Tips I wish someone had told me when I started keeping peperomias

After killing two watermelon peperomias in my first year, I finally feel like I understand what these plants actually need. The main thing that took me forever to accept is that they genuinely want to dry out between waterings. Not "surface dry" but properly dry a couple inches down. Once I started treating mine more like a succulent and less like a tropical, almost everything turned around.

Lighting was my other big mistake early on. I kept reading "low light tolerant" and took that to mean they could live in a dim corner. Technically they survive there, but mine only started looking full and healthy once I moved them to a bright spot with indirect light. The variegated types especially seem to really push out new growth when they get decent light.

A few other things that have helped:

  • Terracotta pots made a noticeable difference compared to plastic, just because they breathe and let the soil dry more evenly
  • Fertilizing very lightly during spring and summer, maybe half strength every 4-6 weeks, seems plenty. More than that and I've gotten leggy, pale growth
  • Caperata types have been much more forgiving for me than the rosso, which seems pickier about humidity

Curious whether others have noticed a big difference between varieties in terms of how demanding they are. My obtusifolia is basically indestructible while my rosso throws a fit if I look at it wrong.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 11 days ago

Finally got my first ghost mantis to eat reliably - here's what actually worked for me

Been keeping mantids for about two years now, mostly budwings and a couple of Chinese mantises, but ghost mantises were always on my wish list. Picked up an L3 nymph a few months back and honestly struggled way more than I expected with getting it to feed consistently.

The main issue was movement. Fruit flies just wandering around the enclosure floor did nothing for her. She would sit there completely unbothered, which was frustrating because I had read they were supposed to be pretty eager feeders. Took me a while to figure out that the angle and proximity of the prey mattered a lot more than I initially thought.

What finally worked was using a small paintbrush to guide a single fly slowly up the side of the enclosure until it was roughly at eye level with her, about an inch or two away. Something about that upward movement seemed to trigger her hunting response in a way that random floor wandering never did. Within a few seconds of doing this consistently she would lock on and strike.

A few other things that seemed to help:

  • Keeping the enclosure dimmer during feeding (she seemed more skittish and alert in lower light)
  • Waiting at least a day after molting before even attempting to offer food
  • Not crowding the space with too many decorations near the feeding zone

She is now at L5 and eating small crickets without much fuss at all. Curious whether anyone else had a similar adjustment period with ghosts, or if mine was just a particularly stubborn individual.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 12 days ago

Curious how other people handle dip buildup around emblems and trim pieces

Been messing around with plasti dip for about eight months now, mostly on my daily driver. Started with the wheels, moved on to the grille, and last month I finally attempted the full hood. Nowhere near a professional setup, just a garage, a couple of Harbor Freight rattle guns, and a lot of patience.

The part that keeps tripping me up is getting clean edges around badges and factory trim. I've tried the tape method, the petroleum jelly trick, and a few other things I picked up from old threads here. The jelly approach works pretty well on smooth emblems but I keep getting thin spots right at the border where the dip wants to feather out instead of building up evenly.

My current process is something like six to eight coats, letting each one flash off for about ten to fifteen minutes depending on how humid it is. Thicker coats early on and lighter ones toward the end to avoid runs. The color I'm working with right now is a dark matte gray, and it's been pretty forgiving compared to the glossy finishes I tried before.

A few things I've noticed along the way:

  • Temperature makes a bigger difference than I expected. Below 60 degrees the dip stays tacky way longer and sometimes never builds up right
  • Peeling goes better if you let it cure for a full week before touching it
  • The trim pieces peel cleaner if you go slightly past them rather than trying to stop exactly at the edge

Curious if anyone has found a reliable way to get that really crisp line around emblems without losing coverage in that area. Also wondering how many coats other people are running before they consider it fully protected.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 13 days ago

What's your go-to method for tracking supply lines without cluttering the map?

Supply rules are honestly one of my favorite parts of the hobby, but physically tracking them during play is something I've never fully solved. Markers pile up, paper gets shuffled, and by turn four I'm spending more time auditing the board than actually pushing counters.

Currently playing through an older SPI title with fairly involved supply rules. Each unit needs a traced path back to a supply source, and when things get fluid in the middle of the map it becomes genuinely difficult to verify without lifting half the stack. I've tried using colored pipe cleaners laid across hexes, which works visually but feels fragile and tends to shift when you're reaching across the board.

A few things I've seen other people mention over the years:

  • Dedicated supply status markers placed on each unit (in supply / out of supply flip counters)
  • A separate "audit phase" at the start of each player turn where you trace and mark before doing anything else
  • Pencil and paper log listing each unit and its status, updated as the situation changes

The flip counter approach seems cleanest to me, but it requires the game to include them or printing your own. The audit phase method adds time but probably reduces errors.

Curious how others handle this, especially in games where supply lines shift frequently due to exploitation moves or overruns. Does anyone just internalize it and spot-check, or is that asking for trouble in a longer campaign game?

