u/Beyondtheseafree

Image 1 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.
Image 2 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.
Image 3 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.
Image 4 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.
Image 5 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.
Image 6 — Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.

Commissioned in 1194 by Sultan Ghiyas-od-din, the 65m Minaret of Jam rises in Afghanistan's remote Hari-rud valley. This Ghurid marvel, adorned with intricate Kufic and geometric brickwork, serves as a peak of medieval engineering and the direct architectural inspiration for India's Qutb Minar.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 3 days ago

Pic dump confirming my previous post on Bousbir (1924-55). These archival postcards & photos show the high fortress walls and the staged, commercialized exploitation of Moroccan women.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 4 days ago

The "Human Zoo" of Casablanca: How the French Empire Built a Walled Orientalist Prison to Exploit Moroccan Muslim Women (Bousbir, 1924-1955)

[Part 1] The Blueprint: How 19th Century Western Orientalists Turned Egypt into a Degenerate Sexual Playground

So above link is about blueprint when it started first then later on it follows and here we are talking about Morocco here.

When we talk about French colonialism, the focus is usually on massacres and resource theft. But there’s a darker, deeply degenerate chapter that gets ignored: Bousbir.

The French didn't just occupy Morocco with their military but city planners built a heavily guarded, faux Islamic theme park designed specifically for the state sanctioned rape, exhibition, and economic exploitation of Moroccan women and children.

1. The Habous Deception & Human Trafficking

The French built a massive 160x150m walled fortress for this project. To add a layer of profound religious humiliation, the colonial administration manipulated the Habous—the traditional Islamic pious endowment system normally reserved for mosques, schools, and charities—to manage the real estate and logistics of this forced prostitution complex.

  • The French ran an active women & children trafficking pipeline. Colonial police swept the streets, arresting poor, displaced, or starving Moroccan women for "vagabondage" and forcing them to register as inmates of Bousbir.
  • Medical logs and historical records prove the French knowingly registered and detained girls as young as 12 to 14 years old to satisfy the depravity of their soldiers and tourists.

This 1947 French magazine article, titled \"The Secret Nights of Bousbir,\" explicitly describes the walled compound as an \"immense prison of velvet\" and a \"pleasure amusement park aka prison for women. The text details the strict military and police guard over the gates, while tracking cold bureaucratic and medical data on the 638 women confined inside. Ultimately, the entire spread uses racial slurs and sensationalized language to romanticize this forced confinement, marketing the exploitation to readers back home as paradise.

2. A Total Institution Built on Racial Fetishism & degeneracy

Once inside the windowless stone walls, the women were prisoners. They could not leave without a rare pass signed by colonial police.

  • The Internal Caste System: Inside, women were strictly segregated by ethnicity (Berber, Arab, Black African) to cater to the specific, racialized Orientalist fetishes of European men.
  • Erased from Society: Bousbir was a "total institution." It had its own jail cells, market, and economy. It was designed so a woman physically could not leave, erasing her entirely from normal society while keeping her in permanent debt bondage to brothel "madams."

3. Pseudo Science, Racism & The Colonial Laboratory

The French justified this horror using the pseudo scientific racism of the 20th century. Doctors like Jean Baptiste Raynaud claimed North African women were biologically uncontrollable disease carriers.

  • Human Lab Rats: The military used the captive women as a literal medical laboratory to test early epidemiological control methods.
  • Medical Assault: Women faced mandatory, humiliating bi weekly pelvic exams. They were treated as clinical subjects rather than humans. If found sick, they were locked in the compound's dispensary and injected with heavy metals until cleared for use again.

1937 archival photograph by René Zuber showing captive Moroccan women lined up next to a specialized gynecological examination table for their mandatory, state-enforced pelvic checks. If you look at the table on the far left, you can literally see the medical instruments laid out. This photo is irrefutable proof of how French military doctors stripped these women of their dignity, treating them like clinical lab rats to map disease data for the empire.

  1. The Capitalist Machine & Tourist Zoo of women/children

This wasn't a hidden military secret, it was a highly profitable capitalist enterprise. Bousbir was an economic engine for Casablanca.

