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I visited all the family graves in Belfast City Cemetery.

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This tells the story of Paul Pollock, a young soldier of the First World War, while also tracing the wider history of the Pollock family—referred to as the “Pollocks of St Enoch”—from their Scottish origins to their established place in Belfast’s Presbyterian community. It combines personal letters, family history, and wartime narrative to create both an intimate and representative account of Ulster-Scots experience in the early twentieth century.

The Pollock family originated in Scotland, with roots in Glasgow and connections to the mercantile and religious life of the city. In the early nineteenth century, members of the family migrated to Ulster, part of a broader pattern of Scottish settlement in Ireland. Over time, they became firmly embedded in Belfast’s middle-class Presbyterian society. Central to their identity was St Enoch’s Presbyterian Church, where Rev. John Pollock, Paul’s father, served as minister. The church acted not only as a place of worship but as a focal point for community life, reflecting the values, education, and moral outlook of the family.

Paul Pollock was born in 1896 and educated in Belfast, including at the Royal Belfast Academical Institution. His upbringing reflected the disciplined, religious, and civic-minded environment typical of Presbyterian Ulster families of the period. With the outbreak of the First World War, Paul volunteered for service and joined the Royal Irish Rifles, becoming part of the 14th Battalion in the 36th (Ulster) Division.

The core of the book lies in Paul’s letters home, written between 1915 and 1916. These letters provide a vivid and personal insight into the daily life of a soldier on the Western Front. They describe the routines of training, the discomforts and dangers of trench warfare, and the bonds formed between comrades. At the same time, they reveal Paul’s character: thoughtful, dutiful, and often optimistic, despite the hardships he faced. His correspondence also reflects the strong influence of his upbringing, with frequent expressions of faith, responsibility, and concern for his family.

Running alongside Paul’s voice is that of his father, Rev. John Pollock, whose responses and reflections—often expressed in poetry—add another dimension to the narrative. The father’s perspective highlights the emotional strain experienced by families at home, as well as the religious framework through which many sought to understand the war and its sacrifices. This dual perspective—son at the front and father at home—deepens the emotional impact of the story and illustrates the interconnected experiences of war.

Paul took part in the Battle of the Somme, one of the most significant and devastating engagements of the war. On 1 July 1916, the opening day of the battle, the 36th (Ulster) Division advanced with notable determination but suffered heavy casualties. Paul was among those killed in action. His body was never recovered, and like many of the missing, he is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial. His death represents not only a personal tragedy for his family but also the broader loss experienced by communities across Ulster.

Beyond the individual story, the book situates Paul’s life within the larger historical context of Ulster’s contribution to the war. It reflects the strong sense of duty, loyalty, and identity that motivated many young men to enlist. The Pollock family’s experience is both unique in its detail and typical of its time, illustrating the intersection of faith, family, and service.

Ultimately, the narrative serves as a memorial to Paul Pollock and his generation. Through letters, historical context, and family memory, it preserves the voice of a young man whose life was cut short while also honouring the enduring legacy of the “Pollocks of St Enoch.”

Gallaher's Tobacco was once one of the largest cigarette manufacturers in the world. Founded by Derry man Tom Gallaher in 1857, the company's vast York Street factory dominated Belfast's skyline and employed thousands of workers. From humble beginnings to a global tobacco empire, Gallaher's became one of Northern Ireland's greatest industrial success stories before its final chapter closed in Ballymena in 2017.

Saturday 13th June at 2pm

This special tour virtually 'globetrots' without having to leave the peace and quiet of the two acres of one of Belfast's oldest graveyards
From the gate lodge of Friars Bush, Gerry Ward spoke to people in more than 100 countries around the world on his amateur radio. This special tour hosted by Peter McCabe continues Gerry's adventures by visiting headstones and telling stories from across the globe including one involving Pocahontas!
So why not visit Friars Bush - even if you've already visited - for this special tour, virtually traveling more than 10,000 miles around the globe in the process?