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 13 days ago
▲ 182 r/Mosaic

What nobody warned me about when I started cutting my own tesserae

About eight months ago I decided to skip buying pre-cut tiles and start nipping my own pieces from larger ceramic tiles I'd pick up at salvage yards. The logic seemed sound: more control over shape, way cheaper, and I'd actually get the exact colors I wanted instead of hunting through whatever kits happened to be available.

What I did not expect was how much the cutting itself would change how I design. When you buy uniform pieces, you tend to plan your layout in a fairly grid-like way, almost like paint-by-number. The moment I started nipping irregular shapes, my whole approach shifted. I started letting the cut dictate the line rather than forcing every piece into a predetermined slot. Some of my best andamento (the flow of the grout lines) happened almost by accident because a piece broke in an interesting direction and I just followed it.

A few things I wish someone had told me earlier:

  • Wheeled nippers and tile nippers behave completely differently. The wheeled ones are better for gentle curves, the jaw-style nippers give you more aggressive breaks. I burned through two months thinking I was bad at this when I just had the wrong tool for what I was trying to do.
  • Ceramic and vitreous glass are not interchangeable in terms of how they respond to cutting. Ceramic is more forgiving but less predictable. Glass is consistent once you learn it, but unforgiving of hesitation.
  • The dust situation is real. A respirator is not optional, even outdoors.

The other thing that surprised me was how much longer grouting takes when pieces are irregular. Gaps vary in width, so you're constantly working the grout into different depths, and pulling back excess without disturbing the smaller fragments is its own skill. My first project with hand-cut pieces took nearly three times longer to grout than I'd planned.

Anyone else make the switch to cutting their own? Curious whether others found it changed their design instincts the way it did mine.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 13 days ago

Comecei a trabalhar madeira só com ferramentas manuais há uns oito meses e não consigo parar de pensar nisso

Entrei nesse mundo meio por acidente. Tinha comprado uma grosa e um formão barato pra fazer um reparo simples numa cadeira velha, e de alguma forma aquilo virou um hobby que ocupa boa parte dos meus fins de semana. Hoje tenho uma bancada improvisada na garagem e um conjunto de ferramentas que vai crescendo devagar, peça por peça.

O que mais me surpreendeu foi o silêncio. Moro em apartamento de fundo de garagem alugado com quintal pequeno, e a ideia de usar máquinas elétricas seria inviável pros vizinhos. Mas formão, serrote e plaina fazem um barulho que praticamente some no ambiente. Nunca imaginei que isso ia ser uma vantagem tão concreta no dia a dia.

A curva de aprendizado foi mais íngreme do que eu esperava, principalmente no afio. Passei semanas achando que meu formão era ruim, até entender que simplesmente não sabia afiar direito. Aprendi na pedra d'água, primeiro com pedras combinadas medianas, depois com uma pedra de acabamento mais fina. Quando consegui o primeiro fio que cortava pelo toque, foi uma das sensações mais satisfatórias que já tive com qualquer ferramenta.

Algumas coisas que percebi no caminho:

  • Serrote japonês foi minha primeira compra "séria" e até hoje é a ferramenta que mais uso
  • Formão barato afiado corta melhor que formão caro embotado, sem exceção
  • A plaina é intimidadora no início mas vale muito a paciência de aprender a regular
  • Trabalhar com madeira verde é completamente diferente de madeira seca, e cada uma tem suas vantagens dependendo do projeto

Alguém aqui também trabalha só com manuais, ou a maioria mistura as duas abordagens? Tenho curiosidade pra saber como as pessoas organizam o espaço de trabalho quando não tem uma marcenaria dedicada.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 13 days ago

What nobody tells you about sourcing an engine mount when the frame geometry is weird

Picked up an old department store cruiser a few months back with the intention of doing a basic 66cc two-stroke kit build. Straightforward enough on paper. The problem turned out to be the downtube angle, which was noticeably shallower than the frames these kits seem to be designed around. The front mount sat crooked, the rear clamp barely reached, and no amount of shimming with rubber strips was getting it square.

Spent a couple weeks thinking I had just bought the wrong frame and was going to eat the loss. Then someone in a forum thread mentioned that some older cruisers and balloon-tire bikes have what people call a "beach cruiser geometry" that basically doesn't play nice with standard V-frame mounts without modification. That one comment saved the whole project.

What ended up working was a combination of things. I fabbed a small wedge plate out of some scrap steel flatbar to correct the angle on the front mount, drilled new holes, and used a longer stud to get proper clamping depth. The rear clamp needed a wider band because the seat tube was just slightly oversized for the standard hardware. Took maybe three hours of slow iterative fitting but the engine sits solid now, no wobble, no stress cracks developing on the mounts after break-in.