  • Taxing Exploitation: The French state actively taxed the revenues. The state profited from registration fees, alcohol sales, and entertainment licenses. The suffering of these women enriched French landlords, colonial suppliers, and municipal coffers.
  • The Tourist Spectacle: The Michelin Guide ( yes the French company in it’s magazine & travel books) officially recommended Bousbir as a must see tourist attraction. Cruise ships dropped off wealthy Americans and Europeans who drank mint tea and gawked at the captive women like zoo animals. Millions of highly staged, semi nude postcards were mass produced and mailed back to Europe as cheap novelty souvenirs.
  1. The Psychotic Hypocrisy & Human Degradation
  • Shielding Their Own, Exploiting Ours: The French authorities banned European women from entering certain explicit areas of Bousbir without male chaperones to protect their purity, while simultaneously rubber stamping the systematic abuse of Muslim girls as young as 12.
  • The Illusion of a 'Normal' Town: They built a cinema, dance halls, and cafes inside the walls. This wasn't for the women's luxury but it was designed to mask a forced labor prison camp as an amusement park, allowing Western tourists to watch staged shows and completely ignore the human misery around them.
  • Erasing Identities: The colonial bureaucracy stripped these women of their names, recording them only by their tribal or city origins. They even named the filthy streets of the compound after historic Moroccan Islamic cities (like Fez and Marrakech), deliberately turning holy regional identities into cheap markers for a state run brothel.

The text translates to \"Scenes and Racial Types,\" proving the French systematically stripped these women of their individual names and identities. By reducing them to an inventory number (6522) and an ethnic \"type,\" they treated human beings like livestock to market specific tribal fetishes to Western buyers.

The Collapse

The French maintained this nightmare for over 30 years. It was only shut down in April 1955 a year before Moroccan independence because Moroccan Islamic scholars and nationalist anti colonial activists relentlessly used Bousbir as undeniable proof of the complete moral bankruptcy and degeneracy of the French Empire.

Bousbir shatters the myth of so called Western civilization. They built an industrialscale exploitation machine, ran it like a zoo, profited off it, and called it progress.

There are even more photos if anyone wants just google it anyways next is

>Part 3: The Bureaucratic Flesh Machine: How the Dutch Empire Weaponized the Bodies of Muslim Women to Stabilize Colonial Rule in Indonesia

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u/Beyondtheseafree — 4 days ago

[Part 1] The Blueprint: How 19th Century Western Orientalists Turned Egypt into a Degenerate Sexual Playground

When we think of 19th century European explorers and writers in the Middle East, the standard historical image is of proper, stuffy Victorian gentlemen uncovering ancient ruins or translating old texts.

The reality, however, is much darker and incredibly hypocritical.

As the famous post colonial scholar Edward Said outlined in his seminal book Orientalism (1978), the West didn’t just want to conquer the Islamic world militarily, they wanted to use it as a psychological garbage dump. 

They were utterly repressed at home, wealthy European men projected all of their forbidden, degenerate fetishes onto the "Orient."

They viewed Islamic societies not as real places with real, conservative families, but as a lawless, exotic fantasy land where they could use their colonial wealth to buy access to vices they would be jailed for in Paris or London. Egypt, being highly accessible, was Ground Zero for this.

Gustave Flaubert and the "Machinery" of Exploitation

Gustave Flaubert is remembered today as one of the greatest French novelists in history (Madame Bovary). But in 1849, as a 28 year old traveling through Egypt with his photographer friend Maxime Du Camp, he was little more than a wealthy sex tourist.

  • Flaubert completely ignored the actual conservative reality of Egyptian society. Instead, he sought out traditional Islamic bathhouses (hammams) to engage in sodomy, and actively hunted down local prostitutes and dancers.
  • The Letters: We know exactly how degenerate Flaubert’s behavior was because he constantly wrote bragging letters back to his friend in France, Louis Bouilhet. Flaubert’s letters are filled with explicit descriptions of his venereal diseases and his sexual encounters.
  • The Target (Kuchuk Hanem): In Esna, Flaubert became obsessed with a local dancer named Kuchuk Hanem. Flaubert’s writings about her are entirely devoid of empathy. He didn't see her as a human being, he wrote about her as if she were an exotic machine built solely for his physical release.

