▲ 365 r/RedVanguardSA+1 crossposts

77 Years Ago Today, October 1 1949, Mao Zedong Proclaimed the Founding of the People’s Republic of China

u/Lavender_Scales — 14 days ago
▲ 4.6k r/RedVanguardSA+1 crossposts

A map of the 77 countries that participated in a mass walkout at the United Nations before Benjamin Netanyahu’s speech. What do you notice?

u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 21 days ago
▲ 183 r/RedVanguardSA+1 crossposts

Today we honor the memory of Chairman Mao, whom had died 50 Years Ago today at 00:10 Beijing/Local Time.

“To die for the people is weightier than Mount Tai, but to work for the fascists and die for the exploiters and oppressors is lighter than a feather.” - Mao Tse-tung.

u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 1 month ago

Agrarianism in the 21st century

It places farmers, agricultural workers, rural communities, food sovereignty, water security, and ecological sustainability at the center of economic development.

How it’s implemented:

Cooperative and community ownership of farmland.

Modern machinery, irrigation, and agricultural technology.

Sustainable water management and Aqua Agrarianism.

Local agricultural processing and agro-industrial cooperatives.

Universal food security and strategic food reserves.

Equal rights, leadership, wages, and land access for women.

Major investment in rural housing, healthcare, education, and infrastructure.

Public agricultural banks, grants, and low-interest financing.

Soil conservation, reforestation, biodiversity protection, and climate-resilient farming.

Democratic farmer and worker councils participating in agricultural planning.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 2 months ago
▲ 13 r/LeftWithoutEdge+3 crossposts

A New South African Socialist Project – Introducing r/RedVanguardSA

Hello comrades,

I’m working on a long-term political discussion project based in South Africa called Red Vanguard South Africa, and I wanted to share it here to get feedback from other Marxist, communist, and left-wing perspectives.

The aim is not to copy existing movements but to develop a South African socialist framework grounded in material conditions, anti-imperialism, and working-class power while drawing from broader Marxist traditions.

The core direction of the project includes:

Economic Structure

Expansion of worker cooperatives across key industries

Public ownership of strategic sectors (mining, energy, transport, land, infrastructure)

Local beneficiation and industrialisation instead of raw material export dependency

Planning-oriented economic development with social priorities

Class & Employment

Strong focus on full employment through state-led infrastructure and industrial projects

Large-scale public works programs and skills development

Apprenticeships, vocational training, and youth employment pipelines

Strengthening working-class organisation and workplace democracy

Social Programs

Universal access to housing, healthcare, and education

Expanded social protection systems (including basic income discussions)

Strong public health infrastructure and preventive care systems

Support systems for elderly, disabled, and marginalised communities

Political Structure

Deepened democratic participation at community and workplace level

Strong anti-corruption systems and transparent procurement

Community oversight of public institutions

Integration of workers into decision-making structures

Environment & Development

Sustainable industrialisation with environmental protection

Clean energy transition and infrastructure renewal

Public sanitation, water security, and ecological restoration

Cooperative-based agriculture and food sovereignty

Internationalism

Anti-imperialist foreign policy outlook

Support for liberation and anti-colonial struggles globally

Strong Pan-African cooperation and regional solidarity

South–South cooperation between developing nations

This is still a developing framework, and I’m specifically looking for serious Marxist critique, theoretical feedback, and practical critique of feasibility rather than surface-level agreement or disagreement.

If you’re interested in engaging with these ideas or contributing to the discussion around socialist strategy in the Global South, you’re welcome to join the subreddit:

​

Solidarity.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 2 months ago
▲ 7 r/CountryHumans+1 crossposts

Afghanistan(Pre-Taliban) Headcanons

Official Name: Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

Name They're Called: Afghanistan

Gender: Female

Hair: Long, dark chestnut-brown hair worn loose, reaching her lower back.

Eyes: Hazel with subtle green undertones.

Height: 170 cm (5'7")

Clothing: Knee-length floral dresses, modest blouses with cream cardigans, comfortable brown flat shoes, and a light sky-blue headscarf loosely draped over her hair.

Likes:

Afghan tea and traditional food

Persian poetry

Mountains and nature

Soviet-era architecture and history

Spending time with China

Family gatherings

Traditional music and dancing

Dislikes:

The West

The Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Saudi Arabia (though only to a certain extent)

War and extremism

Seeing her homeland divided

Friends:

The Warsaw Pact

Former Warsaw Pact members

India

Pakistan

Turkey

China

Partner: Iran

Family:

Father: Kingdom of Afghanistan

Brother: Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan

Facts:

She genuinely enjoyed being communist period and often speaks fondly of it.

