▲ 23 r/pencils

How I actually use the pencils I collect, instead of just hoarding them

This might be a weird thing to admit in a collecting community, but I spent about two years buying pencils I never used. They sat in a drawer grouped by brand, points intact, looking perfect. At some point I realized I had maybe forty or fifty pencils I genuinely could not describe from memory because I had never put them to paper.

What changed things was a pretty simple decision: I started a scratch notebook. Nothing precious, just a cheap spiral-bound pad that lives on my desk. Every time a new pencil comes in, it gets used in that notebook first. A few pages of handwriting, some shading gradients down the margin, maybe a quick sketch if I feel like it. Then I write the pencil name and date on the page corner and move on. It sounds almost too basic, but it means I actually know what my pencils feel like now.

The side effect was that some pencils I assumed I would love turned out to be disappointing in practice, and a few I picked up almost as afterthoughts became daily writers. There is a big difference between liking the aesthetics of a pencil and actually enjoying how it moves across paper. Eraser performance, how quickly the point degrades, whether the wood smells like anything when you sharpen it, that smell thing is weirdly important to me.

I still collect in the sense that I pay attention to what I buy and care about condition and variety. But the collection feels more alive now. Pencils that get used regularly seem worth owning in a way that display pieces just do not. Curious if anyone else has landed on a system like this, or if most people here keep the line between using and collecting pretty firm.

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u/benbakes27 — 8 days ago

Switched from immersion to slow drip last month and I don't think I can go back

Been making cold brew at home for about two years now, always using the classic immersion method: coarse ground coffee, cold filtered water, sealed jar in the fridge for 16 to 18 hours. It works fine. Consistent, easy, almost impossible to mess up once you dial in your ratio. For a long time I was happy with it.

Then a friend showed me her slow drip setup and I got curious enough to try building a basic version myself using a few things from the kitchen. Nothing fancy, just a Pyrex measuring cup with a small hole punched in the bottom sitting over a mason jar, ice water dripping through the grounds over the course of four to five hours. The first batch came out noticeably different. Cleaner, brighter, a little more floral. Same beans I had been using for months and suddenly they tasted like a different coffee.

The main variable seems to be oxidation during extraction. With immersion, the grounds just sit there. With drip, fresh cold water (or melted ice water) is constantly moving through, which seems to pull out different compounds or at least in a different order. The resulting concentrate has more of the aromatics intact, at least in my experience.

A few things I adjusted after the first couple of batches:

  • Grind size matters a lot more with drip. Too coarse and the water moves through before extracting properly. I settled on something between medium and medium-coarse.
  • Drip rate makes a real difference. Too fast and it under-extracts. Somewhere around one drip per second seems to work well for me.
  • Keeping the water source cold throughout is important. Using straight ice rather than pre-chilled water lets it melt gradually and stay consistently cold.

Still doing immersion sometimes when I want a bigger batch or just do not want to babysit the drip rate. But for a single serving concentrate where I actually want to taste the specific beans I bought, the slow drip method wins pretty easily. Curious whether anyone else has experimented with both and landed somewhere different.

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u/benbakes27 — 9 days ago
▲ 15 r/chemex

Finally dialed in my 1:15 ratio after months of sour brews. Here's what actually changed things.

Been using a 6-cup Chemex for about eight months now and for most of that time I was convinced my grinder was the problem. Every cup came out thin and sour no matter what I did, and I kept reading that the solution was a better burr grinder. So I blamed my equipment and moved on, more or less accepting mediocre coffee.

Turns out the grinder was fine. The actual issue was my water temperature and my bloom time, both of which I had never taken seriously.

I was using water straight off the boil, somewhere around 100C, and blooming for only about 30 seconds. Once I started letting the kettle sit for a minute and a half off the stove (landing around 93-94C based on my thermometer) and extending the bloom to 45 seconds with twice the coffee weight in water, the sourness almost completely disappeared. The extraction just tasted fuller and more balanced.

A few other things that helped once I fixed the fundamentals:

  • Pouring slower during the main pour than I thought was necessary. I was rushing it.
  • Keeping the grind slightly coarser than most guides suggested. My tap water is quite soft and I think that plays a role.
  • Preheating the Chemex properly, not just a quick rinse but actually letting hot water sit in it for a minute.

Curious whether others with soft water have noticed they need to adjust differently than the standard recommendations. Everything I read online seems calibrated for harder water and my results have consistently pointed in that direction.