Kuchuk Hanem

  • The Hypocrisy: While Flaubert was actively exploiting impoverished Egyptian women and polluting local bathhouses, he had the audacity to write in his journals that the local people were noirâtre ("blackish"), dirty, and morally corrupt. He used the native population for his own depraved thrills, and then went back to his hotel room to write about how uncivilized they were.

Jean-Léon Gérôme’s \"The Great Bath at Bursa\" (1885). An example of Orientalist art transforming traditional Islamic spaces of hygiene into highly sexualized voyeuristic fantasies for Western consumption.

Here are this Letters

Sir Richard Burton and "Esoteric Pornography"

Sir Richard Burton was a famous British explorer and linguist, best known for traveling to Mecca disguised as a Muslim pilgrim (Mirza Abdullah) in 1853. But his real damage to the Islamic world came later, through his pen.

  • In 1885, Burton published a 10 volume English translation of The Arabian Nights (Alf Laylah WaLaylah). While the stories had been cherished in the Middle East for centuries, Burton hijacked them to feed Victorian England’s obsession with smut.
  • The "Terminal Essay" & Footnotes: Burton added a massive, pseudo-scholarly apparatus of footnotes and a "Terminal Essay" to the text. As academic Colette Colligan defines it, Burton essentially created "Esoteric Pornography." Under the guise of "anthropology," Burton filled the margins of his translation with bizarre, highly explicit commentary on Arab sexual practices, bestiality, and eunuchism.
  • The Sotadic Zone: Burton was so desperate to justify his own deviances that he invented a pseudo scientific geographical theory called the "Sotadic Zone." He claimed there was a literal, geographic belt stretching across the Mediterranean and the Middle East where sodomy and sexual deviancy were biologically "natural" due to the climate.
  • The Racism: To dodge the UK's Obscene Publications Act of 1857, Burton published this through a fake underground press called the Kama Shastra Society. His footnotes were aggressively racist. In one infamous note, he claimed that the Egyptian was not actually Asiatic, but merely a "Negro partially whitewashed," and wrote highly fetishized lies about the uncontrolled sexual lusts of Arab women.

\"The Slave Market\" (c. 1871) by Jean-Léon Gérôme. Such depictions heavily leaned into themes of cruelty, moral decay, and the commodification of women, providing a powerful moral justification for European colonial intervention.

The Propaganda and The Legacy

Why does this matter for Islamic History? Because the propaganda worked.

The local populations of Egypt during the 1800s were largely conservative, pious, and living under standard Islamic social modesty. But Flaubert, Burton, and thousands of other wealthy European tourists didn't write about the normal, everyday families. They wrote about the tiny, impoverished fraction of society they were actively paying to exploit.

Jean-Léon Gérôme’s \"The Snake Charmer\" (c. 1879). Used as the cover for Edward Said’s seminal text \"Orientalism,\" the painting encapsulates the Western gaze viewing the East as timeless, unstructured, and inherently decadent.

When these letters, photographs, and "translated" books hit Paris and London, they created a permanent stereotype. The West became convinced that the Islamic world was a hyper sexualized, deviant playground filled with submissive women in harems and morally loose men. This "Orientalist" propaganda not only sold millions of books, but it also gave the British and French empires the perfect moral justification for colonialism:

“Look at how depraved these people are, they need us to rule over them and civilize them.”

Up Next in Part 2: The Human Zoo — How the French Military built a walled, faux Islamic "Erotic Theme Park" in Morocco.

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u/Beyondtheseafree — 5 days ago

Operation Lentil (1944): The Day Stalin Tried to Erase the Muslim Nations of the Caucasus. 500,000 Packed into Cattle Cars, 170,000 Martyred Through Relentless Brutality, Starvation, and Being Burned Alive. The Darkest Chapter of Chechen History.