She deeply misses the Soviet Union and considers it one of her closest former friends.

She frequently visits China to relax and spend time away from political tensions.

She has a complicated relationship with Pakistan—sometimes seeing Pakistan as a trusted friend, other times feeling betrayed by their disagreements.

She currently lives with Iran, who provides her with comfort and support.

Despite her hardships, she remains resilient and hopes one day Afghanistan will find lasting peace.

She enjoys reading history books about her country's past and dreams of preserving Afghanistan's rich cultural heritage.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago

Antillean Federation

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

Antillean Federation

Official Name

Federal Socialist Republic of the Antilles

National Symbols

Flag

A red, blue, green, and gold tricolour with a gold star encircled by Caribbean waves.

Coat of Arms

A shield featuring the Caribbean Sea, a sugar cane stalk, palm branches, and a red star.

Motto

"Unity, Equality, Liberation"

Anthem

"Forward, Caribbean Workers"

Capital and Cities

Capital

Bridgetown

Largest City

Kingston

Other major cities:

Port of Spain

Fort-de-France

Willemstad

Demographics

Population

Approximately 12 million

Official Languages

English

French

Dutch

Caribbean Creoles

Ethnic Groups

Afro-Caribbean

Indo-Caribbean

Mixed

European

Indigenous Caribbean peoples

Religion

Christianity

Hinduism

Islam

Rastafari

Other faiths

No religion

Demonym

Antillean

Government

Government

Federal Democratic Socialist Republic

Person who is in Charge

President: Ralph Gonsalves

Political Party

United Socialist Coalition

Coalition members:

West Indies Communist Party

New Joint Endeavor for Welfare, Education, and Liberation (New JEWEL Movement)

Legislature

Federal People's Assembly

GEOGRAPHY

Area

Approximately 275,000 km² (land and maritime territory)

Geography

The federation includes:

Former British West Indies

Former French West Indies

Former Dutch Caribbean

Former Netherlands Antilles

Former Danish West Indies

British Virgin Islands

Bahamas

Climate

Tropical maritime.

Biodiversity

Coral reefs, tropical forests, mangroves, and volcanic islands.

Administration Division

Federal Republics and Island Territories.

Foreign Relations

Allies

Soviet Union

Antillean Confederation

United Mexican Socialist States

Gran Colombia

Union of African States

International Organizations

Comintern

United Nations

Caribbean regional organizations

Military

Armed Forces

Antillean People's Defence Forces

Army

Navy

Air Force

Coast Guard

Military Personnel

Approximately 60,000 active personnel

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

Federal People's Police

Crime

Community policing and social welfare programs contribute to relatively low crime rates.

Economy

Economic System

Democratic Socialist Mixed Economy

GDP

PPP

Total: £420 billion

Per Capita: £35,000

Nominal

Total: £340 billion

Per Capita: £28,000

Other Indicators

Gini

0.27

HDI

0.905

Currency

Antillean Dollar

Services and Industry

Major sectors:

Tourism

Shipping

Financial services

Manufacturing

Renewable energy

Food processing

Agriculture

Sugar cane, bananas, cocoa, citrus, coffee, and fisheries.

Mining

Bauxite, limestone, and natural gas.

Science and Technology

Strong investment in marine science, renewable energy, and hurricane research.

Tourism

World-famous beaches, coral reefs, historical towns, and tropical islands.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Modern airports, ports, highways, and inter-island ferry systems.

Energy

Solar, wind, geothermal, hydroelectric, and natural gas.

Water Supply and Sanitation

Universal public water and sanitation services.

Telecommunications

High-speed fibre and mobile communications across the federation.

EDUCATION

Education System

Universal free public education with multilingual instruction.

Literacy Rate

99%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Universal public healthcare.

Life Expectancy

80 years

CULTURE

Arts

A blend of African, European, Indigenous, and Asian Caribbean traditions.

Media

Public broadcasting alongside cooperative and community media.

Popular Culture

Carnival, calypso, reggae, soca, steelpan, cricket, and football.

Literature

Rich Caribbean literary tradition in English, French, Dutch, and Creole.

Cuisine

Jerk dishes, seafood, curries, plantains, rice dishes, and tropical fruits.

Sports

Cricket

Football

Athletics

Sailing

Basketball

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC−4

Date Format

DD/MM/YYYY

Calling Code

Multiple Caribbean country codes.

ISO 3166 Code

AF

Internet TLD

.afd

Etymology

The name Antillean Federation refers to the federation of the islands of the Antilles and distinguishes it from the separate Antillean Confederation of Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti.

History

Formation of the West Indies Socialist Republic

France granted independence to the French West Indies and placed the West Indies Communist Party in power, establishing the West Indies Socialist Republic.