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u/benbakes27 — 11 days ago

Lost three hours of progress in one bad hammer swing and I genuinely had to walk away from my desk

So I've been grinding through this game on and off for about six weeks now. Got to a point tonight where I was maybe two thirds of the way up the mountain, past the orange section, and I was actually feeling confident. That's the first mistake, obviously.

One slightly overcooked swing trying to clear the curved overhang and I watched Bennett Foddy's little pot man slide all the way back down to the starting area. Not the middle. The actual bottom. I sat there for probably thirty seconds just staring at the screen before I closed my laptop and went and made tea I didn't want.

What gets me isn't even the lost progress itself. It's how fast it happens. You spend forty minutes on one section, really learning the muscle memory for each hook, and then a single mistimed input erases all of it in about four seconds of horrible sliding. The game doesn't care. The narrator will say something quietly devastating and just keep going.

I've read that some people treat the falls as the actual point of the game rather than an obstacle to the point. I understand that intellectually. I do not feel it emotionally at midnight after the third reset of the evening.

Curious how other people actually handle the frustration in the moment. Do you force yourself to keep going immediately or do you step away? I've tried both and honestly can't tell which one makes me worse at the game.

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u/benbakes27 — 11 days ago
▲ 11 r/quails

Six months into keeping Coturnix quail and here are the things I wish someone had told me upfront

Started with eight birds back in the spring, mostly on a whim after a neighbor mentioned she was keeping them in her backyard. Figured they were small, quiet enough for a suburban lot, and I had an unused corner of the garden. That part turned out to be true. What I did not expect was how many small decisions would actually matter quite a bit.

The first thing that caught me off guard was the dust. Coturnix produce a serious amount of it, more than I had seen mentioned in most of the beginner posts I read. My coop is a converted hutch about four feet off the ground, and within two weeks the surfaces nearby had a noticeable coating. Ventilation matters a lot more than I initially gave it credit for, both for managing that and for keeping ammonia from building up if you get a stretch of wet weather.

Feeding took some adjustment too. I started on a general poultry mix before switching to a dedicated gamebird crumble around week three. The difference in egg production and feather condition was noticeable within about ten days. Protein content is something worth actually reading the label for rather than just grabbing whatever is available at the feed store.

The thing I underestimated most was how flighty they are when startled. My run has a solid roof partly for predator protection and partly because two of my birds hit the wire hard enough to injure themselves before I added a full cover. Soft netting or a lower ceiling height helps a lot if you are building from scratch.

Seven of the original eight are still going. One hen had an issue early on that I never fully diagnosed. The remaining seven have settled into a pretty consistent routine and egg collection is genuinely satisfying. Happy to answer questions if anyone is just getting started and wants specifics on setup or feed.

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u/benbakes27 — 11 days ago

How do you all handle storing patches that are too nice to display but too interesting to box away?

Been collecting for about three years now, mostly focused on national park ranger patches and vintage scouting stuff, and I keep running into the same problem. Some pieces are genuinely too fragile or too visually interesting to just sit flat in an archival box, but putting them in a display frame feels like a commitment I am not ready to make yet.

Right now my system is a mix of approaches. The everyday pieces and duplicates live in flat mylar sleeves inside binders, sorted by region. That works fine. The problem is the middle tier, the stuff that is maybe a 7 out of 10 in terms of rarity or condition, interesting enough that I want to look at it regularly but not so precious that it warrants a dedicated frame.

A friend suggested pegboard with small hooks, which I have seen photos of here before. The concern I have with that is dust and light exposure over time. Some of my older embroidered pieces have colors I really do not want to fade, and my apartment gets decent afternoon sun through one window near where I would hang it.

Curious what people here have landed on. Does anyone use UV-protective sleeves mounted to something solid? Or do most of you just accept that display means some degradation over time and rotate pieces in and out of storage to compensate? Also interested in whether anyone has had luck with shadow boxes for smaller groupings, since that seems like it might split the difference between a proper frame and just leaving things loose.

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u/benbakes27 — 11 days ago

Finally figured out why my prints kept looking muddy, and it came down to ink consistency

After about a year of linocut I kept running into the same frustrating problem. My prints would look sharp and clean on the test pull but by the third or fourth print the detail was getting filled in and the whole image looked heavy and dull. I blamed my carving, then my paper, then my roller. Turns out it was none of those things.

The issue was how I was rolling out the ink. I was putting down too much to start with and then just rolling directly onto the block without really working the ink on the slab first. Once I started spending more time rolling the ink out thin on the glass until it had that almost tacky, slightly textured sound, everything changed. The ink goes on in a much more even film and the fine lines I carved actually stay open.

