloux's statement in his second sermon so accurately put: "We must accept the dilemma and choose either to hate God or to love God." But despite this, I'm not here to lecture people or preach to them about Islam. My orientation towards absurdism is due to my inability to love God. If He doesn't give His reasoning, I struggle to fulfill his demands which are meant to express your love for Him. And whilst we don't know Dr rieux's previous religious background, I got the feeling whilst reading that his mindset was similar. Just take this specific passage from his conversation with Paneloux before the second sermon:
"Ah, doctor," he said sadly, "I've just realized what is meant by 'grace.'"
to which Dr Rieux replies
"It's something I haven't got; that I know..."
This is exactly how I feel, and I was shocked that Camus could create a characters who's feelings and thoughts I so closely associated with. Whilst some of my friends and family turn ever deeper into religion with some being dangerously defensive of it, I have turned away and only keep this veneer of being a Muslim so I'm not alienated from the community I have shared my whole life. Perhaps they chose not to confront the ideas of purpose and meaning as I have, or they chose the comfort that faith brings. Which I can understand as having turned away from God, I've been left feeling blind and direction-less on this path of life. Whilst I find myself unable to love God, I acknowledge Him but I'm not the better for it.