r/Laserengraving

Advice on engraver

Hi all,
I'm very new to this and am looking to engrave raw aluminum. I don't need a large area, 70x70mm or so, but I need to engrave into the metal, probably .12mm/0.005"
I've been looking, and I think I need a machine that runs around 1000nm, but I'm not entirely sure. Consistency is more important than speed.
Can anyone make any recommendations for a lower-cost option?
Thanks!

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u/Mediocre_Paramedic22 — 9 hours ago

Rotary Fiber Laser banding artifact HELP!!

I’m looking for some advanced troubleshooting feedback from people with experience engraving powder coated tumblers on galvo fiber lasers.

Setup:

- ComMarker B6 60W MOPA fiber laser

- R5 rotary attachment

- Direct-drive NEMA 17 chuck rotary

- LightBurn galvo workflow

- 150x150 lens

- White powder coated stainless tumblers

The issue:

I cannot eliminate a very consistent vertical banding artifact during large filled engravings on the tumbler. The artifact is aligned with the axis of rotation and appears independent of scan angle. Under normal lighting it is subtle, but under grazing light it becomes obvious.

What’s strange is:

- The banding does NOT appear when the rotary is disabled.

- The banding largely disappears when rotary slice size is increased above ~1 mm, but then I get visible stitching seams between slices.

- Smaller slice sizes (<1 mm) reduce stitching and produce very clean engraving edges, but introduce the periodic banding again.

- The band spacing appears to be around ~1 mm, suspiciously close to the surface distance corresponding to a full motor step.

What I’ve already tested:

- Large range of laser parameters:

- 750–4000 mm/s

- 60–150 kHz

- 200–450 ns pulse widths

- 60–90% power

- single pass and multi-pass

- unidirectional and bidirectional fill

- crosshatch on/off

- scan angles from 0–90°

- line intervals from 0.02–0.08 mm

- Defocus from 0 mm to +6 mm

- Rotary slice sizes from 0.020 mm to 3 mm

- Slice overlap tuning

- Added 200 ms delay between slice moves

- Reduced rotary acceleration/speeds significantly

- Changed motor driver from 1/64 microstepping (12800 pulses/rev) down to 1/16 microstepping (3200 pulses/rev)

- Full and half holding current enabled on the stepper driver

Important observations:

- The artifact does NOT rotate with hatch angle.

- It stays aligned with the rotary axis.

- I can physically observe the stepper/chuck vibrating during larger slice index moves.

- With large slices, I can visibly see the galvo processing each slice boundary separately, and the resulting seam is visible in the engraving.

- The coating itself is ablating correctly — this does not appear to be incomplete paint removal.

At this point I’m trying to determine whether this is:

  1. Stepper full-step torque ripple / resonance

  2. LightBurn galvo rotary slice implementation

  3. Rotary mechanical backlash/compliance

  4. A limitation of segmented rotary workflows on galvo systems

  5. Something material/coating related that I’m overlooking

Has anyone successfully achieved truly uniform large-area tumbler fills on a galvo fiber + rotary setup without visible banding or stitching?

If so:

- What rotary hardware are you using?

- LightBurn or EZCAD?

- What slice sizes/settings worked for you?

I’m about 10 hours deep into process tuning and feel like I’ve isolated this to the rotary/slicing architecture itself rather than the laser process.

u/maltesemaker — 14 hours ago

Looking for a fiber laser for my shop, leaning towards xTool F2. Talk me into a better one

The xTool looks like exactly what we need. The auto focus, MOPA, and ease of use would be great. We are using an old universal laser VL4.60 and largely marking SS tags for identification. I have to cheap it by spraying a thin layer of moly lube on it to coat it black, and then it can mark it but isn't great. Now it's starting to be inconsistent and not burning strong enough.

So, I'm using this as an opportunity to get something more purpose build. Largely I want to be able to mark and engrave on a variety of metals, with flexibility of part geometry. Like marking curved surfaces on parts that can't use a rotary.not planning to really cut metal but that would be nice.

I've been trying to read up on the options and MOPA with auto focus and a large work envelope would be ideal. Ease of use (I will have to train people a lot to use it so it's not always me) and quick setup and reliability are important. And speed of marking metals.

xTool F2 with 60w fiber laser seems like the way to go. BUT looking at people's reviews and postings on Reddit, there is a lot of negative feedback, largely on the support.

I want to pull the trigger when I get back to work Tuesday as we need something pretty quick. What are your thoughts?

About $5k is the budget but is flexible if it makes sense.

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u/Gaberade1 — 13 hours ago

$2,700 laser with free malware (Omtech)

Just bought a 30w MOPA from Omtech, came with a thumb drive with the drivers and EZCAD and they were kind enough to add some malware.

I get why it seemed like a great deal now. Ordered directly from their official site.

