r/roasting

Processing a small homegrown harvest!
▲ 28 r/roasting+1 crossposts

Processing a small homegrown harvest!

Hey everyone!

My coffee cherries have been ripe for a few days now, and I need to pick them soon. However, I’m really stuck on the post-harvest processing steps and could use some guidance.

​I had an earlier batch that ripened, but my processing didn't turn out well at all. I suspect it was a fermentation issue. I couldn't figure out how to get rid of that slimy mucilage layer, so I just dried the beans with it still attached. As a result, the beans shrank a lot, and removing the parchment (the second skin) became nearly impossible.

​my research suggested that after depulping (removing the outer skin), I should puree the skins, mix them back into a container with the beans, and let the whole thing ferment for 20 days. I'm highly skeptical of this approach because it sounds like a guaranteed recipe for heavy mold, especially for a small batch like mine.

​What is the most reliable, foolproof method to process a small, home-grown harvest like this? I want to safely get them from cherry to roast-ready green beans with the best possible results. How do you handle the mucilage removal and fermentation for micro-batches to avoid mold?

Any advice would be hugely appreciated!

u/StraightNose4087 — 16 hours ago

Home-Based Coffee Roastery ☕🏡🔥

Hi everyone 👋

I’d really appreciate your advice and knowledge when it comes to coffee roasters ☕️

I’m planning to start a small home-based roastery business, where I import specialty beans, roast them, and sell them. However, I’m still unsure which roaster would be the best option for quality roasting without ruining the beans — especially since I currently have zero experience in roasting.

Any guidance, recommendations, or advice from your experience would be a huge help 🙏

Thank you in advance, I truly appreciate it 🤍

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u/leyland_23 — 1 day ago

I got tired of wasting half a bag dialling in, so I systematised it (and built a small free tool to remember what worked per bean)

Like probably everyone here, I used to dial in new bags by vibes: pull a shot, wince, nudge the grinder, repeat. 5–15 shots per bag, and by the next bag from the same roaster I'd forgotten everything and started over.

Two changes fixed it for me and I want to share them because they're free and they work regardless of gear:

  1. Bracket, don't creep. Fix your dose (18g) and target (36g out, 1:2). Shot 1 tells you which side you're on: sour = finer, bitter = coarser. Then make a decisive grind change — big enough to land on the other side of good. Shot 3 splits the difference. Timid single-step adjustments are why dialling in takes fifteen shots.
  2. Write everything down, per bean. Not in your head, not "I think it was around 2.4." Dose, yield, time, grind, and one line about taste. The magic isn't the logging, it's the recall: next bag from the same roaster, you start one adjustment from dialled instead of starting from zero.

Disclosure: self-promo below. I did this in Apple Notes for a year and it was miserable to search, so I built a small web app for myself: it pins your best-rated shot per bean as your dial-in, pre-fills your last settings when you log, and charts drift as the bag ages. It's at pullshot.vercel.app, free to try on your current bag. Built nights/weekends — happy to answer questions about the method or the tool

Kaleido roaster is the worst investment I’ve ever made.

95% of the time I’ve spent with this piece of junk has been troubleshooting connection issues. I’ve read all of the posts, blogs, discussion, etc about how to remedy the problem and nothing’s worked. I’ve tried using the WiFi option as well. Air and drum work, but the burner doesn’t. I even had gentleman with an M10 change the coding on my laptop so it would connect. It worked for that one day. Hasn’t connected properly since. I’ve owned this roaster for four months and I’ve only been able to do half a dozen mildly problematic roasts.
M2 dual purchased in February

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u/Elegant-Amoeba4977 — 1 day ago

Anyone use Chatgpt to analyze your roast?

for 4th of july, i decided to do 2 roasts since i'm out of coffee... i was always curious to know what's wrong with my roast although it tastes good and friends like it, but i wanted to find ways to improve more. it's interesting to see how my roast is analyzed by chatgpt against ROAS roast methods. i think i'll give it a try with the suggestions in my next go around.

https://chatgpt.com/s/t_6a4a0052aac88191809b92dc2722b1be

i know AI is not always right.. but curious to see if anyone else had tried it too?

u/ek9cusco — 1 day ago

First (ever) roast on Kaleido M1 Lite with Brazil Dry Process — went way too fast, looking for advice

Good morning/afternoon, everyone,

I just got my Kaleido M1 Lite and did my very first roast last night with 180g of Brazil Dry Process Felipe Gonçalves from Sweet Maria’s.