Caribbean Unification

The West Indies Communist Party successfully overthrew the governments of the West Indies Federation, the British Virgin Islands, the Bahamas, and the Danish West Indies, while the Benelux Union transferred the Dutch Caribbean and the Netherlands Antilles to the West Indies Socialist Republic.

Formation of the Antillean Federation

The West Indies Communist Party formed a governing coalition with the New Joint Endeavour for Welfare, Education, and Liberation (New JEWEL Movement). Together, they proclaimed the Antillean Federation, creating a unified democratic socialist federation encompassing much of the eastern and southern Caribbean.

The federation is separate from the Antillean Confederation, which consists of Cuba, Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic, and Haiti.

Modern Era

Today, the Antillean Federation is led by Ralph Gonsalves, who heads the United Socialist Coalition. The federation is a prominent Caribbean socialist state, emphasizing regional unity, social welfare, economic cooperation, and close relations with other socialist countries.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago
▲ 9 r/RedAlternativeHistory+1 crossposts

Red Dawn:Vatican City

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

Vatican City

Official Name

Vatican City State

National Symbols

Flag

The national flag of Vatican City remains the yellow and white vertical bicolour with the crossed keys of Saint Peter and the Papal Tiara.

Coat of Arms

The Coat of Arms of Vatican City, featuring the crossed keys and papal tiara.

Motto

"In Hoc Signo Vinces" ("In This Sign You Shall Conquer")

Anthem

"Pontifical Anthem and March"

Capital and Cities

Capital

Vatican City

Largest City

Vatican City

Demographics

Population

Approximately 900

Official Languages

Latin

Italian

Ethnic Groups

A multinational population consists primarily of clergy, members of religious orders, and Swiss guards.

Religion

Roman Catholicism

Demonym

Vatican

Government

Government

Elective Absolute Monarchy (Theocracy)

A person who is in charge

Pope Leo XIV

Title: Sovereign of Vatican City and Pope of the Catholic Church

Political Party

None

Legislature

Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State

GEOGRAPHY

Area

0.49 km²

Geography

An independent enclave within Rome, Italy.

Climate

Mediterranean.

Biodiversity

Urban gardens and small green spaces.

Administration Division

The Vatican City State has no internal administrative divisions.

Foreign Relations

Allies

Maintains diplomatic relations with countries around the world through the Holy See.

International Organizations

United Nations (Permanent Observer)

Various international religious and humanitarian organizations.

Military

Armed Forces

Pontifical Swiss Guard

Military Personnel

Approximately 135 personnel.

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City

Crime

Very low crime rate.

Economy

GDP

PPP

Total: Approximately £30 million

Per Capita: Approximately £33,000

Nominal

Total: Approximately £25 million

Per Capita: Approximately £28,000

Other Indicators

Currency

Vatican Lira

Services and Industry

Religious services

Museums

Publishing

Tourism

Philately

Numismatics

Agriculture

Minimal gardens for ceremonial and practical use.

Science and Technology

Research through the Vatican Observatory and preservation of historical archives.

Tourism

Major attractions include:

St. Peter's Basilica

Sistine Chapel

Vatican Museums

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Pedestrian streets, a small railway connection, and a heliport.

Energy

Electricity supplied through modern European infrastructure with increasing renewable energy use.

Water Supply and Sanitation

Modern municipal systems.

Telecommunications

Independent postal, telephone, radio, and internet services.

EDUCATION

Education System

Ecclesiastical universities and religious educational institutions.

Literacy Rate

Nearly 100%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Universal healthcare for Vatican residents and staff.

Life Expectancy

Approximately 83 years

CULTURE

Arts

The Vatican is one of the world's foremost centres of religious art, architecture, and music.

Media

Vatican Radio

Vatican Television

Vatican News

L'Osservatore Romano

Popular Culture

Known globally as the centre of the Roman Catholic Church.

Literature

Religious, theological, and historical publications.

Cuisine

Traditional Italian and international cuisine.

Sports

Football and athletics among Vatican employees and clergy.

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC+1

Date Format

DD/MM/YYYY

Calling Code

+379

ISO 3166 Code

VA

Internet TLD

.va

Etymology

The name Vatican derives from Vatican Hill, the area in Rome on which the city-state is located.

History

Survival of Vatican City

Despite the political upheavals and ideological conflicts of the 20th century in this alternate timeline, Vatican City survived as an independent sovereign state. Through diplomacy and its unique religious status, it maintained its independence and continued serving as the spiritual headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church.

