How much weight can I drop on my garage floor underlayment?
I'm an engineer but not a structural guy. Hopefully I can ask this with the right inputs and terminology. I think most of my question is more material properties at this point.
I am building a gym in my garage. I'm not concerned about protecting the concrete slab at this point, but rather the underlayment that will create a moisture barrier / room for water to evaporate out. The barrier I am looking at is rated at 10,000-12,000 psf (69.4-83.3 psi). This will between the concrete and the rest of the flooring stack.
I currently plan to have about 2 to 2.5in of plywood topped with 0.5in of rubber in the primary drop zones. That thickness is mostly dictated by a platform that will basically be a giant wedge to counter garage slope in one area, then maintained throughout. So the total flooring stack up will likely look like:
0.5in rubber
0.75in plywood
0.5in plywood
0.5in plywood
0.5in plywood
Underlayment
Concrete
For reference, standard deadlift platform practice is 2x 0.75in plywood topped with rubber.
So to the question at the heart of my problem - how much is the impact load distributed by all that plywood and rubber?
If anyone actually knows a good assumption or numbers for the wood/rubber cushioning, lets also assume a 495lb barbell dropped from 3ft.
I have bumper plates, but for sake of simplicity for now lets just assume they're iron with no bounce. They're 2.3in wide, there would be 10 total with 5 on either side of the bar. I don't know what is reasonable for how much of their diameter squarely hits the floor in reality. Hopefully someone who knows about dropping circular stuff is on here?