Background

The Vainakh people (the Chechens and Ingush)are indigenous Muslim ethnic groups of the North Caucasus with a centuries old history of fierce resistance against Russian imperial expansion. In the 19th century, they fought bloody wars to protect their land and their Islamic identity from Tsarist conquest. Under the Soviet Union, this historical hostility remained just beneath the surface. The ultimate catastrophe occurred during World War II under Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin, who orchestrated the near total physical erasure of these communities. Known in the region as the Aardakh (the Exodus), this atrocity resulted in the extermination of up to a third of their entire population.

Why did they do it ?

The official reason given by the Kremlin was an absurd fabrication: Stalin and NKVD head Lavrentiy Beria falsely accused the entire Chechen and Ingush population of mass collaboration with Nazi Germany. In reality, the invading German army never even managed to reach Chechen territory, having been stopped miles away at Mozdok.

Furthermore, tens of thousands of Chechen and Ingush soldiers were actively serving, fighting, and dying on the frontlines in the uniform of the Red Army at that exact moment.

>The true motive was a long standing Soviet desire to permanently crush the rebellious, highly independent spirit of the North Caucasus Muslim populations and fully integrate their strategically vital, oil rich territory into the centralized Soviet state without any local resistance.

How did they do it ?

The operation was executed with a degree of logistical cruelty designed to inflict maximum terror and casualties.

  • Local men were lured into public squares under the pretense of national celebrations. Once gathered, they were surrounded by over 100,000 heavily armed troops, disarmed at gunpoint, and told they were being permanently exiled.
  • Out of approximately 500,000 deportees, between 100,000 and 170,000 people died (some Chechen sources place the figure much higher). Anyone physically unable to make the journey like heavily pregnant, the bedridden sick, and the elderly were immediately shot in their homes or beds to keep the operation strictly on schedule.
  • The vast majority perished during a grueling, multi week train journey in the dead of winter. Up to 100 people were jammed into single, unheated freight cars designed exclusively for livestock. Lacking insulation, thousands simply froze to death. With zero food, clean water, or basic sanitation provided, typhus and starvation spread like wildfire.
  • Soviet guards strictly forbade traditional Islamic funeral rites, families were forced to sit next to the decomposing bodies of their loved ones for days inside the packed cars. At brief intervals, guards would open the doors, seize the corpses, and throw them out into the snow along the tracks to be eaten by wild animals.

>

When did this happened ?

The main phase of Operation Lentil began on the morning of February 23, 1944 symbolically chosen because it was "Red Army Day" in the Soviet Union. The rapid round up and initial forced boarding of trains took place between February 23 and March 9, 1944. The survivors remained trapped in brutal, heavily policed exile for 13 years, completely stripped of their basic civil liberties, until they were finally "rehabilitated" and allowed to return to their homeland in 1957, four years after Stalin's death.

Where did this all happened ?

The genocide began in the ancestral lands of the Chechen Ingush Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic in the North Caucasus mountain region. Once the territory was physically cleared of its Muslim population, the republic was wiped off the map, renamed, and its villages handed over to state sponsored Russian and Dagestani settlers.

The victims were forcibly transported thousands of miles away across the USSR to the harsh, barren steppes of the Kazakh SSR (Kazakhstan) and the Kyrgyz SSR (Kyrgyzstan). Dumped directly into the freezing plains with no shelter, clothing, or resources, the survivors were forced to dig trenches in the frozen mud to survive.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 6 days ago

The official seal of Du Wenxiu, Sultan of a short lived Islamic state inside 19th century China (1856–1873). Left side is Arabic calligraphy, right side is Chinese characters.

Most people don't know this, but during the Panthay Rebellion in Yunnan, an independent Islamic state (Pingnan Guo) actually ran for nearly 16 years inside China.

What makes it wild is its leader, Du Wenxiu (who took the name Sultan Suleiman). He was actually born to Han Chinese father( Muslims too btw), but was adopted by maternal uncle (his mother’s brother) and raised in a Muslim Hui family. Because he understood both worlds, he was uniquely able to unite local Muslims, Han Chinese, and indigenous mountain tribes against the ruling Qing Dynasty.