Modern Era

Vatican City remains the smallest sovereign state in the world and continues its role as the global centre of the Catholic Church under the leadership of Pope Leo XIV.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago
▲ 3 r/RedAlternativeHistory+1 crossposts

Red Dawn:Uruguay

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

Uruguay

Official Name

Oriental Republic of Uruguay

National Symbols

Flag

The national flag of Uruguay remains the National Flag of Uruguay, representing the country's historical identity.

Coat of Arms

The Coat of Arms of Uruguay.

Motto

"Liberty or Death"

Anthem

"Himno Nacional de Uruguay"

Capital and Cities

Capital

Montevideo

Largest City

Montevideo

Other major cities:

Salto

Ciudad de la Costa

Paysandú

Demographics

Population

Approximately 3.5 million

Official Languages

Spanish

Ethnic Groups

European Uruguayans

Mestizo Uruguayans

Afro-Uruguayans

Indigenous descendants

Religion

Secular population

Christianity

Other religions

Demonym

Uruguayan

Government

Government

Democratic Socialist Presidential Republic

Person who is in charge

President: Yamandú Orsi

Political Party

Colorado Party

Political Ideology

The Colorado Party transformed into a democratic socialist movement based on:

Modern Batllismo

State Welfarism

Bolivarianism

Socialism of the 21st Century

Gustavoism

Zamorasism

Legislature

General Assembly of Uruguay

Chamber of Senators

Chamber of Representatives

GEOGRAPHY

Area

176,215 km²

Geography

Uruguay consists of:

Grasslands

Coastal plains

Rivers

Agricultural regions

Climate

Humid subtropical climate.

Biodiversity

Includes:

Pampas grasslands

Wetlands

Coastal ecosystems

Administration Division

19 Departments

Foreign Relations

Allies

Brazil

Rio de la Plata

Peru-Bolivan Confedartion

Gran Colombia

Guyana

International Organizations

United Nations

Mercosur

CELAC

Military

Armed Forces

Uruguayan Army

Uruguayan Navy

Uruguayan Air Force

Military Personnel

Approximately 25,000 active personnel

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

National Police of Uruguay.

Crime

Crime prevention focuses on social welfare programs, community policing, and economic equality.

Economy

Economic System

Socialist Market Economy with State Welfare Planning

GDP

PPP

Total: Approximately $120 billion

Per Capita: Approximately $34,000

Nominal

Total: Approximately $90 billion

Per Capita: Approximately $26,000

Other Indicators

Gini

0.25

HDI

0.900+

Currency

Uruguayan Peso

Services and Industry

Major industries:

Agriculture

Food processing

Renewable energy

Manufacturing

Public services

Technology

Agriculture

Main products:

Beef

Soybeans

Rice

Dairy

Wool

Mining

Limited mining sector.

Science and Technology

State-supported research in:

Renewable energy

Biotechnology

Agriculture

Digital technology

Tourism

Major attractions:

Montevideo

Punta del Este

Colonia del Sacramento

Beaches

Cultural festivals

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Railways

Highways

Ports

Public transport

Energy

Uruguay has strong renewable energy development:

Hydroelectric

Wind

Solar

Biomass

Water Supply and Sanitation

Universal public water services.

Telecommunications

Nationwide digital infrastructure.

EDUCATION

Education System

Free public education from primary school to university.

Literacy Rate

99%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Universal healthcare system.

Life Expectancy

Approximately 80 years.

CULTURE

Arts

Strong traditions in:

Literature

Music

Theatre

Visual arts

Media

Independent and public media systems.

Popular Culture

Football

Carnival

Tango

Candombe

Literature

Uruguayan literature continues to emphasize social issues, identity, and political thought.

Cuisine

Asado

Mate

Chivito

Empanadas

Sports

Football

Basketball

Rugby

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC−3

Date Format

DD/MM/YYYY

Calling Code

+598

ISO 3166 Code

UY

Internet TLD

.uy

Etymology

The name Uruguay comes from indigenous Guaraní language origins and refers to the country's connection with the Uruguay River.

History

Colorado Party Transformation

The Colorado Party abandoned its historical conservative and liberal factions and transformed into a left-wing movement.

Rise of Democratic Socialist Batllismo

Batllism changed from a social democratic ideology into Democratic Socialist Batllismo, creating a stronger welfare state and expanding:

Universal healthcare

Public education

Social security

State economic programs

New Ideological Direction

The Colorado Party adopted:

Bolivarianism

Socialism of the 21st Century

Gustavoism

Zamorasism

These ideas were combined with Uruguay's traditional reformist political culture.

Dominant Party Era

The Colorado Party became the dominant political party of Uruguay, controlling government through democratic elections.

