
u/OsakaWilson

An Analysis of Our Community: The Descriptions of the "Two Personas" in PMDD Relationships
Hey PMDD Partners,
After a disagreement with a mod on whether posts here describe abusive behavior as a characteristic of PMDD, I did an analysis of the content of posts and comments written by the members of this sub. The goal was to look user content here to see if a specific, central statement holds true: Do the majority of us experience a partner who is genuinely kind and loving outside of a PMDD window, but becomes emotionally or verbally abusive during an event?
Looking strictly at the unfiltered text written by members, the data shows that this statement is overwhelmingly accurate. It is the defining feature of the stories shared here. I used an AI to compile the data and apply a Grounded Theory analysis of the content grouping characteristic sentiments described by our public posts. It is a method that I currently use in other research analysing sentiment in the training of medical students. Although I used AI for the data crunching, the design and presentation are mine.
Here is a breakdown of the major patterns and themes that emerge directly from our collective posts:
- References to the partner being kind and loving outside of PMDD events
Almost every major vent or advice post begins with the context: the poster establishing just how wonderful their partner is when they are healthy. Members routinely describe their partners during these times as:
- Supportive, empathetic, and affectionate.
- "My best friend" and the person they actively chose to build a life with.
- Deeply apologetic or filled with guilt once the event passes, though many also say they do not reference it as if it never happened, but are especially nice.
This baseline of love appears to be why people stay and hope for improvement, rather than just walking away.
- The contrast during PMDD events
When a PMDD event hits, this changes dramatically. Across hundreds of analyzed threads, members describe behaviors that fall under emotional and verbal abuse, regardless of the medical trigger behind them. The most common experiences described by posters include:
- Accusations of cheating, plotting, or never loving you.
- Distortion of past events and the rewriting of relationship history.
- Relentless criticism and shifting goalposts during arguments.
- Threats of divorce or breaking up over minor triggers.
- Explosive, localized anger—maintaining a perfectly normal, polite exterior with coworkers or friends while unleashing the full weight of the rage behind closed doors.
- Demanding emotional composure from you while unleashing unfiltered rage.
- Punishing minor slip-ups severely while expecting their own major outbursts during an event to be completely overlooked.
I'd like to note that while several of these individual behaviors can occur in typical, non-abusive relationships, when they become sustained over hours and days, and periodically recur over months and years, they cross the line into what is described as abuse.
- Member-to-Member Validation
When looking at how we comment on each other's posts, there is a very distinct pattern. When a member shares a story sustained screaming or manipulation, the community's response is almost entirely uniform:
- Consistently validating each other by explicitly using the words "verbal abuse" and "emotional abuse."
- Avoiding minimization of the behavior in collective advice threads.
- Reminding each other that while PMDD explains why the behavior is happening, it does not excuse the severe toll it takes on the partner's mental health.
Let's Discuss
I want to open this up to the sub to see where we stand on this analysis:
- Does this description of PMDD dynamics mirror your personal experience in your relationship?
- Do you feel that the "official" definitions (like the DSM-5 as characterized in the wiki) and official characterizations we often see are out of sync with the severe, abusive realities we describe experiencing?
- How would you respond to claims that abusive behavior should not be described as a characteristic of PMDD?
I personally see a disconnect between the reality of our described experience and the narrative that is being presented to us by some of the mods. I'd love to get your thoughts in the comments.
Here's what we did today!
These pictures are not in a great order, because putting them is order is surprisingly difficult in this app. They represent a 7-or-so kilometer hike. A 1200 calorie burn. A warmish day that made the cool tunnels feel amazing. I learned that my ukulele in a tunnel does not create the cool echo effect that I imagined, and that a bunch of amazing, fun, sweet people continue to go on our hikes even if we hold the hikes on back-to-back weekends. Thanks everyone.
Just of small taste of the giant green world where we are only small dots.
Here's a railroad rail that has been buried deep and solidly in the ground.
Is it a post hike high or is this photo beautifully staged. Good eye.
The Takedao Station extends deeply into the mountain. Cool in it's own right.
Wild Boar meat sausage at the restaurant near Takedao Station.
PLEASE SHARE — MISSING HIKER IN KYOTO, JAPAN
日本語の情報は画像として投稿しています。
Weston Higginbotham has been missing since May 29 after last being seen entering the Higashiyama mountain range from the Yamashina Station area in Kyoto.