You can see this balancing act perfectly in his official royal seal:

  • The Left Side (Arabic): Written in classical Arabic script, it reads "Qa'id Jami' al-Muslimin" (Commander of the Assembly of Muslims) to cement his religious authority.
  • The Right Side (Chinese): Written in traditional stylized seal characters, it translates to "President/Commander in Chief and Grand Field Marshal of the Military Forces" to maintain political legitimacy with the non Muslim population and traditional bureaucracy.

The story ends pretty tragically. By 1872, the Qing army completely surrounded his capital. To save his people from a massacre, Sultan Suleiman drank a lethal dose of opium, dressed in his finest royal robes, and surrendered himself to the enemy general, begging for the civilians to be spared. (Sadly, the Qing army took his body, beheaded it anyway, and still sacked the city).

u/Beyondtheseafree — 6 days ago

700 years ago, while many chained the mentally ill, the Arghun Bimaristan used music, fountains, and light as therapy. Built in 1354 (Aleppo) by Mamluk Gov. Arghun, its earthquake proof design and soundproofed wards made it the most advanced psychiatric and general hospital of the Mamluk Era.

The Foundation (1354 AD)

The hospital was commissioned in 755 AH (1354 AD) by Arghun al-Kamili, the Mamluk Governor of Aleppo. He didn't just build it and leave, he established a massive endowment (waqf) from the village of Binnish and others to ensure the facility never ran out of funds. This meant that even the poorest citizens could receive world class care for free.

The Engineering

As you walk toward the western entrance, you see a stunning semi dome with three rows of muqarnas(stalactite) carvings. But the real deal is the masonry. The builders utilized a seismic damping system, layering wooden beams into the stone to absorb the shock of earthquakes. This is exactly why, nearly 700 years later, the Bimaristan stands intact while many surrounding buildings in Aleppo have fallen over the centuries.

The Three Wards

Once inside, the layout of the building is very intentional. It was split into three distinct courtyards to keep the environment organized:

  1. The First Ward (South): Specifically for the insane or acute mental health cases that needed a secure but calm environment.
  2. The Second Ward (North): For general medical illnesses and common physical ailments.
  3. The Third Ward: A dedicated space for women and patients in the recuperation phase, essentially a 14th century recovery wing.

The Philosophy of Care

What’s truly incredible is the focus on mental illness. The designers knew that stress and noise hindered recovery. They built the wards with thick insulation to keep them cool in the summer and soundproofed the walls so that the cries of distressed patients wouldn't disturb others.

To help heal the mind, they used sensory therapy. They didn't use chains, they used the sound of central fountains and light filled courtyards. They even hired musicians to play for the patients, believing that beauty and melody were essential to medical recovery.

The site was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1986. It stands as a reminder that hundreds of years ago, the Islamic world was treating the mentally ill with a level of dignity and scientific sophistication that we often mistakenly think is a modern invention.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 7 days ago

Unveiling the Ottoman Harem: The Courtyard of the Imperial Consorts and Concubines at Topkapı Palace is now fully accessible. Dating back nearly 350 years, the restoration reveals the complex living quarters, kitchens, and schools that defined daily life for the Ottoman dynasty.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 8 days ago

The 1914 Ottoman Jihad Declaration: The Last Global Fatwa of the Caliphate. Proclaimed by Sultan Mehmed V on Nov 11, 1914, these 5 rulings called for a Holy War against the Entente Powers (Britain, France, Russia) while exempting the Central Powers to mobilize the Ummah against colonial rule.

The Declaration of Jihad

Question I

In the event that Islam is attacked by enemies and the Islamic lands are plundered, and the lives and properties of Muslims are seized; and when the Caliph of Islam has ordered a general mobilization, is it a religious duty for all Muslims—young or old, on foot or mounted—to participate in the Jihad with their wealth and lives, in accordance with the Quranic verse: "Go forth, light-armed and heavy-armed, and strive with your wealth and your lives in the way of Allah"?