A few other small things that helped once I noticed the ink issue:

  • Room temperature matters more than I expected. Cold ink rolls on thick and uneven.
  • Cleaning the block lightly between pulls with a barely damp cloth helped a lot on longer print runs.
  • Checking the roller for dried ink buildup along the edges. Mine had a ridge I never noticed that was depositing extra ink in a consistent stripe.

The frustrating part is that most of this stuff seems obvious in hindsight. Has anyone else spent way too long chasing a problem that turned out to be something this basic?

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u/benbakes27 — 12 days ago
▲ 12 r/kalimba

How long did it take you to stop looking at your thumbs while playing?

Been playing for about four months now and I still find myself staring down at the tines constantly. The moment I try to look away, even just to glance at sheet music or a tab, I completely lose my place and start hitting wrong notes. It feels like my thumbs just have no spatial memory yet.

I know it's probably just a time thing, but I'm curious how other people worked through this. Did you do specific exercises to build that muscle memory, or did it just naturally click one day after enough repetition? I've been trying to practice short phrases with my eyes closed, which honestly feels humiliating at first because I miss so many notes, but it seems like it might be helping slowly.

The other thing I noticed is that the outer tines feel a lot easier to find by touch since your thumbs naturally drift to the edges. It's the middle range tines that trip me up the most, especially when a melody jumps around a lot rather than moving stepwise.

Would love to hear how long the "eyes glued to the instrument" phase lasted for other people. Also if there are any tricks beyond just grinding repetition, I'm all ears.

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u/benbakes27 — 13 days ago

Anyone else struggle with tension consistency when switching between different reed sizes in the same basket?

Working on a market basket right now that calls for #3 round reed for the uprights and #2 for the weavers, and my tension is all over the place every time I come back to it after a break. The sides are pulling in slightly on one end and the base has a faint oval shape I definitely did not intend. Technically the weave is holding, but it bugs me every time I look at it.

I started weaving about two years ago, mostly working from a few library books and some older YouTube tutorials. My first several baskets were all one reed size throughout, which I think let me get away with being sloppy about tension because at least everything was consistent. Mixing sizes is humbling in a completely new way.

A few things I have tried so far: soaking the reed a bit longer before weaving to keep it more pliable throughout a session, packing down the rows more deliberately as I go, and wrapping the whole thing in a damp towel during breaks so nothing dries unevenly mid-row. The damp towel has helped the most honestly.

Curious whether other people find that the transition back into a project mid-row is worse than starting a fresh row. My instinct says I should just commit to finishing a full row before setting something down, even if it means an awkward ten minutes standing at my table rather than sitting comfortably.

Also wondering if anyone has found that certain reed materials hold tension more forgivingly than others. I have only worked with reed and a little seagrass, so my frame of reference is pretty limited.

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u/benbakes27 — 13 days ago

Trying to learn hex sign painting and I keep underestimating how much geometry is actually involved

Started this a few weeks ago after picking up a book on Pennsylvania Dutch decorative traditions at a used bookstore. The designs looked approachable from a distance, all those round, symmetrical patterns with tulips and birds and stars. What I did not expect was how much of the actual process is just compass work and careful measurement before a single brush even touches the surface.

My first attempt I kind of freehanded the divisions on the circle and told myself it would be fine. It was not fine. The six-fold symmetry fell apart by the third petal and the whole thing looked lopsided in a way that no amount of confident brushwork could disguise. Had to sand it back and start over.

The second try I actually used a protractor and marked every 60-degree interval properly, and the difference was genuinely surprising. Once the underlying geometry is solid, the painting part becomes almost meditative. The folk art quality comes through in the brushstrokes and color choices, not in sloppy construction.

A few things I have noticed so far:

  • Chalk or a light pencil line wipes off easily on wood if you seal lightly first, which makes corrections much less stressful
  • The traditional color combinations (red, yellow, blue, green on white) are actually harder to balance than they look because everything is competing at full saturation
  • Wet-on-wet does not really work for these because the edges need to stay crisp between sections

Curious if anyone else here has worked with this tradition or similar geometric folk forms. I keep wondering how the original barn painters worked so quickly at large scale with basically no drafting tools beyond a string compass.

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u/benbakes27 — 14 days ago

Anyone else find that folk art loosens up your technique in ways that "serious" art classes never did?

Took a beginner oil painting class a couple of years ago and spent most of it terrified of doing something wrong. The instructor was good, but there was a lot of emphasis on correct brushwork, accurate proportion, proper layering. I came out of it painting more stiffly than when I started, which felt backwards.

