r/hobbycnc

My CNC controller beta Marlin 2.1

My CNC controller beta Marlin 2.1

I'm developing my own CNC control software for hobby machines. It's almost finished and I'd like to show you what has already been implemented.

**Hardware:**

- Board: **MKS GEN L V2.1** (compatible with RAMPS 1.4)

- Firmware: **Marlin 2.1**

**Implemented features:**

- Circle center detection (great for profile pipes and round parts)

- Workpiece center detection

- Workpiece left corner detection

- Surface irregularity scanning

- Full G-code loading and execution

- Terminal + manual G-code sending

- Auxiliary buttons support

- Simultaneous operation of **G29** (auto bed leveling) and **G38.2** (probing)

The interface will still be improved. The software is in beta stage, but already quite functional.

Video of the work in the link below 👇

What do you think? Any suggestions or features you would like to see?

youtu.be
u/SvV7777 — 11 hours ago

Spoil Board Best Practices

Hi all, I’m new here and hope to get some advice please.

I run a 5x10 Phantom Reaper CNC mill with a vacuum table. We are having issues with our spoil board preparation process. We use three-quarter inch MDF. Our process has been the following:

  1. Surface the old board and keep it attached.

  2. Put the new piece on. Fly cut the backside to reveal the porous layer.

  3. Flip it, cut the bolt holes. Remove the old spoil board, bolt down the new one and surface the top side.

This method has given us inconsistent results. The MDF tends to warp when we are cutting the first side.

I would greatly appreciate anything the would share their best practice for doing their spoil board?

Thanks

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u/ESI_Fab — 21 hours ago
▲ 4 r/hobbycnc+1 crossposts

How to extend a Y axis of small CNC to 2400 mm

I need a CNC machine to drill holes in long rectangular aluminum tubes (0.8mm wall thickness), up to 8ft / 2400mm long, with 0.7mm accuracy. The profiles are up to 2" / 5cm wide, so I don't need a huge X and Z axis. Is it viable to extend the Y axis to such long size in a low-cost CNC like 3018? I'd imagine I'll have to use something other than a lead screw for Y axis motion because such a long 8mm screw will sag under its own weight? The maximum budget is $3000.

Edit: I need the process to be fully automatic. The tubes have different size and shape, and being able to process multiple tubes by laying them next to each other would also be nice, this is why I want to use a CNC.

u/cyrtex — 1 day ago

Any ideas about upcoming Kickstarter 5-Axis machines? (Topfab and Xhorse3D)

I have been following Xhorse3D WM-100 for a long time:
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/xhorse3d/xhorse3d-xmachine-wm-100-desktop-simultaneous-5-axis-cnc
However, now I've just realised there is also Topfab TF500:
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/topfab/topfab-tf500-5-axis-ai-cnc-your-desktop-your-fabrication

Advertisement materials of both devices look suspiciously similar.

Topfab has a comparison chart that clearly compares itself with Xhorse3D and claims it is much better.

Topfab is half the weight of Xhorse3D, which may effect rigidity.

None of them have any reviews yet. Both of them look too good to be true. Both have demo videos and everything looks good:

https://www.youtube.com/@xhorse3d/videos
https://www.youtube.com/@TOPFAB3D/videos

Identical prices:

https://preorder.xhorse3d.com/reservation/xmachine-wm-100-vip-reservation

https://vip.topfab3d.com/reserve-page

Anybody have any idea how they compare? Are there anyone thinking about funding any of these? Will be grateful to hear any of your opinions.

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u/diy_watcher — 1 day ago

Another sign for another person in another state.

I am selling this guy a bunch of video games old atari systems, Nintendo and sega items.

He is driving 4 hours to buy a bunch of stuff.

So this sign will be for his whatnot store background.

A little over an hour with a 60° v bit and a .250 2 flute bit. I had the oak slab left here by a friend.

Not the most complex thing to make but it was a fast and easy cut.

u/rsteele1981 — 22 hours ago

How bad are belt driven CNC routers, really?

I get that they can miss steps, but a Lunyee 4040 Pro Max has X and Y belts, with dual HG-15 linear rails and a 1204 ball screw for the Z axis.

If my goal is mainly wood reliefs both soft and hard material, but not metal, can it produce clean lines and potentially sellable product.

I’m ruminating

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u/respectfulpanda — 1 day ago

How to cleanly dismantle a spindle

Hello.

I have the spindle of my genmitsu 3020 stop mid job today and I want to ask the community if anyone have opened on and if it possible to repair it. Sadly it’s the 300w underpowered on.

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u/International-Ad239 — 1 day ago

Question about files

I have been thinking about getting a small desktop cnc for a while now and am finally getting to make the space for it in form of a workshop. The one I had my eyes on is the carvera air However with my previous research I haven’t really been able to find out much about where to get files. I’m used to 3D printing and files aren’t hard to find there, but from what I’ve heard stl’s usually can’t be used for cnc

Modelling myself would be nice and all yeah and I wish to learn it some day but honestly with everything else I want to do, it’s not something I’ll realistically learn anytime soon, so I’m really just looking for models

I’m a huge Star Wars nerd and would be interested in crafting lightsaber parts etc. on the cnc. I don’t mind paying something for the files (if it’s not hundreds of dollars)

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u/Zarksch — 1 day ago

Swipe left to see my first cherry wood project with 75W spindle

I'm trying to push Cubiko's limits. I hope to test more different materials with it. I want to try something new, but don't want to break the motor.