Weston is an experienced hiker, and search efforts now need to extend across multiple trailheads and connected forest areas throughout the Higashiyama range.
We are asking experienced hikers, trail runners, outdoor groups, and locals familiar with the area to help search trails, wooded areas, and remote sections of the mountain range.
Volunteer Search Date: Starting June 7
If you are willing to help search:
• Scan the QR code on the flyer
• Sign up with the area you plan to search
• Share this post with hiking and outdoor communities
Please search safely:
• Do not search alone if possible
• Bring water, food, navigation tools, and a charged phone
• Document areas searched
• Contact local authorities immediately if you find anything concerning
Even checking one trail or trailhead could make a difference.
Please share widely throughout:
• Kyoto hiking groups
• Japan travel groups
• Reddit hiking communities
• Outdoor clubs
• Expat communities in Japan
Let’s help bring Weston home.
🥾🌲The Hike tomorrow, Saturday June 6 is: ON. The weather looks great, no rain expected, high 26. 🔦 🌳Feel the green.🌿
This should be our last day hike until the summer heat subsides. Here are the details.
The Tunnel Hike Sunday is: ON. We've got a lot of RSVPs and the weather looks good (28° high). And the hike next Saturday (same location) is looking good too (25° high).
So we'll see you all tomorrow morning. If you are not used to the station transfers give yourself plenty of time. We should begin arriving around 10:00 and plan to head out around 10:30.
For the hike next week, the typhoon should hit Wednesday and cool off the weather even more before Saturday. Nice.
Namaze to Takedao (Fukuchiyama) Tunnel Hike (Sunday, May 31st & Saturday, June 6th) 🛤️🌳
We love the historic Fukuchiyama tunnel hike and plan to run it a few times this year, alongside our other events! Before the heavy summer heat arrives, we are squeezing in two final dates on back-to-back weekends: Sunday, May 31st and Saturday, June 6th.
Join us for either day (or both!)—we'd love to have you. We're posting this a week early for our first date (and nearly two for the second) to help you lock it into your calendar.
☀️ The The Weather Forecast
We checked the mountain forecast for the Takarazuka/Nishinomiya area:
- Sunday, May 31st: Mostly sunny and warm with a high of 28C.
- Saturday, June 6th: Warm and slightly humid with early summer clouds and a high of 27C.
>🌬️ Natural AC: The location of the hike in the mountain valley is naturally a bit cooler than the city. On top of that, the trail's seven historic railway tunnels act as natural air conditioners, helping us cool down throughout the hike.
🏞️ Trail Overview
The trail follows the historic, scenic, and well-maintained Fukuchiyama railway line along the Muko River valley between Namaze and Takedao. On the way to the trail, there are a few stairs, but otherwise, mostly flat.
- Distance: approx 7km
- Terrain: Mostly flat, though there will be stray wooden railroad ties.
- Difficulty: ★☆☆☆☆ (Easy and highly accessible).
- Greenery: ★★★★☆ (Deep, beautiful valley forests)
- Cool Factor: ★★★★★ (Walking through pitch-black, historic train tunnels is unforgettable)
🗺️ Optional Adventure Loop
For those wanting a challenge, there is an optional, highly scenic detour marked on our map. This side loop involves a bit of actual climbing and is a Moderate challenge. The main group won't take this path, but we can easily coordinate a split if a sub-group wants a rugged side quest during the lunch break!
(Note: We will bring a limited number of trekking poles to share, which are definitely recommended if you plan to tackle this side quest.)
🚉 Logistics & Meeting Point
- Gathering Window: 10:00 AM – 10:30 AM (Post on r/ThisIsOsaka if you are a bit late and we'll do what we can.)
- Departure: 10:30 AM sharp!
- Meeting Point: Namaze Station (生瀬駅) The station is small and there is one exit. You will find us easily.
Getting There (40 mins from Umeda)
- Outbound: Osaka Station to Namaze Station (approx 510 yen)
- Return: Takedao Station to Osaka Station (approx 590 yen) Namaze is a small station—just look around for our group. I look remarkably like my profile icon!
🥪 Food & Dining
There is a convenience store near Namaze Station to grab lunch and drinks. We will stop to eat, skip stones, and chill out for a bit along the riverbank. (Pocket a few good skipping stones along the trail early on, as the banks near our lunch spot are mostly picked clean!)