  • Answer: Yes, it is.

Question II

Since it has been established that Russia, England, France, and their allies have attacked the Caliphate and the Islamic lands with their land and sea forces, is it a religious duty for all Muslims who are subjects of the Ottoman Empire or residing in other lands to unite against these governments and personally participate in the Jihad?

  • Answer: Yes, it is.

Question III

In this case, is it a great sin for those Muslims who, despite the necessity of joining the Jihad, refrain from doing so, thereby incurring divine wrath and severe punishment?

  • Answer: Yes, it is.

Question IV

In this case, is it strictly forbidden by Sharia for Muslims who are subjects of the aforementioned enemy governments (Russia, England, France) to fight against the Ottoman Islamic government or its allies, and would those who do so be considered murderers and deserving of the fire of Hell?

  • Answer: Yes, it is.

Question V

In this case, since fighting against the governments of Russia, England, France, and their allies is beneficial to the Caliphate and Islam, is it a religious duty for Muslims living under the rule of these governments to fight against them, especially considering they are at war with Germany and Austria-Hungary, who are the supporters and allies of the Ottoman government?

  • Answer: Yes, it is.
u/Beyondtheseafree — 8 days ago

Exposing the Brutalities of the Balkan Wars (1912–1913): Ottoman Archive Postcards documenting the systematic massacres of Muslim and Greek (Rum) civilians in Edirne, Karaağaç, and Uzunköprü. From the "Les Atrocités Bulgares" series, featuring victims tied and drowned in the Maritsa River and killed

Translation

Picture 1

>French (Top, Upside Down): Les atrocités Bulgares (The Bulgarian atrocities).

>Ottoman Turkish (Right Side): Edirne'de Karaağaç'ta dörder dörder kollarından bağlanıp Meriç'e atılmış olan İslam ve Rum ahalisi cesetleri 
(The bodies of the Muslim and Greek population who were tied four by four by their arms and slaughtered with bayonets in Kuleli, Edirne.)

>Ottoman Turkish (Bottom): Bulgar vahşetleri (Bulgarian brutalities).

Picture 2

>French (Top, Upside Down): Les atrocités Bulgares (The Bulgarian atrocities).

>Ottoman Turkish (Right Side): Edirne'de Karaağaç tabyasında suret-i gaddaranede katledilen esra-yı Osmaniye cesetleri 
(The bodies of Ottoman prisoners who were cruelly murdered at the Karaağaç bastion in Edirne).

>Ottoman Turkish (Bottom): Bulgar vahşetleri (Bulgarian brutalities).

Picture 3

>French (Top): Les atrocités Bulgares (The Bulgarian atrocities).

>Ottoman Turkish (Right Side): Edirne'de Karaağaç'ta dörder dörder kollarından bağlanıp Meriç'e atılmış olan İslam ve Rum ahalisi cesetleri 
(The bodies of Muslim and Greek inhabitants in Edirne, Karaağaç, who were tied by their arms in groups of four and thrown into the Maritsa [Meriç] River).

>Ottoman Turkish (Bottom): Bulgar vahşetleri (Bulgarian brutalities).

Picture 4

>Ottoman Turkish (Vertical, Left): Uzunköprü'nün istirdadı günü Bulgarlar firar ederken katlettikleri asker ve ahali cesetleri 
(The bodies of soldiers and civilians murdered by the Bulgarians while they were fleeing on the day Uzunköprü was recaptured).

>Ottoman Turkish (Bottom): Bulgar canavarlarının vahşetlerinden bir numune (A sample of the brutalities of the Bulgarian monsters).

Picture 5

>Ottoman Turkish (Vertical, Right): Bulgarların vahşetinden bir gûne (A [different] kind of Bulgarian brutality).

>Ottoman Turkish (Bottom): Edirne'de Yörük köyünde Bulgarların katlettikleri esra-yı Osmaniye'den bir kaçı...
 (A few of the Ottoman prisoners murdered by the Bulgarians in the village of Yörük in Edirne...).

