Nifseb-wattaw-afinket-Alamep-raw-hentak-bet-nem-befrat — Olmopran, language of the distant sands of the planet Olmopra, aka Alamep-raw.
Olmopran officially has 12 consonants and 7 vowels, which are:
- a /ɑː/
- a /ʌ/
- b /b/
- dj /dʒ/
- e /ɛ/
- f /f/
- h /x/
- i /iː/
- i /ɪ/
- k /k/
- n /n/
- nk /ŋk/
- o /oʊ/
- p /p/
- r /r/
- s /s/
- t /t/
- u /uː/
- w /w/
However, /oʊ/ and /uː/ are only used to form suffixes of temporality, which mark the temporal tense of verbs. The others are everywhere.
Syllables are either CVC or VCV. All nouns are typically two syllables, while suffixes are usually just one. For the purpose of this study, a "syllable" is defined as "a morpheme consisting of either CVC or VCV, regardless of actual syllabic value". The Olmopran syllabary takes this into account, as it disregards syllabic value so that each character is either representing a CVC or VCV aspect of the language overall.
One special feature of the Olmopran language — Nifseb-wattaw-afinket-Alamep-raw-hentak-bet-nem-befrat, or "(neutral article for unspecified number)-word-plus-World-(which exists eternally)-equals-belonging(happening now or on an ongoing basis)-(in the direction of) — is the use of connecting words between parts of each sentence. As you'll see, the subject of a sentence is "added" to the object of a sentence, which then "equal" the verb of the sentence; these are essentially filler words taken from nouns, but help to dictated the correct direction in which a statement is said and/or to be understood.
Basic Olmopran Nouns:
- afinket — more; an addition to; plus
- alamep — planet; the world; all of known existence
- ankakan — river
- bidjiri — compass
- djattaw — parent
- fefira — fire
- hentak — equal; the same
- neffet — friend
- reksat — construction, such as a building or a hut
- riffaw — reeds, like for writing
- sankazi — fortress; castle
- setwan — sand
- sitifa — self
- wahhad — enemy
- waneka — vehicle
- wattaw — word; a part of speech; a unit of intelligent and comprehensible communication
Basic Olmopran Verbs:
- *aka - "to carry"
- bedj - "to look"
- bet - "to belong"
- fij — "to live; to be alive; to exist"
Basic Olmopran Prepositions:
- befrat — in the direction of
- erefin — under
(With, in the direction of, under, over, within, without, in, out, above, below, around)
Putting it all together
As requested, Olmopran is an agglutinative, SOV language. Verbs and nouns are not inflected but rather added onto with prefixes and suffixes to determine various relations; some of these types of add-on words modify noun case or verb tense and aspect, while others function as honorifics or articles.
Olmopran Articles:
- ije- — The definite article. Used to refer to one specific instance of a noun or action verb.
- narket- — The "neutral" article. Used to mark when knowing whether a subject is definite or indefinite is not necessary for understanding the sentence.
- nifseb- — The plural article. Used to mark when one is referring to groups of the noun or action verb.
There is no indefinite article.
Olmopran Honorifics:
Almost every noun can be applied as a suffix to add special meaning to its root noun; this is usually done with proper names, which are taken from normal words anyway, but can be done with other words as well, such as:
- ankakan-neffet — "river-friend"
- setwan-wahhad — "sand-enemy"
Olmopran Noun Cases:
- ‐ben — existed in the past
- -pif — exists in the present
- -raw — will always exist; is eternal, immortal, or undying, or does not have a specific time period in which it exists
- -sep — exists in the future
These are applied as suffixes to nouns only, or to an action verb being treated as a noun.
Olmopran Verb Tenses:
- -kam — expected to happen eventually
- -nem — ongoing and/or happening right now
- -rom — will happen
- -tum — no longer happening
These are applied as suffixes to verbs to express when in relation to the current time the verb took or is taking or will take place.
Example Sentences
1
> Ije-sitifa-pif-afinket-ije-sitifa-pif-hentak-bet-nem-befrat afinket narket-aka-waneka-ben hentak bedj-tum-befrat.
> "(The self as it currently exists plus the self as it currently exists equals belonging in the direction of on an ongoing basis) plus (unspecified number of carry-vehicles which existed in the past) equals (no longer looking in the direction of)."
2
> Ije-sitifa-pif-afinket-ije-sitifa-pif-hentak-bet-nem-befrat afinket ije-ankakan-pif hentak fij-nem-erefin.
> "(The self as it currently exists plus the self as it currently exists equals belonging in the direction of on an ongoing basis) plus (the river as it currently exists) equals (living on an ongoing basis under)."
Syllabary thoughts
My general idea is that each sentence has the subject, object, and verb delineated when writing in a similar manner as cartouches are used for isolating names and proper nouns, as well as separate parts of equations as currently written. Instead of writing (3 x 5) + (7 – 4) = 18, you would write (subject) + (object) = verb, where the parentheses and the characters for these "connecting words" are all punctuation marks similar to the mathematical ones.
The syllabary itself has each block of three phonemes treated as its own morpheme, but accounts for the different matches of CVC and VCV in visual notation, so there are likely quite a few syllables which can be accounted for here, although I forget the equation to figure it out.
Very probably, afinket could be changed out for a word which means its opposite and be represented essentially like a "minus" symbol to negate the verb: this happened versus this did not happen. Or maybe a ≠ to indicate that they don't agree with the verb used to refer to them, or something like that.
Final comment
Speedlang Sunday is over, so this officially isn't for that, but the challenge prompt did inspire me to work on one of my random languages I'd only had a phonology idea for before for one of the worlds in my lore, and I'm fairly happy with the results as a proof-of-concept.
It could do with much more additional features, and things like adjectives and conjunctions, but it works to demonstrate the concept.