Modern Era

Under the leadership of Yamandú Orsi, Uruguay continues as a democratic socialist Batllist state, combining welfare-state policies, Latin American integration, and state-led social development.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago
▲ 3 r/RedAlternativeHistory+1 crossposts

Red Dawn:Poland

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

Poland

Official Name

Polish Council Republic

National Symbols

Flag

A red and white horizontal bicolor with the national socialist state emblem.

Coat of Arms

A socialist version of the White Eagle surrounded by wheat and a red star.

Motto

"All Power to the Workers' Councils"

Anthem

"The Warsaw Workers' March"

Capital and Cities

Capital

Warsaw

Largest City

Warsaw

Other major cities:

Kraków

Łódź

Gdańsk

Wrocław

Demographics

Population

Approximately 42 million

Official Languages

Polish

Ethnic Groups

Poles

Germans

Belarusians

Ukrainians

Lithuanians

Jews

Religion

Officially secular with freedom of religion.

Demonym

Polish

Government

Government

Marxist–Luxemburgist Council Republic

Based on a nationwide system of democratically elected workers', farmers', and community councils.

Person who is in Charge

Chairperson of the National Workers' Council: Beata Karoń

Political Party

Communist Party of Poland (PKK)

Legislature

National Congress of Workers' Councils

GEOGRAPHY

Area

250,000 km²

Geography

A Central European nation consisting of the former German and Austro-Hungarian Polish territories.

Climate

Temperate continental.

Biodiversity

Mixed forests, plains, mountains, and Baltic coastline.

Administration Division

Workers' Council Regions.

Foreign Relations

Allies

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

Free Socialist Republic of Germany

Balkan Federation

French Commune

Czechoslovak Republic

International Organizations

Comintern

United Nations

Military

Armed Forces

Polish People's Defence Forces

Military Personnel

Approximately 220,000 active personnel.

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

Workers' Citizens' Militia

Crime

Low crime with community-based policing.

Economy

GDP

PPP

Total: $1.8 Trillion

Per Capita: $43,000

Nominal

Total: $1.5 trillion

Per Capita: $36,000

Other Indicators

Gini

0.25

HDI

0.935

Currency

European Ruble

Services and Industry

Advanced manufacturing, engineering, chemicals, shipbuilding, electronics, and cooperative industries.

Agriculture

Wheat, rye, potatoes, dairy, and livestock.

Mining

Coal, copper, silver, and natural gas.

Science and Technology

Strong public investment in research, renewable energy, engineering, and computing.

Tourism

Historic cities, Baltic coast, Tatra Mountains, and cultural heritage sites.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Extensive rail, highways, ports, and public transit.

Energy

Nuclear, renewable energy, coal, and natural gas.

Water Supply and Sanitation

Universal public services.

Telecommunications

Nationwide high-speed internet and digital infrastructure.

EDUCATION

Education System

Universal free education from primary school through university.

Literacy Rate

99%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Universal public healthcare.

Life Expectancy

81 years

CULTURE

Arts

Literature, theatre, film, music, and public art with strong support for workers' culture.

Media

Public, cooperative, and community media.

Popular Culture

Football, volleyball, classical music, cinema, and literature.

Literature

Strong traditions of socialist, Polish, and Luxemburgist thought.

Cuisine

Pierogi, bigos, żurek, kielbasa, and regional Polish cuisine.

Sports

Football, volleyball, athletics, skiing, and handball.

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC+1

Date Format

DD/MM/YYYY

Calling Code

+48

ISO 3166 Code

PL

Internet TLD

.pl

Etymology

The name Polish Council Republic reflects the country's adoption of a council republic system based on workers' self-government inspired by Rosa Luxemburg.

History

Independence

Following the collapse of the German and Austro-Hungarian Empires, the Polish territories united into an independent state covering 250,000 km².

Socialist Revolution

Through close collaboration between the Soviet Union and the Free Socialist Republic of Germany, the Communist Party of Poland (PKK) established a socialist government. Inspired by the political philosophy of Rosa Luxemburg, Poland adopted a Council Republic model, placing political authority in democratically elected workers' councils instead of a conventional parliamentary system.

Modern Era

The Polish Council Republic remains a stable Luxemburgist socialist state and an active member of the Comintern. Under the leadership of Beata Karoń, the country continues to emphasize workers' self-management, democratic councils, social equality, and close cooperation with other socialist nations.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago

A Humanist Perspective on Building a Better South Africa

Hello everyone,

I'm developing a long-term political project in South Africa called Red Vanguard South Africa, and I'd love to hear the thoughts of the humanist community.