At the end of the hike, everyone is welcome to optionally hang out together! We can gather at either the local restaurant (which features great outdoor seating and serves meals starring local wild boar) or a nice little nearby ice cream and drink shop.
🥾 Gear Guide & Checklist
Our goal is to create an experience where you can just show up with comfortable shoes and an urge to get outside, but here are some further considerations:
What to Bring:
- A Reliable Light: Essential. Several tunnels bend into complete, zero visibility. A smartphone light is minimally acceptable, but a strong flashlight or headlamp is highly recommended. Make sure your device is fully charged! One light shared between friends is also fine.
- Water. You can grab some at the convenience store near the station if you don't bring some from home. 1-1.5 liters should do it.
- Layers: The valley is usually cooler than Osaka, and the tunnels drop another few degrees. Bring a light jacket.
- Footwear: Standard court or running shoes are perfectly fine, though light boots are great.
- Trekking Poles (Optional): These are certainly not a requirement for the main hike, but a pole does add excellent stability when stepping over old, uneven wooden railroad ties in the dark. We will bring a limited number of poles to lend out, but feel free to bring your own! (They are highly recommended for the lunch break detour).
👥 Essential Info
This event is completely free and open to everyone. It's totally normal to get a few tourists and travelers joining our group, and you are absolutely welcome to tag along! Kids love this trail, though keep in mind the dark tunnels can feel a bit creepy for very young children.
- Safety & Wildlife: The chance of encountering any unwelcome local fauna is very low, but we do carry deterrents with us just in case.
If you are running late or get separated, post immediately to r/thisisosaka. We check it constantly on trail days and will do what we can to help you catch up.
If you plan to come, please leave a quick comment to help us plan! Drop-ins are always welcome, and there's no pressure if your plans change last minute.
See you out on the trail!
Recall a time you had to "maintain". How well did you do?
Clueless parents sure made it easier.
Thanks for the great time Saturday. The mountains, the falls, the forest trails...a snake!
The trail was great and the people were fun. That's what makes putting these on worth it.
As I said, the next hike will be on the 31st. We'll do the Fukuchiyama hike along the abandonded railway that includes 7 old train tunnels. Which acts as natural air conditioning, so it remains comfortable even in June, or in this case, May 31. We'll be posting on more about it soon.
BTW, I hear the snake that people saw was probably a mamushi (Japanese pit viper). It behaved as it should and kept to itself.
Also, does anyone remember the name of the Indian restaurant. That was an amazing dinner for 1600 yen. I grabbed a pamplet on my way out, but it has disappeared.
Confirmed: The Kobe Arboretum and Falls Hike is ON! 🌲 Mountain-Top High: 23°C (drops 1° per 100m elevation)
Great news! The weather looks perfect for our trek tomorrow, Saturday, May 16th. We are officially a GO!
The projected high for the mountain top is a comfortable 23°C. For every 100 meters we climb, the temperature typically drops by about 1 degree—so expect a refreshing breeze as we head through the woods!
A participant made a fantastic AI-generated image for this hike based on the write-up—check it out!
For the full route details and context, check out the main post here: https://www.reddit.com/r/thisisosaka/comments/1t94dzb/newkobe_hike_arboretum_beautiful_falls_saturday/
Quick Recap for Tomorrow:
- Meeting Point: Tanigami Station (at the exit)
- Meeting Time: 10:00 AM (We head out at 10:30 AM sharp!)
- Finish Time: Approx. 5:00 PM at Shin-Kobe Station.
- What to Bring: * 300 yen for the Arboretum entry fee.
- At least 1 Liter of water (refills available halfway at Futatabi Park).
- Lunch/snacks for our hour-long break at the Arboretum.
- Hiking Poles: I’m bringing a bunch of extras! If you would like to borrow a pair, you may.
We’ve got a great group forming. A few of the "crew" will be there to keep pace with everyone and we will be taking plenty of small breaks on the uphill sections.
See you all tomorrow at Tanigami! 🥾⛰️
New🌲Kobe Hike: Arboretum & Beautiful Falls! — Saturday, May 16th 🧭🌳
I apologize for the unusually short notice! It has been an incredibly busy season, but we are finally hitting the trails. Join us. This year, we’re trying something different: a point-to-point route that starts from behind the Rokko Mountain range, goes over the top and then down to Kobe.
By starting from the train station in the "back" of the mountain, we start at a much higher elevation, meaning less climbing and a slightly easier trek than our previous routes!