What actually shifted things for me was picking up a cheap set of acrylic craft paints and copying some traditional Norwegian rosemaling patterns from an old library book. Nobody was grading me. The whole point of rosemaling is this confident, sweeping stroke that you just commit to. If it wobbles a little, that is basically part of it. After two weeks of practicing those curling leaf shapes and stylized roses, something in my wrist finally relaxed.

Since then I have branched out a bit. Tried some hex sign painting on a scrap piece of plywood, which taught me a lot about working with a compass and keeping symmetry without being fussy about it. Also spent a month doing very rough tole painting on some old wooden boxes I found at a thrift store. The folk tradition of tole painting basically expects bold, imperfect brushwork, so you stop fighting yourself.

The thing that strikes me now is how much folk art traditions carry a kind of permission inside them. These were made by ordinary people for everyday objects, not for galleries. That context matters when you are standing there with a brush feeling like you might mess it up.

Curious whether others have come to folk art or traditional crafts from a more formal background and had a similar experience, or if it worked the other way around for anyone.

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u/benbakes27 — 14 days ago

What I actually learned after a year of keeping haworthias on a north-facing windowsill

When I moved into my current apartment, the only consistent indoor light I had came from a north-facing window. Every care guide I read seemed to assume I had bright indirect light to spare, so I basically had to figure out the north-window situation by accident over about twelve months. Posting this in case anyone else is working with genuinely dim conditions.

The biggest thing I got wrong at first was watering frequency. Low light means the soil holds moisture much longer than you expect, and haworthias already want to dry out between waterings. My first plant, a haworthia cooperi, sat in damp soil for too long through a winter and started going mushy at the base. Once I switched to watering only when the leaves started to look very slightly less plump (a subtle but real change once you know what to look for), root rot basically stopped being an issue.

Soil mix made a bigger difference than I expected too. I was using a commercial cactus mix straight out of the bag, which in a low-light setup just holds too much moisture. Adding a good amount of perlite, somewhere around 40 to 50 percent of the total mix, fixed the drainage enough that the watering window became a lot more forgiving.

One thing nobody really warned me about: in genuinely dim conditions, haworthias tend to stretch slowly toward the light source. Not dramatically the way echeverias do, but gradually over months. Rotating the pot a quarter turn every couple of weeks keeps the rosette reasonably symmetrical.

Growth is slow in low light, noticeably slower than plants I see posted here with south window setups or grow lights. But they do survive and look decent. If you are in a similar situation and feeling frustrated that your plants seem to just be sitting there, they probably are fine, just unhurried.

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u/benbakes27 — 19 days ago

What actually changed when I started treating my bromeliads like the weird, specific plants they are

For the first year or so I kept bromeliads the same way I kept everything else. Water in the soil when it felt dry, indirect light on a windowsill, a bit of general fertilizer now and then. They survived but they looked rough. Leaves pale at the center, tips going brown, barely any color to speak of. I kept assuming it was a light issue and moving them around, which did not help.

The thing that shifted everything was reading more carefully about how these plants actually take in water and nutrients. Most of the ones I keep are tank-type bromeliads, meaning they have a central cup formed by the leaves. That cup is basically the whole point. Once I started keeping that cup filled with fresh water and flushing it out every week or two to prevent stagnation and mosquito problems, the plants responded almost immediately. New growth came in tighter and more colorful.

A few specifics that took me too long to figure out:

Soil should stay barely moist or even slightly dry. Soggy roots rot fast and the plant does not signal distress until it is already in bad shape. I switched to a mix of orchid bark and perlite with just a little potting soil and overwatering basically stopped being a temptation.

Fertilizer goes into the cup, not the soil, and at a quarter strength or less. I use a very diluted liquid fertilizer maybe once a month during the growing season. Full strength apparently burns the tissue and I learned that the hard way on a guzmania I was otherwise proud of.

Light is genuinely important for the colorful varieties. My neoregelia that sat in medium indirect light was basically green. Moved it to a spot with a few hours of bright indirect light in the morning and the color deepened noticeably over about six weeks.

One last thing: when a plant starts to die after blooming, that is normal and worth understanding before it happens. The pup offset it produces at the base is the next generation. Letting the mother plant deteriorate while the pup matures is just part of the cycle, not a failure on your part.

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u/benbakes27 — 20 days ago
▲ 0 r/test

test post please ignore

Just testing my posting setup, please ignore this. Will remove shortly. Thanks.

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u/benbakes27 — 29 days ago