While the project is rooted in democratic left-wing politics, many of its goals are inspired by humanist values:

Human dignity and equal rights for everyone

Universal access to healthcare and education

Fighting poverty and inequality

Evidence-based policymaking

Democracy, transparency, and accountability

Environmental sustainability

Scientific research and innovation

Protection of LGBTQ+ rights

Support for people with disabilities

Community participation in government

Peaceful international cooperation

I'm looking for constructive criticism and discussion on how these ideas can better promote human well-being and human flourishing.

If you're interested in discussing these ideas—or South Africa's future more broadly—feel free to join r/RedVanguardSA.

I'd especially appreciate hearing what humanist principles you think any modern political movement should uphold.

Thank you!

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago

Red Dawn:Soviet Union

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

Soviet Union

Official Name

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)

National Symbols

Flag

The traditional red flag bearing the gold hammer and sickle beneath a gold-bordered red star.

Coat of Arms

The State Emblem of the Soviet Union.

Motto

"Workers of the World, Unite!"

Anthem

State Anthem of the Soviet Union

Capital and Cities

Capital

Moscow

Largest City

Moscow

Other major cities:

Leningrad

Kyiv

Minsk

Almaty

Demographics

Population

Approximately 520 million

Official Languages

Russian

Union Republics also recognize their own official languages.

Ethnic Groups

Russians

Ukrainians

Belarusians

Poles

Finns

Baltic peoples

Armenians

Georgians

Azerbaijanis

Central Asian peoples

Indigenous Siberian peoples

Alaskans

Religion

Officially secular with freedom of religion.

Demonym

Soviet

Government

Government

Federal Marxist–Leninist Socialist Republic

A person who is in charge

Chairman: Sergei Kiriyenko

Political Party

Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU)

Legislature

Supreme Soviet

GEOGRAPHY

Area

Approximately 24.7 million km²

Geography

The Soviet Union spans Eastern Europe, Northern Asia, Central Asia, the Caucasus, and Alaska, which became an oblast following the Revolution of 1905.

Climate

Arctic

Subarctic

Continental

Mediterranean

Steppe

Desert

Mountain

Biodiversity

The USSR possesses vast forests, tundra, mountains, steppes, deserts, and Arctic coastlines with some of the world's richest biodiversity.

Administration Division

Union Republics

Polish Soviet Socialist Republic (PSSR)

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR)

Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic (FSSR)

United Baltic Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (UBSFSR)

Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR)

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Transcaucasian Soviet Socialist Republic

Turkestan Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (TSFSR)

Other Federal Subjects

Alaska Oblast

Foreign Relations

Allies

German Free Socialist Republic

Chinese Soviet Republic

French Commune

Socialist Republic of India

Socialist Republic of Indochina

United Arab Republic

East African Federation

Azania

Iran

Balkan Federation

Comintern member states

International Organizations

Comintern

United Nations

Military

Armed Forces

Soviet Army

Soviet Navy

Soviet Air Force

Strategic Rocket Forces

Soviet Aerospace Forces

Military Personnel

Approximately 3.5 million active personnel

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

Militsiya

Crime

Low levels of violent crime are supported by extensive public security institutions.

Economy

GDP

PPP

Total

$36 trillion

Per Capita

$69,000

Nominal

Total

$30 trillion

Per Capita

$58,000

Other Indicators

Gini

0.24

HDI

0.945

Currency

Soviet Ruble

Services and Industry

Major industries include:

Heavy industry

Aerospace

Electronics

Computing

Steel

Energy

Shipbuilding

Agriculture

Major products:

Wheat

Barley

Potatoes

Cotton

Livestock

Mining

Major resources:

Oil

Natural gas

Coal

Iron ore

Gold

Uranium

Rare earth elements

Science and Technology

The Soviet Union is among the world's leading scientific powers in:

Space exploration

Computing

Artificial intelligence

Nuclear technology

High-speed rail

Medical research

Tourism

Major attractions include:

Kremlin

Lake Baikal

Caucasus Mountains

Baltic Coast

Alaska Wilderness

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Extensive railway network

High-speed rail

Arctic shipping routes

International airports

Energy

Nuclear

Hydroelectric

Oil

Natural gas

Solar

Wind

Water Supply and Sanitation

Universal state-operated systems.

Telecommunications

Modern nationwide communications and internet infrastructure.

EDUCATION

Education System

Universal free education from primary school through university.

Literacy Rate

99.8%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Universal state-funded healthcare.

Life Expectancy

81 years

CULTURE

Arts

Strong traditions in literature, cinema, ballet, theatre, music, and visual arts.

Media

State and cooperative media with nationwide broadcasting.

Popular Culture

Ice hockey

Football

Chess

Cinema

Classical music

Literature

A multinational literary tradition representing every Union Republic.

Cuisine

A fusion of cuisines from across the Soviet republics.