A few things I would pass along to anyone hitting the same wall:

  • Measure your downtube angle against the horizontal before ordering any kit. If it is less than around 60 degrees you are probably going to have fitting issues.
  • Budget for extra hardware. The included bolts and clamps are fine for normal frames but often the first thing that needs replacing when geometry gets weird.
  • Cardboard templates before cutting any metal. It sounds obvious but it saved me at least one ruined piece of flatbar.

The bike runs well now. Took it about eight miles on the first real test ride and the only issue was carburetor tuning, which is its own separate headache. But getting the engine seated correctly and knowing it was not going to shake loose made everything else feel worth the effort.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 13 days ago

Anyone else feel like hex signs taught them more about color theory than any class ever did?

Picked up hex sign painting about two years ago after visiting a small museum in Pennsylvania Dutch country on a road trip. There was one panel showing maybe thirty different signs side by side, and something about the way the colors worked together just stopped me cold. Drove home and immediately started watching every tutorial I could find.

What genuinely surprised me was how much the traditional palette teaches you about contrast and visual balance without ever naming those concepts. The old painters were not sitting around talking about complementary colors, but their choices were almost textbook perfect. Red against yellow, blue anchored by black outlines, white used sparingly to make everything pop. Spending a few months copying traditional designs before attempting my own made me look at color completely differently.

The geometric construction side took longer to click. Getting a compass and working through the math of dividing a circle into equal sections feels tedious at first, but once it becomes muscle memory the whole process gets meditative. My first few attempts looked lopsided even when the measurements were technically correct, which turned out to be a brush pressure issue more than anything geometric.

One thing I wish someone had told me early on: the surface prep matters as much as the painting itself. I ruined a couple of nice basswood rounds by skipping a proper gesso layer and having the wood grain telegraph through the finished design.

Curious whether anyone here works in the tradition or has adapted the visual language into other crafts. I have been wondering about trying some of the motifs on pottery but am not sure how the scaling translates.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 19 days ago

What got you into primates specifically? Curious how people end up in this corner of the internet

Been thinking about this lately because I had a conversation with someone at a nature center last weekend who had never really thought much about primates beyond "monkeys are cool" and it made me reflect on how I actually ended up genuinely obsessed with them.

For me it started with a documentary about Japanese macaques when I was maybe eleven or twelve. The segment about the Jigokudani troop and how younger individuals learned to wash sweet potatoes from one another just broke my brain a little. The idea that a non-human animal could have a cultural tradition that spread socially rather than genetically felt like it reframed something fundamental. I went looking for more after that and never really stopped.

Later in college I did a volunteer stint at a sanctuary that housed capuchins and spider monkeys rescued from the pet trade, and that shifted things again. Getting to observe individual personalities up close, watching how specific animals had their own social strategies and preferences, made the abstract stuff feel very concrete. One of the spider monkeys there had this habit of testing new people in a very deliberate way before deciding whether to engage with them. Hard to describe without sounding anthropomorphic but the intentionality was genuinely striking.

Curious what the actual entry points were for other people here. Was it a specific species, a book, fieldwork, something you stumbled into, or something else entirely. Also interested in whether people's focus has shifted over time toward a particular group or topic.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 20 days ago
▲ 98 r/Curling

Picked up curling as a hobby last winter and I genuinely did not expect it to be this addictive

Joined a beginner league at my local club on a whim after a coworker mentioned they were looking for a fourth. Had basically zero context for the sport beyond watching a few ends during the Olympics and thinking it looked oddly meditative. Eight months later I am completely hooked and I wanted to write something up for anyone else who might be on the fence about trying it.

The learning curve is real but it is not discouraging, which I think is unusual for a sport with this much technique involved. Delivery took me probably six weeks to feel remotely comfortable with. The hack position, keeping the stone on the broom, releasing at the right moment, not face-planting in front of everyone. My first few games I was basically just sliding rocks and hoping. But the club had experienced players rotate through and help beginners, and that made a massive difference.

What surprised me most is how much of the game is about communication and reading ice. The physical part is maybe 40 percent of it. Understanding when to call the weight, watching how the rock is curling, deciding whether to peel or draw. These decisions happen fast and there is genuine strategy even at the recreational level. Games that look slow on television are actually mentally pretty busy when you are in them.

The social side is also something I underestimated. Most clubs have a tradition of the winning team buying the first round afterward, which creates this weird friendly atmosphere where you want to play well but also nobody is actually upset when they lose. Curling people tend to be pretty welcoming to newcomers, at least in my experience.

Cost to get started is reasonable if you ease into it. Borrowed shoes the first season, used a club broom, wore regular athletic pants with grippy socks underneath until I figured out if I actually wanted to commit. Slider and gripper for my shoes came later once I knew I was sticking with it.

If you are on the fence and your city has a club, most of them run learn-to-curl sessions in the fall. Worth at least one afternoon to find out if it clicks for you.

reddit.com
u/lucky_comet87 — 20 days ago