I seasoned the roaster empty for 20 minutes the night before just to burn off any lingering oils, etc. and used the same seasoning process to at least get an initial feel using Artisan.

My first roast was a mess in terms of speed:

• Dry end at 3:42
• First crack at 5:43
• Drop at 7:42

Clearly my first roast as rushed.

I preheated the M1 Lite to 165°C, and raised the SV to 220°C immediately after charging the beans, along with switching the burner to 70% after charging. Same as Mike did from Virtual Coffee Lab on YouTube.

I’m trying to dial in a medium roast with good chocolate, nutty notes, and body to mimic Lavazza Crema e Aroma style (espresso and mokas)…

I highly suspect I had the SV/heat too high after charging, but I’d love some advice on:

• How to better control speed on the M1 Lite (especially fan and SV usage after charging)
• What a good target timeline looks like for a medium roast at 180g
• Any beginner tips for this bean or common mistakes with Dry Process Brazilians

Thanks in advance!

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u/Lord_Sahs — 2 days ago

Machine and Home Location for Roasting

I currently use a Behmore but I am thinking about upgrading to the bullet so something else that lets me feel I am being more precise likely a bullet.

For those who have a bullet or something comparable without the smoke suppression and live in a climate like the Northeastern United States where do you all roast? How frequently do you roast?

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u/Motor-Conclusion-743 — 2 days ago

Help troubleshooting excessive amounts of smoke from Behmor 2020SR

I just bought a 6 months old second hand Behmor 2020SR and tried to roast it today. I put in 250 gr of green beans, pressed the 400g/1lbs setting and P1. About 3 or 4 minutes into the roast a lot of smoke stsrted coming from the exhaust on the backside of the roaster.
I’ve now tried it without green beans and the same thing happens.
The unterior seems pretty clean, not a lot of built up chaff there. What could be the cause of this and how should i go about solving it?

u/swegpeg — 2 days ago
▲ 3 r/roasting+1 crossposts

Orbiter OB-1 Pro

Does anyone know anything or have any experience with this machine? I got it suggested by a coffee importer and roaster I know.(He’s neither selling it nor using it, just making sure that I consider all the 1kg options out there)

It looks pretty good but there’s not much info about it on the internet. If you know anything please share.

Thanks!

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u/Anhdodo — 2 days ago

Aillio Bullet r2 vs Kaleido M10. Which is closer to a commercial machine?

Aillio bullet r2 is $4100. Kaleido m10 is $2750. I don’t see the bullet r1 available anywhere or a restock time. Currently I only have access to a 120V until I move in a year and these seem to be the best options under that criteria. I’d like to scale to a commercial roaster in the future. Somewhere I read that the bullet is closer to a commercial machine. Is that true? Seems like both wouldn’t be that similar since they’re electric. Is a propane roaster an option?

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u/Brief-Number2609 — 3 days ago
▲ 110 r/roasting+1 crossposts

Found a Fresh Roast plus 8 for $5 bucks at a thrift store and roasted my first batch

Before reading this please excuse my excitement and lack of knowledge. I am as green as the coffee I'm roasting at this.

Stumbled onto what seemed like a really good deal for dipping my toes in at an entry level. Whoever used it last kept it in good condition so with some light cleaning it was ready to go again. Came with a full write up from Sweet Maria's from 2006 on how to get decent results from that specific roaster. I do not think the thrift store employees even went through the box since there was shipping manifests with personal info on it (which is how I know what year they bought it).

I picked up a pound of Uganda Bugisu from happy mug since the tasting notes sounded great for the price, ran it for six minutes, and got probably the best cup of coffee I've brewed yet despite how limited the parameters are on the machine. Got first crack somewhere around 20-30 seconds before it finished which was within where happy mug recommended roasting these beans. Been a really enjoyable first experience with the hobby.

I know it's a really limited machine and probably extremely unevenly roasting the beans, but man that was so much fun and the results were far beyond my expectations. I'm excited to mess with more varieties and experiment.

u/bladesworn — 4 days ago

My first roast, any advice?

My first roast using stove top. Any advice?

I'm using Arabica prau from central java, Indonesia, processed with black honey triple yeast double mosto.