Sports

Ice hockey

Football

Athletics

Wrestling

Gymnastics

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC−10 to UTC+12

Date Format

DD/MM/YYYY

Calling Code

+7

ISO 3166 Code

SU

Internet TLD

.su

Etymology

The name Union of Soviet Socialist Republics reflects the voluntary federation of socialist republics established after the successful Russian Revolution of 1905.

History

Russian Revolution

The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) won the Russian Revolution of 1905, bringing Vladimir Lenin to power. Russia retained Alaska, which became Alaska Oblast after the revolution.

The Russian Empire also won the Russo-Japanese War, securing its position in Northeast Asia before the establishment of the Soviet Union.

Formation of the Soviet Union

In 1908, the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was established with the following founding republics:

Polish Soviet Socialist Republic (PSSR)

Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR)

Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic (FSSR)

United Baltic Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (UBSFSR)

Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic (BSSR)

Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

Transcaucasian Soviet Socialist Republic

Turkestan Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (TSFSR)

World War I

The Soviet Union supported Serbia and entered the First World War after the Ottoman Empire attacked it. Following the war:

Ottoman Armenia joined the Transcaucasian SSR.

The Polish territories of Germany and Austria-Hungary became independent.

The Persian Soviet Socialist Republic survived as an independent socialist satellite state.

Interwar Period

During the Urtatagi Conflict (27 November 1925 – 15 August 1926), everything went in favour of the Soviet Union, strengthening Soviet influence in Central Asia.

The Hungarian Soviet Republic also successfully remained in power.

Following Lenin's death in 1928, Yakov Sverdlov became chairman of the Soviet Union, serving until 1955.

World War II

During the Second World War, the Comintern fought against the Axis Powers, contributing to the defeat of the Axis and the expansion of socialism across Europe and Asia.

Modern Era

After Yakov Sverdlov's death:

Alexei Kosygin became chairman of the Soviet Union.

Nikolai Ryzhkov later succeeded in Kosygin.

Sergei Kiriyenko is the current chairman of the Soviet Union.

The USSR remains united in the 21st century as one of the world's foremost military, industrial, scientific, and socialist powers, leading the international socialist movement through the Comintern.

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u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago
▲ 2 r/RedAlternativeHistory+1 crossposts

Red Dawn:USA

Basic Information

Name of the Country

Common Name

United States

Official Name

United States of America

National Symbols

Flag

The Stars and Stripes remains the national flag.

Coat of Arms

Great Seal of the United States

Motto

"E Pluribus Unum"

Anthem

"The Star-Spangled Banner"

Capital and Cities

Capital

Washington

Largest City

New York City

Other major cities:

Chicago

Philadelphia

Boston

Demographics

Population

Total: 255 Million

Official Languages

English

Recognized languages:

Spanish

Native American languages

French

German

Other immigrant languages

Ethnic Groups

White Americans

African Americans

Hispanic Americans

Asian Americans

Native Americans

Multiracial Americans

Religion

Christianity

Judaism

Islam

Buddhism

Hinduism

No Religion

Religious leaders are prohibited from occupying government offices or receiving federal funding.

Demonym

American

Government

Government

Federal Presidential Republic

The Presidential Republic combines:

Strong presidential leadership

Separation of powers

Federalism

Representative democracy

Constitutional protections

A person who is in charge

President: Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Political Party

Progressive Party

Legislature

United States House of Representatives

The Senate was abolished by the constitutional amendment in 1876.

GEOGRAPHY

Area

Approximately:

5.3 million km²

Geography

The United States includes:

Original United States territory

Florida

Louisiana Territory

The United States does not include:

Alaska

Hawaii

Oregon

Washington

Idaho

Mexican Cession territories

Climate

Temperate

Continental

Subtropical

Prairie

Desert

Biodiversity

Includes:

Great plains

Forests

Wetlands

Mountain ecosystems

Coastal ecosystems

Wildlife:

Bison

Deer

Bears

Wolves

Eagles

Administration Division

The United States consists of these states:

Alabama

Arkansas

Carolina

Dakota

Florida

Georgia

Indiana

Iowa

Kansas

Louisiana

Maryland

Michigan

Minnesota

Mississippi

Missouri

Montana

Nebraska

New England

New Jersey

New York

Oklahoma

Pennsylvania

Virginia

Washington, D.C. (State)

Wyoming

Foreign Relations

Allies

Canada

United Kingdom

Mexico

Germany

International Organizations

United Nations

Organization of American States

Military

Armed Forces

United States Army

United States Navy

United States Air Force

United States Marine Corps

United States Coast Guard

United States Space Force

Military Personnel

Active Personnel: Around 1 million

Law Enforcement and Crime

Police

Federal, state, and local police agencies.