>Read More

u/Beyondtheseafree — 8 days ago
▲ 99 r/fitnessportugal+2 crossposts

The Human Crane: Corporal Seyit Ali (Seyit Onbaşı) who carried three 215kg (474lb) shells on his back to his gun after Allied shells destroyed the crane at Mecidiye Fort, March 18, 1915. He saved the battery and helped repel the British fleet. The 1915 wartime photo vs. his iconic Gallipoli monument

u/Beyondtheseafree — 8 days ago

The Accidental Cube: How a Budget Constraint Changed the Shape of the Kaaba

We often think of the Kaaba’s cubic shape as its original design, but history and Hadith tell a different story. It was actually a "budget constraint" 1,400 years ago that gave us the shape we see today.

1. The 605 CE Rebuild

Five years before the first revelation, the Quraysh had to rebuild the Kaaba due to damage from flash floods and fire. They vowed that they would only use pure money. This meant no funds from:

  • Interest (Riba/Usury)
  • Unjust gains or gambling
  • Prostitution/exploitation

Ironically, because they were so strict about the source of the funds, they actually ran out of money. To finish the project, they had to shorten the length of the building, turning it from a rectangle into the cube we see today.

2. The Prophet’s (PBUH) Dilemma

The Prophet (PBUH) knew the Kaaba was originally rectangular (the Ibrahimic foundation). While he wanted to restore it to its original shape, he famously refrained. Why? Political Stability.

He told Aisha (RA) that because the Meccans had only recently entered Islam, restructuring the Kaaba might have caused massive civil unrest. He chose the peace of the community over the architectural accuracy of the building.

3. The Ibn al-Zubayr Restoration (683 CE)

During the Second Fitna (civil war), the Kaaba was severely damaged by fire and catapults during the Umayyad siege of Mecca. Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr, who then held Mecca, decided this was the opportunity to fulfill the Prophet's original wish. He:

  • Demolished the remains.
  • Rebuilt it on the original rectangular foundations.
  • Added a second door at ground level.

4. The Final Reversion

After the Umayyads defeated Ibn al-Zubayr, the general Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf wanted to erase the legacy of his rival. He consulted the Caliph, and they decided to restore the Kaaba back to the cubic design of the Quraysh era, the shape the Prophet (PBUH) had lived with. That is the structure that has remained largely unchanged for over 1,300 years

The Legacy: The Hatim (Hijr Ismail)

If you look at the Kaaba today, there is a low semi circular wall (the Hatim) on one side. This isn't just a decorative fence those few stones symbolize the original boundary of the Kaaba. When you pray inside that semi circle, you are technically praying inside the Kaaba.

https://preview.redd.it/t3eg7a5nvq0h1.jpg?width=770&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=6f95fd1a06df751737089c50a21f28fa69ce90b1

Note I didn’t link the source because the site sunnah.com isn’t working for me if anyone can put links in comment would be great.(Tried clearing cache, changing browser everything)
Sahih al-Bukhari: Hadith 1586, 1583 and Sahih Muslim1333 (c)

reddit.com
u/Beyondtheseafree — 10 days ago

Mughal Scientific Excellence: A Record Breaking 17th Century Astrolabe by the Masters Qa'im Muhammad and Muhammad Muqim. Commissioned by the Nobleman Aqa Afzal of Lahore, this 8kg "Handheld Computer" mapped 94 cities and the Qibla, representing the pinnacle of the Islamic World’s Astronomical Craft.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 10 days ago

Sarajevo Safari: The 100,000 Euro Price Tag to Hunt Civilians in the Bosnian War

Sarajevo Safari is the name for an alleged war tourism phenomenon during the siege of Sarajevo (1992–1996) involving human hunting.

According to the reports, wealthy foreign men were enabled, for large monetary fees, to shoot at civilians in the besieged city with sniper rifles for entertainment purposes.

John Jordan, a former US Marine and firefighter, testified in The Hague in 2007 during the trial of General Dragomir Milošević, commander of the VRS's Sarajevo-Romanija Corps.