Batch 1

Yellowing: 4:30

First Crack: 9:30

Drop/Finish: 10:30

Batch 2

Yellowing: 4:00

First Crack: 8:15

Drop/Finish: 9:45

I don't know the bean's moisture content or the altitude (MASL) where it was grown.

The first photo is batch one and second photo is batch 2

u/ordinary_people76 — 3 days ago

Guidance on a suitable home roaster for a blind person

Hi guys, I am a blind person and I am looking for an easy-to-use home roaster. The main roast I want is a very dark roast. I want a suitable roaster that I can use, for example, it has physical buttons, or an easy way to control it, with automatic cooling.

I have a good understanding of how to operate devices in general and I am a fast learner. The most important thing is that the roaster is of good quality and suits my needs, even if it has a small capacity. I don't need it to roast large batches.

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u/MarchRemarkable3327 — 4 days ago

16% weight reduction but roast tastes very light

i roasted 2.5 lbs of a wet hulled sumatran bean and am looking for some advice. it tastes sour and acidic despite trying to aim for a darker roast. i dropped the coffee at a bean temp of 413 F and landed at 16% weight reduction.

the coffee doesn’t taste full bodied and is quite acidic. it’s nutty which is a note i’m going for but not balanced. any advice on this roast? i’ll try to drop around 418 on the next batch and report back on the flavor.

i roast on a buckeye bc 3.5 (3.5lb capacity) and only roast in 2.5 lb batches. i did not change airflow and all temp changes are noted.

thanks for the advice in advance!

u/Successful-Sail117 — 3 days ago
▲ 20 r/roasting+1 crossposts

First shipment and roast

Hi all, I’m new to roasting and just had my first shipment from Verden Green Coffee. Super happy with the quality of it, but I’m unsure of my setup. I ordered some Brazil and Ethiopia. Would you look at my equipment and give me some feedback on what I could improve? Thanks!

u/Trick-Signature-2526 — 4 days ago

Behmor losing power after first crack

Hi there. Been roasting for over 20 years, 6plus on a Behmor 2000AB. The last couple of roasts 1lb P5 drum speed high, the machine starts cutting out shortly after I press the C button. The light turns off, the drum stops and then it turns back on and it pretty much flickers until I press cool. I’ve tried reducing temp to P3 and P1 in case it’s too hot (nothing seems to be unusual) and no dice. Today I noticed the drum stopping a couple of times even in the cooldown.

It’s a really hot day so maybe it’s because of all the a/c units running but wouldn’t I have this issue even earlier? I did a big clean on it today hoping it was just dirty but no dice. So before I go to Behmor I thought I’d ask here first. And thanks!

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u/mcpharnett — 3 days ago

Vacuum sealing fresh light/ultra light beans?

I'm getting lot of conflicting information about this topic.

Basically I want to vacuum seal the bag with a bit of headroom for expansion, without a one way valve ( they are rarely reliable) for around 4 weeks. I'm roasting pretty light, so I'm not expecting a ton of CO2. I would be doing this right after roasting, within an hour or so.

This is for my personal use only and not for selling.

What are the pros and cons?

Some say it might pull out CO2 prematurely, possibly ruining the taste.

I'm just looking for a proper way of storing my beans without any oxigen if possible.

reddit.com
u/photone69 — 4 days ago

Promoting your (or your favorite) roaster?

Not sure if this is against community rules but I love seeing posts from members interested in starting a roasting business or running their existing business

I’m personally interested in learning from fellow roasters exploring commercial operations - the highs/lows, equipment used, origin/roast level focus, mission statements/north stars, and how/where to buy your product. Always looking to support and try new roasts.

Apologies again if this violates any rules on promotion. Was more curious than anything

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u/AM826 — 4 days ago

My first two roasts

These are my first roasts, it's a soft peaberry from Brazil. I was aiming for a light medium roast on my gene cafe cbr101.

The left was the first one, with a more steady rate of rise but I roasted it for 13m30s and it ended up quite dark.

The one on the right was 12m , it looks more uneven and possibly underdeveloped. I messed up the ror for this one and stalled at around 6-7 minutes , after initially jumping up about 16C from minute 4 to 5. All good learning though and I'll aim for a ror of 5C per minute in my next roast from 4 to 9 minutes.

Just as general look, I charged to 200, dropped the beans in, brought it down to 180 for a few minutes, went to a max temp of 235 up to first crack then finished at 225C.

Would love your tips on trying to get a more even roast on this peaberry.

u/coffeerambler — 4 days ago