Crime

Crime levels vary by region with an emphasis on constitutional rights and public safety.

Economy

GDP

PPP

Total

$20 Trillion

Per Capita

$78,000

Nominal

Total

$18 Trillion

Per Capita

$70,000

Other Indicators

Gini

0.30

HDI

0.945

Currency

United States Dollar (USD)

Services and Industry

Major industries:

Manufacturing

Technology

Aerospace

Agriculture

Finance

Biotechnology

Federal income tax was never introduced.

Agriculture

Major products:

Corn

Wheat

Cotton

Soybeans

Livestock

Mining

Resources:

Coal

Oil

Natural gas

Iron

Copper

Science and Technology

Leading sectors:

Space exploration

Computing

Medicine

Artificial intelligence

Engineering

Tourism

Major attractions:

Statue of Liberty

Yellowstone National Park

Grand Canyon region

Historic colonial cities

INFRASTRUCTURE

Transport

Highways

Railways

Airports

Inland waterways

Energy

Nuclear

Natural gas

Solar

Wind

Hydroelectric

Water Supply and Sanitation

Universal modern water systems.

Telecommunications

Nationwide digital networks.

EDUCATION

Education System

Public education system with universities and technical institutes.

Literacy Rate

99%

HEALTH

Healthcare

Mixed public and private healthcare systems.

Life Expectancy

81 years

CULTURE

Arts

Includes:

Music

Film

Painting

Theatre

Architecture

Media

Independent media is protected by constitutional rights.

Popular Culture

Baseball

Basketball

American football

Film

Music

Literature

American literature focuses on:

Liberty

Democracy

Social reform

National identity

Cuisine

Barbecue

Burgers

Cajun cuisine

Apple pie

Regional foods

Sports

Baseball

Basketball

American football

Soccer

Ice hockey

NATIONAL INFORMATION

Time Zone

UTC−5 to UTC−10

Date Format

MM/DD/YYYY

Calling Code

+1

ISO 3166 Code

US

Internet TLD

.us

Etymology

The name United States of America comes from the original union of American states created during the American Revolution. The country retained the same name despite major territorial and constitutional changes.

History

Founding Era

The United States developed under the complete governmental ideas of the Founding Fathers. These principles were written into the Constitution, creating the Presidential Republic, a unique American political system based on executive leadership, federalism, and representative government.

Thomas Jefferson was strongly anti-slavery in this timeline, strengthening early abolitionist movements.

Territorial Expansion

The United States gained:

Florida

Louisiana Territory

However, the United States lost the Mexican-American War, meaning territories gained from Mexico were never incorporated into the country.

The United States never acquired:

Alaska

Hawaii

Oregon

Washington

Idaho

State Development

The country's internal organization developed differently:

Virginia never split.

Kentucky remained part of Virginia.

North and South Carolina unified into Carolina.

Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island unified into New England.

Dakota Territory remained united.

Mississippi Territory remained united.

Arkansas Territory remained united.

The Northwest Territory, containing Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, and Wisconsin, never split and later became Michigan.

Minnesota gained statehood.

Montana remained a state.

Washington, D.C. became a state.

Delaware and Tennessee never became states.

Civil War and Reconstruction

The Civil War was shorter than in real history. Abraham Lincoln survived assassination and continued leading Reconstruction.

After the Civil War, John Brown joined the Republican Party, became the Republican nominee, and won the presidency.

Constitutional Amendments

Major amendments included:

1875: Blaine Amendment passed.

1876: Senate abolished.

1876: Religious leaders banned from government offices and federal funding.

Federal income tax was never implemented.

Personal wealth limit of $1,000,000 established.

The Bayh-Celler Amendment passed.

Human Life Amendment passed.

Balanced Budget Amendment passed.

Equal Opportunity to Govern Amendment passed.

Political Development

Franklin D. Roosevelt lost the Democratic nomination and created the Progressive Party.

The Republicans won the 1932 election.

The Democratic Party later split into:

Democratic Conservatives Party

Democratic Progressives Party

The Progressive Party won the 1936 election.

The Democratic Progressive Party later joined the Progressive Party.

Henry A. Wallace replaced FDR after his death in 1945.

Presidential term limits were never introduced.

After Henry A. Wallace died in 1965, L. H. Fountain became president.

In 2002, L. H. Fountain died, and Jesse Jackson became president.

Modern Era

On 17 February 2026, Jesse Jackson's presidency ended, and Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez became president of the United States, continuing the Progressive Party's leadership.

The United States remains a presidential republic, preserving its unique constitutional system while being one of the world's major political, economic, and technological powers.

reddit.com
u/OtherwiseYoghurt3277 — 3 months ago