Here’s the recipe for my first success, in case any other CNC beginners are running a similar one:

Material: Cherry Wood

Bit: 3.175mm (1/8") single flute

Feeds & Speeds: 711 mm/min (around 28 IPM) at 10,000 RPM

Depth of Cut: 0.71 mm per pass

G-code: https://easel.com/gallery/Hv4x81Fe

Roast my parameters if you must, but I'm just happy it worked.

u/SainSmart — 1 day ago

Is this really a problem?

Yesterday I took the top off of my spindle while reworking some wiring and I noticed that two blades of what I believe is the fan on top were damaged. I am assuming this is a fan since I have an air cooled spindle and I don't see what else it could be.

Has anyone else ever had this happen? Any long-term concerns here?

u/Silent_Octopus — 1 day ago
▲ 2 r/hobbycnc+1 crossposts

Thoughts on belt driven GORDIX CNC

Came across the Gordix CNC, which is currently on Kickstarter.
I really like the belt-driven compact style, but this is also my main concern:

  • From the images, the belts look like rubber belts. Wouldn't they flex slightly?
  • How likely is an accuracy of 0.5mm for a belt-driven system?
  • Looking at one of the samples in the promo video, the accuracy didn't seem very good. The round shape is definitely not round (see screenshot). There is also quite a lot of chipping. However, in the youtube video, the influencer claims that all passes of the bit are perfectly flush.
  • Even though there is dust collection, there will always be some dust around the table. Would the belts (that are constantly moving in and out) and gears suck up all the dust and lead to inaccuracies or even failure?

https://preview.redd.it/7n3zafeuxa2h1.png?width=1258&format=png&auto=webp&s=079efa1e93ad1ce344836a9f92d53cfb1cd753c6

https://preview.redd.it/1dju0geuxa2h1.png?width=3010&format=png&auto=webp&s=7e26cf861289336db309035a24c5c576736e1c61

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u/why-is-why — 1 day ago

Currently Iam working to make a DIY pen plotter which write my homeworks

After learning how a CNC machine operates over the previous year, I gathered everything I needed to build a pen plotter. I've now successfully constructed the frame 🥲 (part-1).

u/Curious-Size7318 — 2 days ago
▲ 118 r/hobbycnc

Started our biggest project yet: the XM9, a Swiss-built machine in the same class as the Tormach 1100MX, but with more travel, spindle power, feed speed and precision, powered by the new TNC7 Basic from HEIDENHAIN. Hope this still fits the sub :D

u/ExternalOne6090 — 3 days ago

A fun carving just for me

I make a lot of things for others. This I made just for me. Altmill 4'x4' sapele wood.

u/New-Obligation-2950 — 2 days ago

Having some problems starting VFD Spindle in gSender and UGS

Hi all,

I have a chinese VFD spindle (from Anolex, as my cnc machine), that I can start/stop from Candle. But I can't get the same command to work from either gSender or UGS.

The machine has contact with both software, XYZ axes work, homing works, but M3 Sxxxxx command doesn't work.

I was asking earlier about alternatives to Candle, because I don't want to use it anymore; but I can't get the other 2 most popular software to get my spindle to turn.

I tried almost everything that I can think and have found on forums etc. Anybody has a clue what the issue can be?

I tried running all 4 latest official release versions of gSender and the latest UGS.

Btw; Candle can't turn the Spindle on start-up either. I have to engage the E-stop on the CNC Controller (Anolex Evo Ultra 2), and release; then Candle can turn the spindle. But this weird workflow does not work in the other 2 software.

Help! :(

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u/Moose_Slow — 2 days ago

I am designing and assembling my own CNC machine for aliexpress laser (laser tree).

I will try to post updates on the progress and answer questions as best as I can if you’re interested. At this stage, I am assembling the carriage for the X-axis and designing the mounting for the electronics.

u/c98xdyrcd67 — 2 days ago

Any tips to recreate this hybrid spoilboard?

https://imgur.com/a/1Z9GXhl

Looking to see if anyone has made one of these and what hardware I would need aside from the MDF. $500 feels a bit steep for a few rails and some MDF, so I'd like to make it myself if possible. I'd appreciate some tips, or if someone has a link to a similar build!

u/SacraficeMyGoat — 2 days ago

Fuzzies at bottom of v carve

Hi all,

I've been working on v carves settings and I've had issues with fuzzy wood at the bottom when using a 30 degree v bit.

I have a Shapeoko 3 and using Carbide Create for the tool patch and Carbide Motion as the control software and the SPETool W06021 30 degree v bit.

As you can see from the photos there is lots of fuzzy wood left over and it's quite hard to get it out of the tight spaces, is this normal or is there a way to get a cleaner cut? Does anyone have an easy way of clearing it out?

Thanks in advance.

https://preview.redd.it/6kog5r4h752h1.jpg?width=3072&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=9ff884e254ad762487286dd0c5cb4737ce634db4

https://preview.redd.it/wik35g4h752h1.jpg?width=3072&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=2ce96dc48d069155a8d6982bf25ad8988a1a0c88

https://preview.redd.it/4zulmj8i752h1.png?width=980&format=png&auto=webp&s=2cbb9a8d44597436788280f591219312095afcc9

reddit.com
u/FubbleChunk — 2 days ago

Twotrees TTC450 Ultra X(?) issues.

hey!

just got my ultra today and did a really slow and thorough assembly of it.

seems to generally work great - but it seems like I have some issues in the lower left corner.

any suggestions for what I should try to troubleshoot? 🙂

u/laumbr — 2 days ago