What to Expect 📈
- Distance & Elevation: Just over 10 kilometers with a total elevation gain of around 400 meters and a descent of 600 meters.
- Estimated Burn: ~1400 calories.
- Trail Difficulty: ★★★☆☆ (3 out of 5 stars ⭐). This hike is not overly hard, but it is not for the completely sedentary. While we start high, the 10km distance and rocky sections make this a proper mountain hike.
- Duration: Around 5–6 hours ⏱️, including plenty of small breaks on the uphill parts and a generous hour-long exploration break at the Kobe Municipal Arboretum.
The Highlights ✨
- The Arboretum (Shin-Kobe Municipal Arboretum): Since our route passes directly through here, we’ll spend an hour exploring! Note: There is a 300 yen entry fee which goes directly toward supporting the park.
- See a "cookie" (cross-section) from a 2,000-year-old giant sequoia.
- Spot the Japanese Serow (a unique goat-antelope inhabitant).
- Walk through forest sections that recreate woodland environments from all over the world.
- Futatabi Park & Scenic Descent: After lunch, we’ll stop for a bit at Futatabi Park before beginning our descent. You'll get great views of Kobe city, see the aerial gondolas passing by, and finish at the impressive Nunobiki Falls.
- The Nunobiki Falls: We will descend past a series of waterfalls that are arguably more beautiful and varied than the famous Minoo Falls.
- View of the region: A great views of Kobe. On a clear day you can see across the bay to the Kansai airport and the Ikoma mountain range.
- Wildlife & Nature: Listen for the call of frogs, spot lizards beside the trail, and keep an eye out for local birds. You’ll also see where wild boars have been aerating the soil by digging for roots.
Meeting Point & Schedule 🚉
- Meeting Place: Tanigami Station (at the exit).
- Meeting Time: 10:00 AM.
- Departure: We head out at 10:30 AM sharp.
- Lunch Break: Around 12:00 or 12:30 PM at the Arboretum Lodge. Bring your own food, though there is a cafeteria in the arboratum where we'll stop for lunch. It is not guaranteed to be open.
- The Finish: We expect to be out of the woods and finished at Shin-Kobe Station by 5:00 PM. While the guided portion finishes here, friendships and socializing often linger on—we may hang out at a nearby park or grab food and drinks together in the city!
Logistics & Safety 🎒
- Suitability: Young children, unless they are very experienced, should not join this hike. Additionally, the trail is not suitable for strollers.
- Footwear: Hiking boots are recommended, but court or running shoes will work if that’s all you have. Note: The trail can be soggy in a few spots and rocky in several others.
- Hiking Poles: We can lend you poles and recommend using them. There are a few places where the stability of being a tripod or quadruped is good to have, though they aren't strictly required. If you don't have your own, you can borrow them from us! I'll bring a bunch of extras—just let me know in advance so I can make sure to have a pair for you.
- Water: You'll need at least 1 liter minimum. There is a fountain to refill bottles about halfway through at Futatabi Park.
- Bears: The probability of a bear sighting is extremely low, however, we take precautions by checking local reports regularly, carrying deterrents, and traveling as a group during optimal daylight hours.
- Weather Backup: We'll be watching the forecast closely. If rain forces a cancellation, we will post as soon as possible.
🌍 Who we tend to be 🌏
We are a friendly and diverse group including locals, international visitors, and students. All ages are welcome! We look out for each other and make sure nobody gets left behind 🤝. A few of the "crew" will stay with those on the slower end of the group, especially on the uphill sections, to ensure everyone makes it through comfortably.
Cost 💰
The hike organization itself is completely free. You only need to cover:
- Your own transportation.
- Your food/drinks.
- The 300 yen Arboretum entry fee.
These events give my students practical experience in planning and organizing, and they give me a great excuse to go hiking a lot!
RSVP / Just Show Up!
No formal RSVP is required—feel free to just show up on the day. However, leaving a note here or sending a quick DM helps us get a rough headcount.
Looking forward to exploring Rokko with you!
The Whole Earth Catalog - The Hippie Internet, in giant book form. Mine was from 1971.
This book brought us ideas from Hippies all over the world (mostly the U.S.). Philosophy, clothes, low tech, environmentalism, equality, peace, system sciences, nomadic, living off the land, off the grid, and Hippie Fiction. The Whole Earth Catalog: Access to Tools.
As a child, I studied this like a bible. Want to know your roots? They are right here.