>Jordan stated under oath that on "several occasions" he had seen individuals he described as "tourist snipers."

He noted that they "did not appear to be locals" based on their "clothing, weaponry, and the way they were being escorted by local officers."

u/Beyondtheseafree — 11 days ago

The Tabula Rogeriana (1154): Commissioned by King Roger II of Sicily after he invited scholar Al Idrisi to his court to create world map. Based on 15 years of research, it resulted in a circular world overview and a 70 sheet detailed atlas that remained the most accurate for 300 years.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 12 days ago
▲ 124 r/Libya+1 crossposts

Italy’s Forgotten Genocide & War Crimes: How the "Butcher" Graziani Starved 60,000 Libyan Muslims and Hanged the "Lion" Omar Mukhtar.

1. Background

Before 1911, Libya was the heart of the Senussi Order. This wasn’t just a religious group they were the backbone of the country. They built the schools, ran the courts, and managed the trade routes. They were proud Bedouins who answered to no one but Allah and the Caliph.

2. Italy’s "Fourth Shore" (Quarta Sponda)

In 1911, Italy decided they needed to be real Romans again. They looked at Libya and saw a "Fourth Shore" to dump their poor peasants on essentially a settler colonial project. They expected to be welcomed as liberators from the Turks. Instead, they walked into a 20 years of Libyan resistance.

3. The Butcher: Rodolfo Graziani

When the Italians realized they couldn't win on the battlefield, they sent General Rodolfo Graziani.

The Propaganda: He was called a "hero" of the state.

The Reality: He was a coward. In WWII, when faced with the British army, he had a nervous breakdown and hid in a bunker 60 feet underground. He was only "brave" when he was dropping poison gas on shepherds and children who couldn’t shoot back.

4. The Camps & The Fence

Graziani’s strategy wasn't war, it was extinction.

He built a 270km barbed wire fence along the Egyptian border to cage the population.

He forced 110,000 people into desert death traps like El Agheila. By the time they closed, 60,000 Libyans had been starved to death or killed by typhus.

Despite international bans, Italy rained Mustard Gas and Phosgene on tribes and poisoned their wells so they had nothing to come home to.

Inmates at the Sid Ahmed el Maghrun concentration camp

5. Omar Mukhtar

The soul of the resistance was a 73 year old Quran teacher. For two decades, Omar Mukhtar used guerrilla tactics to humiliate Italian tanks.

When he was finally captured in 1931, they gave him a 3 hour fake trial and hanged him in front of 20,000 starving prisoners. They thought killing the man would kill the cause, they only succeeded in making him an eternal legend.

Omar Mukhtar publicly hanged in front of this people without a fair trial.

6. The Rape of the Green Mountain: Mabruchismo

Historians like Ali Abdullatif Ahmida have exposed the horror the "Good Italian" myth hides.

>The degenerate practice known as Mabruchismo (from the Arabic mabrouka, meaning "blessed," used mockingly by the Italians).

Italian officers routinely seized young Libyan girls as forced concubines.

Reports describe soldiers entering mosques to rape women and children, then disemboweling them and pinning their bodies to walls with bayonets as "warnings."

7. How does present day Italy responds ?

In 2008, Italy signed a treaty apologising for the blood but it was mostly a deal for oil and gas.

The real slap in the face? In 2012, a national monument was built to honor The Butcher Graziani in his hometown of Affile. Italy still calls him a "General." History knows him as a war criminal who hid in a hole after starving an entire nation.

Marble bust of Fascist Field Marshall Graziani

reddit.com
u/Beyondtheseafree — 12 days ago

The irony of the Hujum in Uzbekistan: A sea of men in uniform and caps gathered to burn the veils of women who aren't even present to speak for themselves. Under Stalin, freedom was a top down mandate enforced by violence and the erasure of female agency.

u/Beyondtheseafree — 13 days ago

Defending the Home or the Empire? WWI British recruitment propaganda posters in Urdu targeting Indian Muslims. (Translation in comments)

u/Beyondtheseafree — 14 days ago