Sorry for the phone picture, I had to isolate and will be wiping the machine.

u/Forsaken-Guava-2993 — 22 hours ago

Scoring a text guide on base for gluing letters on help xtool p2s

Sorry for bad title couldn't explain it well.

A friend ask me to make them a sign for their start up business it has a clear 6mm acrylic base with 3mm gold acrylic lettering on top the font is very cursive but thin in places, it is called great vibes and is at size 609.03.

I've cut the letters out no problem and I think I have finally got a handle on the p2s conveyor, however I have trashed 1 1200x600 sheet of clear acrylic already and only have 1 left for the backing.

The problem I have is that when I have set it to scoring the letters it does both edges of the font making it very hard to glue the text on top without the underlying scoring being visible, I remember once seeing the ability to score a centre line instead but can't fire the life of me find it.

I thought about scoring in a slightly smaller font but then the inside of the o and the inner loop in the g and l would show the undersized score line.

Does anyone have any suggestions?

u/Upstairs_Stock3213 — 1 day ago

ComMarker B4 50W suggested settings.

Im relatively new to laser marker. The ComMarker website has some suggested settings for thee 20W setup, but not for the 50W. I guess my question is where do you folks get your starting points? The tests I've run have showed me a lot, but i have a lack of scrap and sacrificial material and would like my starting settings to be based on what the community suggests for specific materials. Any advice on how to start would be helpful.

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u/quakenbake64 — 23 hours ago

Machine Rec - Name Tags - Electroplated Zinc Alloy

Hello I am looking for a machine to engrave name tags.

The name tags are zinc alloy with an electroplated finish.

I would like the machine to be compatible with light burn.

What machines would you reccomend?

u/Hour-Path-2281 — 1 day ago

Laser cutting leather

I'm a little new to laser engraving and cutting. I'm looking for advice (if any) if anyone knows how to get rid of the "burnt" edges of the leather after cutting out so I can burnish the sides. usually when cutting the leather, it'll leave the edges with that kind of burnt crispy edge that while yes, it's a clean-cut edge, isn't the most pleasant and can't be burnished smooth. I haven't tried sanding the edge yet but I'm hoping it's just that simple.

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u/Delicious_Range9268 — 1 day ago

I got my first custom order!

Making 50 walnut keychains for a local restaurant that I love!

Got paid $100 (not including keychains) and a free meal 🥰

u/TheAmazingAriachnid — 1 day ago

First of twelve Zodiac designs and pendants I am making

First of the twelve Zodiac charms. I did something stupid and broke the hoop off , but otherwise I think its looking good!

  • 1000 dpi
  • 2500 / 90% / 60 / 200 @ 600 passes
  • 60w OMG mopa fiber
  • 70 mm lens
  • 45 deg rotation per pass
  • lightburn 3d slice
u/Nero318 — 2 days ago

I need some help.

I just recently started laser engraving two weeks ago. These wooden coasters are giving me trouble. It looks great, but there’s always burn marks somewhere, and I have no idea how to prevent it. Can anyone offer advice on how to fix this?

u/talleybear2065 — 1 day ago
▲ 2 r/Laserengraving+1 crossposts

Just wanna Confirm Some Googles for A laser I just Bought

Hello, Recently Bought the 6W version of this Laser on amazon
https://a.co/d/0hDTE3i4

the listed Wavelength is 455nm So I got some good rated ones on amazon for a advertised wavelength of 200nm - 2000nm
https://a.co/d/0fN9D1kG

I was later recommended to get some goggles from https://www.noirinsight.com/
So I Plugged in the 455nm wavelength into the website and it came up these
https://www.noirinsight.com/laser-safety-glasses?wl1=455&od1=

not sure which to get , really wild price changes from like 15$ to 300$

any Advice? the amazon googles alright? if not which of the other 4 from NoirInSight should I get?

u/IronLockHeart — 1 day ago
▲ 20 r/Laserengraving+1 crossposts

Carved My Melody Leather Card Holder

I used a 10-watt diode engraving machine, and the result is pretty good, very clear! I can DIY my own card holders now, they look great! 🥰

u/Carverall_Akon — 1 day ago
▲ 119 r/Laserengraving+2 crossposts

Spent the weekend designing and making pendants from 3mm brass sheet, engraved and cut with OMG 60w mopa fiber laser. Example of my enrgaving settings are in the image gallery.

u/Amazing_Tangelo1573 — 2 days ago

My first step into Laser Engraving

Good day all, I've recently started making jewelry (steel, copper, aluminum and mixed metals). What would be the least expensive way to start engraving designs on these. I don't use precious metal. Sorry if there is already a link/post about this.

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u/Arkburn — 2 days ago

Suggestions on laser to purchase

I am looking at a laser engraver to cut wood and engrave metal. I have my eye on the xtool s1 IR bundle but want some feedback on other options and specifically companies with good customer service. I have heard that xtool is lacking in that regard. Budget is $2000 USD

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u/Somebodysomeone_926 — 2 days ago